"grippe" meaning in English

See grippe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡɹɪp/ Forms: grippes [plural]
Rhymes: -ɪp Etymology: Borrowed from French grippe, from gripper (“to seize, snatch”), from Frankish *grīpan, from Proto-Germanic *grīpaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grab, to grasp”). Borrowed from French into many languages of the world. More at gripe. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|grippe}} French grippe, {{m|fr|gripper||to seize, snatch}} gripper (“to seize, snatch”), {{der|en|frk|*grīpan}} Frankish *grīpan, {{der|en|gem-pro|*grīpaną}} Proto-Germanic *grīpaną, {{der|en|ine-pro|*gʰreyb-||to grab, to grasp}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grab, to grasp”), {{m|en|gripe}} gripe Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} grippe (countable and uncountable, plural grippes)
  1. (pathology, dated) Influenza, the flu. Tags: countable, dated, uncountable Categories (topical): Pathology Synonyms: grip Derived forms: grippy Related terms: catarrh, cold, Spanish fever
    Sense id: en-grippe-en-noun-LWcYO33n Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for grippe meaning in English (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "grippe"
      },
      "expansion": "French grippe",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gripper",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to seize, snatch"
      },
      "expansion": "gripper (“to seize, snatch”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*grīpan"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *grīpan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grīpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grīpaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreyb-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grab, to grasp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grab, to grasp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gripe"
      },
      "expansion": "gripe",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French grippe, from gripper (“to seize, snatch”), from Frankish *grīpan, from Proto-Germanic *grīpaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grab, to grasp”). Borrowed from French into many languages of the world. More at gripe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grippes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "grippe (countable and uncountable, plural grippes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "en:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "grippy"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1885, Public Health, Michigan, volume 2, page 39",
          "text": "These other germs are the cause of colds and coughs and grippes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Influenza, the flu."
      ],
      "id": "en-grippe-en-noun-LWcYO33n",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "Influenza",
          "influenza"
        ],
        [
          "flu",
          "flu"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology, dated) Influenza, the flu."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "catarrh"
        },
        {
          "word": "cold"
        },
        {
          "word": "Spanish fever"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "grip"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "dated",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɹɪp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪp"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "grip"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grippe"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grippy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "grippe"
      },
      "expansion": "French grippe",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "gripper",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to seize, snatch"
      },
      "expansion": "gripper (“to seize, snatch”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frk",
        "3": "*grīpan"
      },
      "expansion": "Frankish *grīpan",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*grīpaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grīpaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰreyb-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to grab, to grasp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grab, to grasp”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gripe"
      },
      "expansion": "gripe",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French grippe, from gripper (“to seize, snatch”), from Frankish *grīpan, from Proto-Germanic *grīpaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreyb- (“to grab, to grasp”). Borrowed from French into many languages of the world. More at gripe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grippes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "grippe (countable and uncountable, plural grippes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "catarrh"
    },
    {
      "word": "cold"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spanish fever"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 1-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English dated terms",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from French",
        "English terms derived from Frankish",
        "English terms derived from French",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with homophones",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪp",
        "Rhymes:English/ɪp/1 syllable",
        "en:Pathology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1885, Public Health, Michigan, volume 2, page 39",
          "text": "These other germs are the cause of colds and coughs and grippes.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Influenza, the flu."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "Influenza",
          "influenza"
        ],
        [
          "flu",
          "flu"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology, dated) Influenza, the flu."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "dated",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɹɪp/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪp"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "grip"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "grip"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grippe"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.