See grippe on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "grippe"
},
"expansion": "French grippe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*grīpan"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *grīpan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grīpaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grīpaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰreyb-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grab, to grasp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grab, to grasp”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French grippe, from gripper (“to seize, snatch”), from Frankish *grīpan, from Proto-Germanic *grīpaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grab, to grasp”). Borrowed from French into many languages of the world. More at gripe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grippes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "grippe (countable and uncountable, plural grippes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "en:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Medicine",
"Health",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Body",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 17 1 10 2 2 2 1 27 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 17 1 15 2 1 1 1 26 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grippy"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1885, Public Health, Michigan, volume 2, page 39:",
"text": "These other germs are the cause of colds and coughs and grippes.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter IV, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "\"Mid-Lent, and the Enemy grins,\" remarked Selwyn as he started for church with Nina and the children. Austin, knee-deep in a dozen Sunday supplements, refused to stir; poor little Eileen was now convalescent from grippe, but still unsteady on her legs; her maid had taken the grippe, and now moaned all day: \"Mon dieu! Mon dieu! Che fais mourir!\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Influenza, the flu."
],
"id": "en-grippe-en-noun-LWcYO33n",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"Influenza",
"influenza"
],
[
"flu",
"flu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology, dated) Influenza, the flu."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "catarrh"
},
{
"word": "cold"
},
{
"word": "Spanish fever"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grip"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"dated",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɪp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪp"
},
{
"homophone": "grip"
}
],
"word": "grippe"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "grippe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gripp"
}
],
"glosses": [
"partitive plural of gripp"
],
"id": "en-grippe-et-noun-YtIbIKd1",
"links": [
[
"gripp",
"gripp#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "grippe"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "grip"
},
"expansion": "Haitian Creole: grip",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Haitian Creole: grip"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "grip",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: grip",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: grip"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Grippi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Alemannic German: Grippi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Alemannic German: Grippi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "գրիպ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: գրիպ (grip)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: գրիպ (grip)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qrip",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: qrip",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: qrip"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "грып",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: грып (hryp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: грып (hryp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "грип",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: грип (grip)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: грип (grip)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "grip",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: grip",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: grip"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "griep",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: griep\nAfrikaans: griep",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: griep\nAfrikaans: griep"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grippe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: grippe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: grippe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "gripo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: gripo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: gripo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gripp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: gripp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: gripp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gripe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: gripe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: gripe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "გრიპი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: გრიპი (griṗi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: გრიპი (griṗi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Grippe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Grippe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Grippe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "γρίπη",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: γρίπη (grípi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: γρίπη (grípi) and Greek dialect of Cyprus (Cypriot Greek): γρίππη (pronounced with a geminate /ph:/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "грӣбп",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: грӣбп (grībp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: грӣбп (grībp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "грипп",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: грипп (gripp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: грипп (gripp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "grip",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ladino: grip",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ladino: grip"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "gripa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: gripa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: gripa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gripas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: gripas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: gripas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Gripp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Gripp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Luxembourgish: Gripp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "грип",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: грип (grip)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: грип (grip)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "grippe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norman: grippe",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly also descended from Old French"
},
"expansion": "(possibly also descended from Old French)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "→ Norman: grippe (possibly also descended from Old French)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grypa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: grypa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: grypa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gripe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: gripe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: gripe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "gripă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: gripă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: gripă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "грипп",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: грипп (gripp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: грипп (gripp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "грип",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: грип",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: грип"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "gripa",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: gripa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: gripa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "gripa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: gripa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: gripa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gripe",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: gripe, gripa (Colombia, Mexico)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: gripe, gripa (Colombia, Mexico)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "грипп",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tajik: грипп (gripp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tajik: грипп (gripp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "грипп",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: грипп (gripp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: грипп (gripp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "grip",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: grip",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: grip"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "გრიფი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Laz: გრიფი (gripi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Laz: გრიფი (gripi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "grip",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: grip",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: grip"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "грип",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: грип (hryp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: грип (hryp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "gripp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: gripp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: gripp"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From gripper.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grippes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grippe f (plural grippes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 43 43",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Viral diseases",
"orig": "fr:Viral diseases",
"parents": [
"Diseases",
"Disease",
"Health",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grippe aviaire"
},
{
"word": "grippe porcine"
},
{
"word": "prendre en grippe"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Sophie had a bad case of the flu last winter.",
"text": "Sophie a eu une mauvaise grippe l’hiver dernier.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How do you know if you have the flu or a cold?",
"text": "Comment savoir si vous avez la grippe ou un rhume?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"influenza; flu"
],
"id": "en-grippe-fr-noun-qobVCQ9d",
"links": [
[
"influenza",
"influenza"
],
[
"flu",
"flu"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁip/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-grippe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/Fr-grippe.ogg/Fr-grippe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Fr-grippe.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "grippes"
},
{
"homophone": "grippent"
}
],
"word": "grippe"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From gripper.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grippe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 68 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 43 43",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Viral diseases",
"orig": "fr:Viral diseases",
"parents": [
"Diseases",
"Disease",
"Health",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gripper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gripper:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-grippe-fr-verb-TFr32aVT",
"links": [
[
"gripper",
"gripper#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 43 43",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Viral diseases",
"orig": "fr:Viral diseases",
"parents": [
"Diseases",
"Disease",
"Health",
"Body",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gripper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gripper:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-grippe-fr-verb-75tHKsZu",
"links": [
[
"gripper",
"gripper#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁip/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-grippe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/Fr-grippe.ogg/Fr-grippe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Fr-grippe.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "grippes"
},
{
"homophone": "grippent"
}
],
"word": "grippe"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "grippe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "grip",
"word": "gripe"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 42 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gripe (“grip”)"
],
"id": "en-grippe-enm-noun-6Hux2n30",
"links": [
[
"gripe",
"gripe#Middle_English:_grip"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "grippe"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "grippe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "griffin",
"word": "gripe"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 42 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gripe (“griffin”)"
],
"id": "en-grippe-enm-noun-S2FIpNOp",
"links": [
[
"gripe",
"gripe#Middle_English:_griffin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "grippe"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grip",
"3": "gripe"
},
"expansion": "English: grip, gripe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: grip, gripe"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "grēp"
},
"expansion": "Old English grēp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grōpiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grōpiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "grype"
},
"expansion": "Old English grype",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English grēp, grēpe, from Proto-Germanic *grōpiz. Some forms are influenced by Old English grype.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grippes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "grippe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grippes"
},
"expansion": "grippe (plural grippes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 42 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A trench or indentation for drainage."
],
"id": "en-grippe-enm-noun-jlBnEdxQ",
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gryppe"
},
{
"word": "grip"
},
{
"word": "grype"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrip(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡriːp(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "grippe"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "grippes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "grippes",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grippe f (plural grippes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grippe f (plural grippes)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nrf",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "nrf:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Medicine",
"Health",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Body",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flu"
],
"id": "en-grippe-nrm-noun-kvdaM9WJ",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"flu",
"flu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey, pathology) flu"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "grippe"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "grippes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grippe f (plural grippes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gripe"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of gripe."
],
"id": "en-grippe-pt-noun-FaGRiOkt",
"links": [
[
"gripe",
"gripe#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "grippe"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grippe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gripe"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of gripe."
],
"id": "en-grippe-pt-verb-FaGRiOkt",
"links": [
[
"gripe",
"gripe#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "grippe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grippy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "grippe"
},
"expansion": "French grippe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*grīpan"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *grīpan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grīpaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grīpaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰreyb-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grab, to grasp"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grab, to grasp”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French grippe, from gripper (“to seize, snatch”), from Frankish *grīpan, from Proto-Germanic *grīpaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grab, to grasp”). Borrowed from French into many languages of the world. More at gripe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grippes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "grippe (countable and uncountable, plural grippes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "catarrh"
},
{
"word": "cold"
},
{
"word": "Spanish fever"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English dated terms",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with homophones",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Rhymes:English/ɪp",
"Rhymes:English/ɪp/1 syllable",
"en:Pathology"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1885, Public Health, Michigan, volume 2, page 39:",
"text": "These other germs are the cause of colds and coughs and grippes.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter IV, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:",
"text": "\"Mid-Lent, and the Enemy grins,\" remarked Selwyn as he started for church with Nina and the children. Austin, knee-deep in a dozen Sunday supplements, refused to stir; poor little Eileen was now convalescent from grippe, but still unsteady on her legs; her maid had taken the grippe, and now moaned all day: \"Mon dieu! Mon dieu! Che fais mourir!\"",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Influenza, the flu."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"Influenza",
"influenza"
],
[
"flu",
"flu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology, dated) Influenza, the flu."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"dated",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹɪp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪp"
},
{
"homophone": "grip"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grip"
}
],
"word": "grippe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "grippe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian noun forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gripp"
}
],
"glosses": [
"partitive plural of gripp"
],
"links": [
[
"gripp",
"gripp#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "grippe"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Viral diseases"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grippe aviaire"
},
{
"word": "grippe porcine"
},
{
"word": "prendre en grippe"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ht",
"2": "grip"
},
"expansion": "Haitian Creole: grip",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Haitian Creole: grip"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "grip",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: grip",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: grip"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Grippi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Alemannic German: Grippi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Alemannic German: Grippi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "գրիպ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: գրիպ (grip)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: գրիպ (grip)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qrip",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: qrip",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: qrip"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "грып",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: грып (hryp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: грып (hryp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "грип",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: грип (grip)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: грип (grip)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "grip",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: grip",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: grip"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "griep",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: griep\nAfrikaans: griep",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: griep\nAfrikaans: griep"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grippe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: grippe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: grippe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "gripo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Esperanto: gripo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Esperanto: gripo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "gripp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Estonian: gripp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Estonian: gripp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gripe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Galician: gripe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Galician: gripe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "გრიპი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: გრიპი (griṗi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: გრიპი (griṗi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Grippe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Grippe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Grippe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "γρίπη",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: γρίπη (grípi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: γρίπη (grípi) and Greek dialect of Cyprus (Cypriot Greek): γρίππη (pronounced with a geminate /ph:/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "грӣбп",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: грӣбп (grībp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kildin Sami: грӣбп (grībp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "грипп",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: грипп (gripp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: грипп (gripp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "grip",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ladino: grip",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ladino: grip"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "gripa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: gripa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: gripa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gripas",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Lithuanian: gripas",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lithuanian: gripas"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "Gripp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Luxembourgish: Gripp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Luxembourgish: Gripp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "грип",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: грип (grip)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: грип (grip)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "grippe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norman: grippe",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "possibly also descended from Old French"
},
"expansion": "(possibly also descended from Old French)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "→ Norman: grippe (possibly also descended from Old French)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grypa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: grypa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: grypa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gripe",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: gripe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: gripe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "gripă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: gripă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: gripă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "грипп",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: грипп (gripp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: грипп (gripp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "грип",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: грип",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: грип"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "gripa",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: gripa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: gripa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "gripa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: gripa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: gripa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gripe",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: gripe, gripa (Colombia, Mexico)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: gripe, gripa (Colombia, Mexico)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "грипп",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tajik: грипп (gripp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tajik: грипп (gripp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "грипп",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: грипп (gripp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: грипп (gripp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "grip",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: grip",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: grip"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "გრიფი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Laz: გრიფი (gripi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Laz: გრიფი (gripi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "grip",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: grip",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: grip"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "грип",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: грип (hryp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: грип (hryp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "gripp",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Uzbek: gripp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uzbek: gripp"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From gripper.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grippes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grippe f (plural grippes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Sophie had a bad case of the flu last winter.",
"text": "Sophie a eu une mauvaise grippe l’hiver dernier.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "How do you know if you have the flu or a cold?",
"text": "Comment savoir si vous avez la grippe ou un rhume?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"influenza; flu"
],
"links": [
[
"influenza",
"influenza"
],
[
"flu",
"flu"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁip/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-grippe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/Fr-grippe.ogg/Fr-grippe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Fr-grippe.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "grippes"
},
{
"homophone": "grippent"
}
],
"word": "grippe"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Viral diseases"
],
"etymology_text": "From gripper.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grippe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gripper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gripper:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"gripper",
"gripper#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gripper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gripper:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"gripper",
"gripper#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡʁip/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-grippe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8b/Fr-grippe.ogg/Fr-grippe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Fr-grippe.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "grippes"
},
{
"homophone": "grippent"
}
],
"word": "grippe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "grippe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "grip",
"word": "gripe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gripe (“grip”)"
],
"links": [
[
"gripe",
"gripe#Middle_English:_grip"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "grippe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "grippe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "griffin",
"word": "gripe"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gripe (“griffin”)"
],
"links": [
[
"gripe",
"gripe#Middle_English:_griffin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "grippe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grip",
"3": "gripe"
},
"expansion": "English: grip, gripe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: grip, gripe"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "grēp"
},
"expansion": "Old English grēp",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grōpiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grōpiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "grype"
},
"expansion": "Old English grype",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English grēp, grēpe, from Proto-Germanic *grōpiz. Some forms are influenced by Old English grype.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grippes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "grippe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grippes"
},
"expansion": "grippe (plural grippes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A trench or indentation for drainage."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrip(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡriːp(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gryppe"
},
{
"word": "grip"
},
{
"word": "grype"
}
],
"word": "grippe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "grippes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "grippes",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grippe f (plural grippes)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grippe f (plural grippes)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman feminine nouns",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"nrf:Pathology"
],
"glosses": [
"flu"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"flu",
"flu"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey, pathology) flu"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "grippe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "grippes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "grippe f (plural grippes)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gripe"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of gripe."
],
"links": [
[
"gripe",
"gripe#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"feminine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "grippe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grippe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gripe"
}
],
"categories": [
"Portuguese obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of gripe."
],
"links": [
[
"gripe",
"gripe#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "grippe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grippe meaning in All languages combined (18.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.