See hast on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hast meaning in All languages combined (15.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hast"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "havest"
},
"expansion": "havest",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "haven"
},
"expansion": "haven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hæfst"
},
"expansion": "Old English hæfst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hafast"
},
"expansion": "hafast",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "habban"
},
"expansion": "habban",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habaisi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habaisi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*habjaną"
},
"expansion": "*habjaną",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "have",
"3": "-est",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "have + -est",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hast"
},
"expansion": "hast",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hast, havest, second-person present singular form of haven, from Old English hæfst, hafast, second-person present singular form of habban, from Proto-Germanic *habaisi, second-person present singular form of *habjaną; equivalent to have + -est. Compare German and West Frisian hast.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hast",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 5 18 12 20 12 0 0 11 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Thou hast lovely eyes!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Thou hast left me alone.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Thou hast made me endless... -Ravindranath Thakur, Song Offerings, Poem 1",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "have"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular simple present indicative of have"
],
"id": "en-hast-en-verb-DUyxoybJ",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) second-person singular simple present indicative of have"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hadst"
},
{
"word": "hath"
},
{
"word": "has"
},
{
"word": "have"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "havest"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/En-us-hast.ogg/En-us-hast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/En-us-hast.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "hast"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"10": "{{{p3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{d}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{c}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{s}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{s2}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{p}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{p2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "d",
"f7accel-form": "sgl",
"f8accel-form": "s",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hast m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hast m",
"name": "br-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 5 18 12 20 12 0 0 11 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"haste"
],
"id": "en-hast-br-noun-SfptdTx6",
"links": [
[
"haste",
"haste"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "hast"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "hast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German hast",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fro",
"3": "haste"
},
"expansion": "Old French haste",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German hast, from Old French haste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hasten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "-",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "hasten",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hast c (singular definite hasten, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "hast c (singular definite hasten, not used in plural form)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"haste"
],
"id": "en-hast-da-noun-SfptdTx6",
"links": [
[
"haste",
"haste"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "haste"
},
{
"word": "hastebehandle"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hastebehandling"
},
{
"word": "hasteindkalde"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hasteindkaldelse"
},
{
"word": "hasteindlægge"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hasteindlæggelse"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hastemøde"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hastesag"
},
{
"word": "hastig"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hastighed"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hastighedsgrænse"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hastværk"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"word": "hast"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "hast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German hast",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fro",
"3": "haste"
},
"expansion": "Old French haste",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German hast, from Old French haste.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hast",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "haste"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of haste"
],
"id": "en-hast-da-verb-eZtJpuYd",
"links": [
[
"haste",
"haste#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "hast"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hast",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hast"
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 5 18 12 20 12 0 0 11 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "haben"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present of haben"
],
"id": "en-hast-de-verb-koKvVc0j",
"links": [
[
"haben",
"haben#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hast/"
},
{
"ipa": "/has/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ast"
},
{
"homophone": "Hast (general)"
},
{
"homophone": "hasst (standard only)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Poslovitch-hast.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Poslovitch-hast.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Poslovitch-hast.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Poslovitch-hast.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Poslovitch-hast.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "hast"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hæfst"
},
"expansion": "Old English hæfst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hafast"
},
"expansion": "hafast",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "habban"
},
"expansion": "habban",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habaisi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habaisi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*habjaną"
},
"expansion": "*habjaną",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "haven",
"3": "-est"
},
"expansion": "haven + -est",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English hæfst, hafast, second-person present singular form of habban, from Proto-Germanic *habaisi, second-person present singular form of *habjaną; equivalent to haven + -est.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hast",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -est",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 5 18 12 20 12 0 0 11 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "haven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present indicative of haven"
],
"id": "en-hast-enm-verb-L11WLFuu",
"links": [
[
"haven",
"haven#Middle English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "havest"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "hast"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hast",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 5 18 12 20 12 0 0 11 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hasta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of hasta"
],
"id": "en-hast-nn-verb-3QYwCtwq",
"links": [
[
"hasta",
"hasta#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "hast"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hast cahooxp"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "killdeer",
"word": "hast capaainj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hast ctopl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "whetstone",
"word": "hast eenm ihahita"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "cement",
"word": "hast haaizj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "flint",
"word": "hast hamác"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hast icaah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "grinding stone",
"word": "hast icosíc"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hásatoj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "hásatoj"
},
"expansion": "hast (plural hásatoj)",
"name": "sei-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Seri",
"lang_code": "sei",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Seri entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rock, stone"
],
"id": "en-hast-sei-noun-lQ7V6m41",
"links": [
[
"quij",
"quij#Seri"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with article quij) rock, stone"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with article quij"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Seri entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mountain, hill"
],
"id": "en-hast-sei-noun-xoCPmvRC",
"links": [
[
"com",
"com#Seri"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with article com) mountain, hill"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with article com"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔɑst/"
}
],
"word": "hast"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "hasten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "hasts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "hastens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hast c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "hast c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hast",
"2": "hasten",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "hasts",
"6": "hastens",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"base": "hast",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 1 5 18 12 20 12 0 0 11 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hurry, haste"
],
"id": "en-hast-sv-noun-i4TtVq4G",
"links": [
[
"hurry",
"hurry"
],
[
"haste",
"haste"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "hasta"
},
{
"word": "hastighet"
},
{
"word": "i en hast"
},
{
"word": "i all hast"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-en hast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Sv-en_hast.ogg/Sv-en_hast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Sv-en_hast.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "hast"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "hast",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"almost, nearly"
],
"id": "en-hast-fy-adv-5xSg1DOT",
"links": [
[
"almost",
"almost"
],
[
"nearly",
"nearly"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hast"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hast",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hawwe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person informal singular of hawwe"
],
"id": "en-hast-fy-verb-rYvvbXen",
"links": [
[
"hawwe",
"hawwe#West Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "hast"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian non-lemma forms",
"West Frisian verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"10": "{{{p3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{d}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{c}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{s}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{s2}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{p}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{p2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f5accel-form": "d",
"f7accel-form": "sgl",
"f8accel-form": "s",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hast m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "hast m",
"name": "br-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Breton entries with incorrect language header",
"Breton lemmas",
"Breton masculine nouns",
"Breton nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"haste"
],
"links": [
[
"haste",
"haste"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "hast"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Old French",
"Danish verb forms",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian non-lemma forms",
"West Frisian verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "hast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German hast",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fro",
"3": "haste"
},
"expansion": "Old French haste",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German hast, from Old French haste.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hasten",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "-",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{com}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "singular definite",
"4": "hasten",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}",
"7": "not used in plural form",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1accel-form": "def|s",
"f4accel-form": "indef|p",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "hast c (singular definite hasten, not used in plural form)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "hast c (singular definite hasten, not used in plural form)",
"name": "da-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "haste"
},
{
"word": "hastebehandle"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hastebehandling"
},
{
"word": "hasteindkalde"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hasteindkaldelse"
},
{
"word": "hasteindlægge"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hasteindlæggelse"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hastemøde"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hastesag"
},
{
"word": "hastig"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hastighed"
},
{
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "hastighedsgrænse"
},
{
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "hastværk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"haste"
],
"links": [
[
"haste",
"haste"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"word": "hast"
}
{
"categories": [
"Danish common-gender nouns",
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish non-lemma forms",
"Danish nouns",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Old French",
"Danish verb forms",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian non-lemma forms",
"West Frisian verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "hast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German hast",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "fro",
"3": "haste"
},
"expansion": "Old French haste",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Low German hast, from Old French haste.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hast",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "haste"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of haste"
],
"links": [
[
"haste",
"haste#Danish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "hast"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian non-lemma forms",
"West Frisian verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hast"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hast",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "havest"
},
"expansion": "havest",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "haven"
},
"expansion": "haven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hæfst"
},
"expansion": "Old English hæfst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hafast"
},
"expansion": "hafast",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "habban"
},
"expansion": "habban",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habaisi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habaisi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*habjaną"
},
"expansion": "*habjaną",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "have",
"3": "-est",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "have + -est",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "hast"
},
"expansion": "hast",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hast, havest, second-person present singular form of haven, from Old English hæfst, hafast, second-person present singular form of habban, from Proto-Germanic *habaisi, second-person present singular form of *habjaną; equivalent to have + -est. Compare German and West Frisian hast.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hast",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "hadst"
},
{
"word": "hath"
},
{
"word": "has"
},
{
"word": "have"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English irregular second-person singular forms",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English second-person singular forms",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English verb forms",
"Rhymes:English/æst",
"Rhymes:English/æst/1 syllable"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Thou hast lovely eyes!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Thou hast left me alone.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Thou hast made me endless... -Ravindranath Thakur, Song Offerings, Poem 1",
"type": "example"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "have"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular simple present indicative of have"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) second-person singular simple present indicative of have"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hæst/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-æst"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-hast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/En-us-hast.ogg/En-us-hast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/En-us-hast.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "havest"
}
],
"word": "hast"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian non-lemma forms",
"West Frisian verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hast",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"hast"
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"German 1-syllable words",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German terms with IPA pronunciation",
"German terms with audio links",
"German terms with homophones",
"German verb forms",
"Rhymes:German/ast"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "haben"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present of haben"
],
"links": [
[
"haben",
"haben#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hast/"
},
{
"ipa": "/has/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haʃ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ast"
},
{
"homophone": "Hast (general)"
},
{
"homophone": "hasst (standard only)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q188 (deu)-Poslovitch-hast.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Poslovitch-hast.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Poslovitch-hast.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Poslovitch-hast.wav/LL-Q188_%28deu%29-Poslovitch-hast.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "hast"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian non-lemma forms",
"West Frisian verb forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hæfst"
},
"expansion": "Old English hæfst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hafast"
},
"expansion": "hafast",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "habban"
},
"expansion": "habban",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*habaisi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *habaisi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*habjaną"
},
"expansion": "*habjaną",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "haven",
"3": "-est"
},
"expansion": "haven + -est",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English hæfst, hafast, second-person present singular form of habban, from Proto-Germanic *habaisi, second-person present singular form of *habjaną; equivalent to haven + -est.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hast",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English second-person singular forms",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -est",
"Middle English verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "haven"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular present indicative of haven"
],
"links": [
[
"haven",
"haven#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "havest"
}
],
"word": "hast"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian non-lemma forms",
"West Frisian verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hast",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hasta"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of hasta"
],
"links": [
[
"hasta",
"hasta#Norwegian Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "hast"
}
{
"categories": [
"Seri entries with incorrect language header",
"Seri lemmas",
"Seri nouns",
"Seri terms with IPA pronunciation",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian non-lemma forms",
"West Frisian verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hast cahooxp"
},
{
"english": "killdeer",
"word": "hast capaainj"
},
{
"word": "hast ctopl"
},
{
"english": "whetstone",
"word": "hast eenm ihahita"
},
{
"english": "cement",
"word": "hast haaizj"
},
{
"english": "flint",
"word": "hast hamác"
},
{
"word": "hast icaah"
},
{
"english": "grinding stone",
"word": "hast icosíc"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "hásatoj",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "hásatoj"
},
"expansion": "hast (plural hásatoj)",
"name": "sei-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Seri",
"lang_code": "sei",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rock, stone"
],
"links": [
[
"quij",
"quij#Seri"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with article quij) rock, stone"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with article quij"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mountain, hill"
],
"links": [
[
"com",
"com#Seri"
],
[
"mountain",
"mountain"
],
[
"hill",
"hill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with article com) mountain, hill"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with article com"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔɑst/"
}
],
"word": "hast"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian non-lemma forms",
"West Frisian verb forms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "hasten",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "hasts",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "hastens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "hast c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "hast c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hast",
"2": "hasten",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "hasts",
"6": "hastens",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"base": "hast",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hasta"
},
{
"word": "hastighet"
},
{
"word": "i en hast"
},
{
"word": "i all hast"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"hurry, haste"
],
"links": [
[
"hurry",
"hurry"
],
[
"haste",
"haste"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Sv-en hast.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Sv-en_hast.ogg/Sv-en_hast.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Sv-en_hast.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "hast"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Frisian adverbs",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian non-lemma forms",
"West Frisian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "hast",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"almost, nearly"
],
"links": [
[
"almost",
"almost"
],
[
"nearly",
"nearly"
]
]
}
],
"word": "hast"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian non-lemma forms",
"West Frisian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "hast",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hawwe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person informal singular of hawwe"
],
"links": [
[
"hawwe",
"hawwe#West Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "hast"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.