See grein on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "grein",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: grein",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: grein (dated), krenchi (from the diminutive)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "grein",
"4": "",
"5": "a grain"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch grein (“a grain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "grain",
"4": "",
"5": "a grain"
},
"expansion": "French grain (“a grain”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "grānum",
"4": "",
"5": "a grain"
},
"expansion": "Latin grānum (“a grain”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch grein (“a grain”), from French grain (“a grain”), from Latin grānum (“a grain”). Doublet with Dutch graan (“grain”), which descended directly from Latin grānum (“a grain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "greinen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greintje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "grein n (plural greinen, diminutive greintje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a small something; a grain"
],
"id": "en-grein-nl-noun-4lvuEe4n",
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "grofgrein"
},
{
"word": "grofgreinen"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-grein.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Nl-grein.ogg/Nl-grein.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Nl-grein.ogg"
}
],
"word": "grein"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "grein"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grein",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grein.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "greinar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinir",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-f6",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grein f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "greinar",
"3": "greinar",
"33": "greinir"
},
"expansion": "grein f (genitive singular greinar, plural greinar or greinir)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grein"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-f6"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grein"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-f2"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "blað"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "leyv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "leyvfellandi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"branch"
],
"id": "en-grein-fo-noun-84x2TIqg",
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"article (in a newspaper, dictionary, ...)"
],
"id": "en-grein-fo-noun-xe2UB~5s",
"links": [
[
"article",
"article"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fo",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "fo:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 8 13 3 3 10 0 7 3 10 4 4 0 1 0 2 3 1 2 2 4 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 25 64 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paragraph, article"
],
"id": "en-grein-fo-noun-86XkJI27",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"paragraph",
"paragraph"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) paragraph, article"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"word": "grein"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grein",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "greina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative singular of greina"
],
"id": "en-grein-fo-verb-3jOTFici",
"links": [
[
"greina",
"greina#Faroese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "grein"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grein",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "greinen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular imperative of greinen"
],
"id": "en-grein-de-verb-lzUSOumt",
"links": [
[
"greinen",
"greinen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "greinen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present of greinen"
],
"id": "en-grein-de-verb-upsB6gXI",
"links": [
[
"greinen",
"greinen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) first-person singular present of greinen"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-grein.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/De-grein.ogg/De-grein.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/De-grein.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ̯n"
}
],
"word": "grein"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trjágrein"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "grein"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grein",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grein.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "greinar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greininni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "grein f (genitive singular greinar, nominative plural greinar or greinir)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,,ar:ir"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "greinir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"branch"
],
"id": "en-grein-is-noun-84x2TIqg",
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 65 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This article you wrote is good.",
"text": "Þetta er góð grein sem þú skrifaðir.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"article, piece"
],
"id": "en-grein-is-noun-EPZLa05e",
"links": [
[
"article",
"article"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"subject, field"
],
"id": "en-grein-is-noun-P8oZAsfM",
"links": [
[
"subject",
"subject"
],
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kreiːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eiːn"
}
],
"word": "grein"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "grein",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "greyn"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 4 7 2 2 8 1 5 2 22 2 2 1 1 1 1 4 1 2 2 2 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 1 4 6 2 2 11 1 4 2 22 2 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 2 2 2 11 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of greyn"
],
"id": "en-grein-enm-noun-Rr~Fp-YT",
"links": [
[
"greyn",
"greyn#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "grein"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "grein"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grein",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grein.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "greina",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greiner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gren"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "greine"
},
{
"word": "greinkryper"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gren"
],
"id": "en-grein-nb-noun-Bb9c-Ofg",
"links": [
[
"gren",
"gren#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "grein"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grein",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grein",
"name": "nb-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "greine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of greine"
],
"id": "en-grein-nb-verb-eL90WxVf",
"links": [
[
"greine",
"greine#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "grein"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "grein"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grein",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grein.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "greina",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greiner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "greine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a branch (of a tree etc.)"
],
"id": "en-grein-nn-noun-Lx6mi3uY",
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɛɪːn/"
}
],
"word": "grein"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grein",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past of grina"
],
"id": "en-grein-nn-verb-tga5ppJG",
"links": [
[
"grina",
"grina#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɛɪːn/"
}
],
"word": "grein"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "grein"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: grein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: grein"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "grein"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: grein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: grein"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "grein"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: grein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: grein"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "grein"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: grein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: grein"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gren"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: gren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: gren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "gren"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: gren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: gren"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gren"
},
"expansion": "Danish: gren\nNorwegian Bokmål: gren",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Danish: gren\nNorwegian Bokmål: gren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grayn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: grayn, greyn, grayne\nEnglish: grain\nScots: grain, grane, grayne, graine",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: grayn, greyn, grayne\nEnglish: grain\nScots: grain, grane, grayne, graine"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grainiz",
"t": "twig, branch, limb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grainiz (“twig, branch, limb”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "grǣfa"
},
"expansion": "Old English grǣfa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grove"
},
"expansion": "English grove",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "greive",
"t": "ram with splayed horns"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian greive (“ram with splayed horns”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "greivlar",
"t": "ramifications of an antler"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian greivlar (“ramifications of an antler”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "grivla",
"t": "to branch"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian grivla (“to branch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *grainiz (“twig, branch, limb”), of unknown origin, but compare the verb greina (“to separate into parts, divide”).\nRelated to Old English grǣfa, grāf (whence English grove), dialectal Norwegian greive (“ram with splayed horns”), dialectal Norwegian greivlar (“ramifications of an antler”), dialectal Norwegian grivla (“to branch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "greinar",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "greinir",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "grein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greininni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "grein f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "greinar",
"3": "greinir"
},
"expansion": "grein f (genitive greinar, plural greinir)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grein"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-i"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "greinirnar",
"api": "greinir",
"asd": "greinina",
"asi": "grein",
"dpd": "greinunum",
"dpi": "greinum",
"dsd": "greininni",
"dsi": "grein",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "greinanna",
"gpi": "greina",
"gsd": "greinarinnar",
"gsi": "greinar",
"notes": "",
"npd": "greinirnar",
"npi": "greinir",
"nsd": "greinin",
"nsi": "grein",
"stem": "strong i-stem",
"title": "grein"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grein",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greinin",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greinir",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greinirnar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grein",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greinina",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greinir",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greinirnar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grein",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greininni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greinum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greinunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greinar",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greinarinnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greina",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greinanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"branch (of a tree)"
],
"id": "en-grein-non-noun-hulJd215",
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in second place",
"text": "í annarri grein",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"point, head, part"
],
"id": "en-grein-non-noun-ke0wetNH",
"links": [
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "for that reason",
"text": "fyrir þá grein",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cause, reason"
],
"id": "en-grein-non-noun-P7lx6SUB",
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"distinction"
],
"id": "en-grein-non-noun-ty9KhSHD",
"links": [
[
"distinction",
"distinction"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sharpwitted",
"text": "gløggrar greinar",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"understanding, discernment"
],
"id": "en-grein-non-noun-HR-G01yL",
"links": [
[
"understanding",
"understanding"
],
[
"discernment",
"discernment"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "undisputed power",
"text": "vald fyrir utan alla grein",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dissent, discord"
],
"id": "en-grein-non-noun-lcqgirmY",
"links": [
[
"dissent",
"dissent"
],
[
"discord",
"discord"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "grein"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grein",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "greina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of greina"
],
"id": "en-grein-non-verb-~BiR6DEy",
"links": [
[
"greina",
"greina#Old_Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grína"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grína:",
"first-person singular past indicative"
],
"id": "en-grein-non-verb-a9AvPzQ7",
"links": [
[
"grína",
"grína#Old_Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grína"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grína:",
"third-person singular past indicative"
],
"id": "en-grein-non-verb-NoLfDFx7",
"links": [
[
"grína",
"grína#Old_Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "grein"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pap",
"2": "grein",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Papiamentu: grein",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dated"
},
"expansion": "(dated)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "→ Papiamentu: grein (dated), krenchi (from the diminutive)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "grein",
"4": "",
"5": "a grain"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch grein (“a grain”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "grain",
"4": "",
"5": "a grain"
},
"expansion": "French grain (“a grain”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "grānum",
"4": "",
"5": "a grain"
},
"expansion": "Latin grānum (“a grain”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch grein (“a grain”), from French grain (“a grain”), from Latin grānum (“a grain”). Doublet with Dutch graan (“grain”), which descended directly from Latin grānum (“a grain”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "greinen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greintje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "grein n (plural greinen, diminutive greintje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "grofgrein"
},
{
"word": "grofgreinen"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵerh₂-",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a small something; a grain"
],
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-grein.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/Nl-grein.ogg/Nl-grein.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Nl-grein.ogg"
}
],
"word": "grein"
}
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese feminine nouns",
"Faroese lemmas",
"Faroese non-lemma forms",
"Faroese nouns",
"Faroese terms derived from Old Norse",
"Faroese terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Faroese verb forms",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Faroese entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "non",
"3": "grein"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grein",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grein.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "greinar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinir",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-f6",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fo-decl-noun-f2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grein f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "greinar",
"3": "greinar",
"33": "greinir"
},
"expansion": "grein f (genitive singular greinar, plural greinar or greinir)",
"name": "fo-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grein"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-f6"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grein"
},
"name": "fo-decl-noun-f2"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "blað"
},
{
"word": "leyv"
},
{
"word": "leyvfellandi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"branch"
],
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"article (in a newspaper, dictionary, ...)"
],
"links": [
[
"article",
"article"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fo:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"paragraph, article"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"paragraph",
"paragraph"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) paragraph, article"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"word": "grein"
}
{
"categories": [
"Faroese entries with incorrect language header",
"Faroese non-lemma forms",
"Faroese verb forms",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grein",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "greina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative singular of greina"
],
"links": [
[
"greina",
"greina#Faroese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "grein"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German verb forms",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:German/aɪ̯n",
"Rhymes:German/aɪ̯n/1 syllable"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grein",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "greinen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"singular imperative of greinen"
],
"links": [
[
"greinen",
"greinen#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German colloquialisms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "greinen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present of greinen"
],
"links": [
[
"greinen",
"greinen#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) first-person singular present of greinen"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-grein.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/De-grein.ogg/De-grein.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/De-grein.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪ̯n"
}
],
"word": "grein"
}
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"Icelandic feminine nouns",
"Icelandic lemmas",
"Icelandic nouns",
"Icelandic terms derived from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Icelandic terms with redundant head parameter",
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːn",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/eiːn/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "trjágrein"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "non",
"3": "grein"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grein",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grein.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "greinar",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinar",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinir",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinarnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greininni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "grein f (genitive singular greinar, nominative plural greinar or greinir)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f,,ar:ir"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "greinir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"branch"
],
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Icelandic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "This article you wrote is good.",
"text": "Þetta er góð grein sem þú skrifaðir.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"article, piece"
],
"links": [
[
"article",
"article"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"subject, field"
],
"links": [
[
"subject",
"subject"
],
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kreiːn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eiːn"
}
],
"word": "grein"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "grein",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "greyn"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of greyn"
],
"links": [
[
"greyn",
"greyn#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "grein"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "greine"
},
{
"word": "greinkryper"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "grein"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grein",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grein.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "greina",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinen",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greiner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gren"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gren"
],
"links": [
[
"gren",
"gren#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "grein"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "verb form",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "grein",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grein",
"name": "nb-verb-form"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "greine"
}
],
"glosses": [
"imperative of greine"
],
"links": [
[
"greine",
"greine#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"word": "grein"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "greine"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "grein"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grein",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grein.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "greina",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greiner",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinene",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a branch (of a tree etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɛɪːn/"
}
],
"word": "grein"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grein",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past of grina"
],
"links": [
[
"grina",
"grina#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɛɪːn/"
}
],
"word": "grein"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse feminine i-stem nouns",
"Old Norse feminine nouns",
"Old Norse lemmas",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse nouns",
"Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Norse terms with unknown etymologies",
"Old Norse verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "grein"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: grein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: grein"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "grein"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: grein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: grein"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "grein"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: grein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: grein"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "grein"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: grein",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: grein"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gren"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: gren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: gren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-oda",
"2": "gren"
},
"expansion": "Old Danish: gren",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Danish: gren"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gren"
},
"expansion": "Danish: gren\nNorwegian Bokmål: gren",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Danish: gren\nNorwegian Bokmål: gren"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grayn",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: grayn, greyn, grayne\nEnglish: grain\nScots: grain, grane, grayne, graine",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: grayn, greyn, grayne\nEnglish: grain\nScots: grain, grane, grayne, graine"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*grainiz",
"t": "twig, branch, limb"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *grainiz (“twig, branch, limb”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "grǣfa"
},
"expansion": "Old English grǣfa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grove"
},
"expansion": "English grove",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "greive",
"t": "ram with splayed horns"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian greive (“ram with splayed horns”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "greivlar",
"t": "ramifications of an antler"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian greivlar (“ramifications of an antler”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "grivla",
"t": "to branch"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian grivla (“to branch”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *grainiz (“twig, branch, limb”), of unknown origin, but compare the verb greina (“to separate into parts, divide”).\nRelated to Old English grǣfa, grāf (whence English grove), dialectal Norwegian greive (“ram with splayed horns”), dialectal Norwegian greivlar (“ramifications of an antler”), dialectal Norwegian grivla (“to branch”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "greinar",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "greinir",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "non-decl-f-i",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "grein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinirnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grein",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greininni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinunum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greinarinnar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "greina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "greinanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "grein f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "greinar",
"3": "greinir"
},
"expansion": "grein f (genitive greinar, plural greinir)",
"name": "non-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grein"
},
"name": "non-decl-f-i"
},
{
"args": {
"apd": "greinirnar",
"api": "greinir",
"asd": "greinina",
"asi": "grein",
"dpd": "greinunum",
"dpi": "greinum",
"dsd": "greininni",
"dsi": "grein",
"g": "feminine",
"gpd": "greinanna",
"gpi": "greina",
"gsd": "greinarinnar",
"gsi": "greinar",
"notes": "",
"npd": "greinirnar",
"npi": "greinir",
"nsd": "greinin",
"nsi": "grein",
"stem": "strong i-stem",
"title": "grein"
},
"name": "non-decl-blank-full"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grein",
"2": "nsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greinin",
"2": "nsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greinir",
"2": "npi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greinirnar",
"2": "npd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grein",
"2": "asi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greinina",
"2": "asd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greinir",
"2": "api"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greinirnar",
"2": "apd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grein",
"2": "dsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greininni",
"2": "dsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greinum",
"2": "dpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greinunum",
"2": "dpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greinar",
"2": "gsi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greinarinnar",
"2": "gsd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greina",
"2": "gpi"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "greinanna",
"2": "gpd"
},
"name": "non-decl-cell"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"branch (of a tree)"
],
"links": [
[
"branch",
"branch"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "in second place",
"text": "í annarri grein",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"point, head, part"
],
"links": [
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "for that reason",
"text": "fyrir þá grein",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cause, reason"
],
"links": [
[
"cause",
"cause"
],
[
"reason",
"reason"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"distinction"
],
"links": [
[
"distinction",
"distinction"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "sharpwitted",
"text": "gløggrar greinar",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"understanding, discernment"
],
"links": [
[
"understanding",
"understanding"
],
[
"discernment",
"discernment"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "undisputed power",
"text": "vald fyrir utan alla grein",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dissent, discord"
],
"links": [
[
"dissent",
"dissent"
],
[
"discord",
"discord"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "grein"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Norse non-lemma forms",
"Old Norse verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grein",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "greina"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of greina"
],
"links": [
[
"greina",
"greina#Old_Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grína"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grína:",
"first-person singular past indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"grína",
"grína#Old_Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grína"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of grína:",
"third-person singular past indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"grína",
"grína#Old_Norse"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "grein"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grein meaning in All languages combined (25.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'f6'",
"path": [
"grein"
],
"section": "Faroese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grein",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'f6'",
"path": [
"grein"
],
"section": "Faroese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "grein",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.