See graduate on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “person recognized for having finished studies”",
"word": "student"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “person recognized for having finished studies”",
"word": "drop-out"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "35 33 31 1",
"sense": "person recognized by school",
"word": "graduand"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 31 1",
"sense": "person recognized by school",
"word": "undergraduate"
},
{
"_dis1": "35 33 31 1",
"sense": "person recognized by school",
"word": "postgraduate"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "graduat",
"alt": "graduat(e)",
"pos": "also used as the past participle of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"enm\">graduaten</i> (“to graduate”)",
"t": "(noun) a graduate of a university; (adjective) graduate, having graduated"
},
"expansion": "Middle English graduat(e) (“(noun) a graduate of a university; (adjective) graduate, having graduated”, also used as the past participle of graduaten (“to graduate”))",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "graduātus",
"4": "",
"5": "graduated, graduate"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin graduātus (“graduated, graduate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perfect"
},
"expansion": "perfect",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "passive"
},
"expansion": "passive",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "participle"
},
"expansion": "participle",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"id1": "adjective",
"pos1": "adjective-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ate (adjective-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"id1": "substantive",
"pos1": "noun-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ate (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "卒業",
"nocap": "1",
"tr": "sotsugyō"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Japanese 卒業 (sotsugyō)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English graduat(e) (“(noun) a graduate of a university; (adjective) graduate, having graduated”, also used as the past participle of graduaten (“to graduate”)), borrowed from Medieval Latin graduātus (“graduated, graduate”), perfect passive participle of graduō (“to graduate”) (see -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), from gradus (“step”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix). The noun is originally derived within Latin from the adjective via substantivization, see -ate (noun-forming suffix). Sense 10 of the verb, relating to Japanese entertainment, is a semantic loan from Japanese 卒業 (sotsugyō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "graduates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "graduate (plural graduates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 10 8 15 19 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 8 15 19 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 11 8 17 17 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 8 15 19 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 19 10 12 19 0 10 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "en:Education",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 33 32 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
33
]
],
"text": "If the government wants graduates to stay in the country they should offer more incentives.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who is recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree studied at the institution."
],
"id": "en-graduate-en-noun-en:from_a_university",
"links": [
[
"university",
"university"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:from a university"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ḵirrīj",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خِرِّيج"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ḵirrīja",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خِرِّيجَة"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "šrǰanavart",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "շրջանավարտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "absolvent",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абсолвент"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "vǎzpitanik",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "възпитаник"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "visšíst",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "висши́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "bìyèshēng",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "畢業生 /毕业生"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolvent"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "akademiker"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "afgestudeerde"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "yliopistosta valmistunut"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "kandidaatti"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "maisteri"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "licencié"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "licenciée"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diplômé"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diplômée"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "graduado"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "licenciado"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Absolvent"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Absolventin"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "snātak",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "स्नातक"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "céimí"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "laureato"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "laureata"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"alt": "そつぎょうせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sotsugyōsei",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "卒業生"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "tülek",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "түлек"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "joreopsaeng",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "졸업생"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "graduatus"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "graduata"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "apsolvént",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "апсолве́нт"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "apsolvéntka",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "апсолве́нтка"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "diplómec",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дипло́мец"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "diplómka",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дипло́мка"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "višíst",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "виши́ст"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "višístka",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "виши́стка"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "siswazah"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "keimee"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "fâreġ-ol-tahsil",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "فارغالتحصیل"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolwent"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "absolwentka"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "graduado"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vypuskník",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "выпускни́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vypuskníca",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "выпускни́ца"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "diplománt",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "диплома́нт"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "diplomántka",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "диплома́нтка"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolwent"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "absolwentka"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "graduado"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "graduada"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "graduados"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "paṭṭabhadruḍu",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "పట్టభద్రుడు"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "mezun"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vypusknýk",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "випускни́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vypusknýcja",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "випускни́ця"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "abituryent",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַביטוריענט"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 5 2 1",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "absolvent",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַבסאָלווענט"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Canadian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 12 9 7 22 21 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ate (adjective)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 12 9 7 22 21 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ate (substantive)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 8 15 19 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 11 8 6 24 19 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 8 15 19 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 11 8 17 17 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 8 15 19 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 19 10 12 19 0 10 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "en:Education",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 33 32 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who is recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study at the school."
],
"id": "en-graduate-en-noun-OhBGpij6",
"links": [
[
"high school",
"high school"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, Canada) A person who is recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study at the school."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 80 14 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "šrǰanavart",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"word": "շրջանավարտ"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 80 14 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "bìyèshēng",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"word": "畢業生 /毕业生"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 80 14 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abituriënt"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 80 14 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"word": "ylioppilas"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 80 14 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Absolvent"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 80 14 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Absolventin"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 80 14 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diplomato"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 80 14 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diplomata"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 80 14 1",
"alt": "そつぎょうせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sotsugyōsei",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"word": "卒業生"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 80 14 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vypuskník",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "выпускни́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 80 14 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vypuskníca",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "выпускни́ца"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 80 14 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vypusknýk",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "випускни́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 80 14 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vypusknýcja",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "випускни́ця"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Philippine English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 12 9 7 22 21 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ate (adjective)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 12 9 7 22 21 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ate (substantive)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 8 15 19 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 11 8 6 24 19 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 8 15 19 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 11 8 17 17 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 8 15 19 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 19 10 12 19 0 10 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "en:Education",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 33 32 35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who is recognized as having completed any level of education."
],
"id": "en-graduate-en-noun-Mn9WAZ7y",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Philippines) A person who is recognized as having completed any level of education."
],
"tags": [
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A graduated (marked) cup or other container, thus fit for measuring."
],
"id": "en-graduate-en-noun-7nIfn-vn",
"links": [
[
"container",
"container"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuət/",
"note": "yod-coalescence"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹædjuət/",
"note": "without the yod-coalescence"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-graduate (noun).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-graduate_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-graduate_%28noun%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-graduate_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-graduate_%28noun%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "grăjʹo͞o-ĭt",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "graduate"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Christmas graduate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "graduate engineer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "graduateness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "graduate nurse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "graduate school"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "graduateship"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "graduate student"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "graduate student descent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "graduate tax"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "graduate thesis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "graduator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "graduette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nongraduate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "post-graduate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pregraduate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pre-graduate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "subgraduate"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "graduat",
"alt": "graduat(e)",
"pos": "also used as the past participle of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"enm\">graduaten</i> (“to graduate”)",
"t": "(noun) a graduate of a university; (adjective) graduate, having graduated"
},
"expansion": "Middle English graduat(e) (“(noun) a graduate of a university; (adjective) graduate, having graduated”, also used as the past participle of graduaten (“to graduate”))",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "graduātus",
"4": "",
"5": "graduated, graduate"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin graduātus (“graduated, graduate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perfect"
},
"expansion": "perfect",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "passive"
},
"expansion": "passive",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "participle"
},
"expansion": "participle",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"id1": "adjective",
"pos1": "adjective-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ate (adjective-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"id1": "substantive",
"pos1": "noun-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ate (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "卒業",
"nocap": "1",
"tr": "sotsugyō"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Japanese 卒業 (sotsugyō)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English graduat(e) (“(noun) a graduate of a university; (adjective) graduate, having graduated”, also used as the past participle of graduaten (“to graduate”)), borrowed from Medieval Latin graduātus (“graduated, graduate”), perfect passive participle of graduō (“to graduate”) (see -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), from gradus (“step”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix). The noun is originally derived within Latin from the adjective via substantivization, see -ate (noun-forming suffix). Sense 10 of the verb, relating to Japanese entertainment, is a semantic loan from Japanese 卒業 (sotsugyō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more graduate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most graduate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "graduate (comparative more graduate, superlative most graduate)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 12 9 7 22 21 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ate (adjective)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 12 9 7 22 21 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ate (substantive)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 8 15 19 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 7 6 5 16 17 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 5 4 3 3 6 2 4 2 2 4 1 10 4 4 3 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 14 11 8 9 16 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 11 9 6 13 19 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 11 8 6 24 19 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 8 15 19 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 10 8 7 12 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 11 8 17 17 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 8 15 19 24 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 12 10 7 14 19 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Manx translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 14 10 8 9 16 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 11 8 7 13 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 13 10 7 13 20 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 12 9 7 13 20 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"graduated, arranged by degrees"
],
"id": "en-graduate-en-adj-GCsptxp4",
"links": [
[
"degrees",
"degrees"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 12 9 7 22 21 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ate (adjective)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 12 9 7 22 21 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ate (substantive)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 11 8 6 24 19 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 11 8 17 17 22 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 19 10 12 19 0 10 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "en:Education",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"holding an academic degree"
],
"id": "en-graduate-en-adj-K6XlHqin",
"links": [
[
"academic",
"academic"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 61 38",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "diplomiran",
"sense": "holding an academic degree",
"word": "дипломиран"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 61 38",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "holding an academic degree",
"word": "posztgraduális"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 22 19 10 12 19 0 10 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "en:Education",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"relating to an academic degree"
],
"id": "en-graduate-en-adj-MrFHWiAH",
"links": [
[
"academic",
"academic"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 43 56",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "diplomen",
"sense": "relating to an academic degree",
"word": "дипломен"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 43 56",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "relating to an academic degree",
"word": "posztgraduális"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 43 56",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "relating to an academic degree",
"word": "doktori"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuət/",
"note": "yod-coalescence"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹædjuət/",
"note": "without the yod-coalescence"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-graduate (noun).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-graduate_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-graduate_%28noun%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-graduate_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-graduate_%28noun%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "grăjʹo͞o-ĭt",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "graduate"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "disgraduate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nongraduating"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "graduaten",
"4": "",
"5": "to graduate"
},
"expansion": "Middle English graduaten (“to graduate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "graduat",
"3": "-en",
"alt1": "graduat(e)",
"id2": "infinitival",
"nocat": "1",
"pos1": "also used as the past participle of graduaten",
"pos2": "verb-forming suffix",
"q1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "(adjective) graduat(e) (also used as the past participle of graduaten) + -en (verb-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "graduātus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin graduātus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"id1": "verb",
"pos1": "verb-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ate (verb-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English graduaten (“to graduate”), from (adjective) graduat(e) (also used as the past participle of graduaten) + -en (verb-forming suffix), from Medieval Latin graduātus, see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and Etymology 1 for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "graduates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "graduating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "graduated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "graduated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "graduate (third-person singular simple present graduates, present participle graduating, simple past and past participle graduated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grade"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "graduation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 22 19 10 12 19 0 10 0 4 0 0 0 0 0 3 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "en:Education",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"text": "The man graduated in 1967.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
16
]
],
"text": "Trisha graduated from college.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
16
]
],
"ref": "2019 February 19, Jeremy Pelzer, “Youngstown School Board member Dario Hunter seeks Green Party presidential nomination”, in cleveland.com:",
"text": "After graduating from Princeton University, he earned a law degree in Canada, then worked as an environmental lawyer in Israel before settling on the south side of Youngstown.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be recognized by a school or university as having completed the requirements of a degree studied at the institution."
],
"id": "en-graduate-en-verb-Ty7-uNEb",
"links": [
[
"school",
"school"
],
[
"university",
"university"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, ergative) To be recognized by a school or university as having completed the requirements of a degree studied at the institution."
],
"tags": [
"ergative",
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "darraja",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "دَرَّجَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "taḵarraja",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "تَخَرَّجَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "zavǎršvam universitet",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "завършвам университет"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "diplomiram se",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "дипломирам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "bìyè",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "畢業 /毕业"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "promovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "promoveren"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "afstuderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "diplomiĝi"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "valmistua"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "suorittaa tutkinto"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "saada oppiarvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "obtenir sa licence"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "absolvieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "graduieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "végez"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "elvégez"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "diplomázik"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "lediplomázik"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "diplomát szerez"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "útskrifast"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "laurearsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"alt": "そつぎょうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sotsugyō suru",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "卒業する"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "joreophada",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "졸업하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "la",
"english": "to receive a degree",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"translation": "to receive a degree",
"word": "gradum suscipere"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "la",
"english": "to attain a diploma of studies",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"translation": "to attain a diploma of studies",
"word": "diploma studiorum adipisci"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "whakapōtae"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "fâreġ-ol-tahsil šodan",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "فارغالتحصیل شدن"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "formar-se"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "graduar"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"alt": "+ учебное заведение",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "okónčitʹ",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "око́нчить"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "ceumnaich"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "promovať"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "graduarse"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "mezun olmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "tốt nghiệp"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 11 8 2 0 3 2 1 1 5",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "graddio"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 14 12 3 0 4 3 3 3 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "bìyè",
"sense": "US: to be recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study",
"word": "畢業 /毕业"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 14 12 3 0 4 3 3 3 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "US: to be recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study",
"word": "promoveren"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 14 12 3 0 4 3 3 3 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "US: to be recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study",
"word": "afstuderen"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 14 12 3 0 4 3 3 3 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "US: to be recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study",
"word": "suorittaa ylioppilastutkinto"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 14 12 3 0 4 3 3 3 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "US: to be recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study",
"word": "végez"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 14 12 3 0 4 3 3 3 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "US: to be recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study",
"word": "elvégez"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 14 12 3 0 4 3 3 3 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "US: to be recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study",
"word": "érettségizik"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 14 12 3 0 4 3 3 3 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "US: to be recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study",
"word": "leérettségizik"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 14 12 3 0 4 3 3 3 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "US: to be recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study",
"word": "diplomarsi"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 14 12 3 0 4 3 3 3 10",
"alt": "そつぎょうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sotsugyō suru",
"sense": "US: to be recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study",
"word": "卒業する"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 14 12 3 0 4 3 3 3 10",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "US: to be recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study",
"word": "mezun olmak"
},
{
"_dis1": "49 14 12 3 0 4 3 3 3 10",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "US: to be recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study",
"word": "tốt nghiệp"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
16
]
],
"text": "Trisha graduated college.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be certified as having earned a degree from; to graduate from (an institution)."
],
"id": "en-graduate-en-verb-IrXRKboz",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, proscribed) To be certified as having earned a degree from; to graduate from (an institution)."
],
"tags": [
"proscribed",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
28
]
],
"text": "Indiana University graduated the student.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
21
]
],
"text": "The college graduated him as soon as he was no longer eligible to play under NCAA rules.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To certify (a student) as having earned a degree"
],
"id": "en-graduate-en-verb-s5bnanJY",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To certify (a student) as having earned a degree"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 14 65 2 0 2 2 1 5 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "diplomiram",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"word": "дипломирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 14 65 2 0 2 2 1 5 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"word": "promoveren"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 14 65 2 0 2 2 1 5 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"word": "antaa todistus"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 14 65 2 0 2 2 1 5 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"word": "myöntää oppiarvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 14 65 2 0 2 2 1 5 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"word": "diplômer"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 14 65 2 0 2 2 1 5 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"word": "diplomát ad"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 14 65 2 0 2 2 1 5 1",
"code": "la",
"english": "to admit someone to a degree",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"translation": "to admit someone to a degree",
"word": "ad gradum admittere"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 14 65 2 0 2 2 1 5 1",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"word": "whakapōtae"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 14 65 2 0 2 2 1 5 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"word": "graduar"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 14 65 2 0 2 2 1 5 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"word": "formar"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 14 65 2 0 2 2 1 5 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"word": "diplomar"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 14 65 2 0 2 2 1 5 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "diplomírovatʹ",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"word": "дипломи́ровать"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 14 65 2 0 2 2 1 5 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"word": "mezun etmek"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To mark (something) with degrees; to divide into regular steps or intervals, as the scale of a thermometer, a scheme of punishment or rewards, etc."
],
"id": "en-graduate-en-verb-ctKRX6t0",
"links": [
[
"degree",
"degree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To mark (something) with degrees; to divide into regular steps or intervals, as the scale of a thermometer, a scheme of punishment or rewards, etc."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 4 5 47 0 5 9 5 4 17",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "graduiram",
"sense": "to mark a scale on (something) so it can be used for measuring",
"word": "градуирам"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 5 47 0 5 9 5 4 17",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to mark a scale on (something) so it can be used for measuring",
"word": "gradueren"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 5 47 0 5 9 5 4 17",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to mark a scale on (something) so it can be used for measuring",
"word": "asteittaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 5 47 0 5 9 5 4 17",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to mark a scale on (something) so it can be used for measuring",
"word": "graduieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 5 47 0 5 9 5 4 17",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to mark a scale on (something) so it can be used for measuring",
"word": "fokjelöléssel lát el"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 5 47 0 5 9 5 4 17",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to mark a scale on (something) so it can be used for measuring",
"word": "fokbeosztást hoz létre"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 5 47 0 5 9 5 4 17",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to mark a scale on (something) so it can be used for measuring",
"word": "fokokra oszt"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 5 47 0 5 9 5 4 17",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to mark a scale on (something) so it can be used for measuring",
"word": "fokokra bont"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 5 47 0 5 9 5 4 17",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to mark a scale on (something) so it can be used for measuring",
"word": "fokozatokat állapít meg"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 5 47 0 5 9 5 4 17",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "memoru",
"sense": "to mark a scale on (something) so it can be used for measuring",
"word": "目盛る"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 4 5 47 0 5 9 5 4 17",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "graduírovatʹ",
"sense": "to mark a scale on (something) so it can be used for measuring",
"word": "градуи́ровать"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
23
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],
"ref": "1852, William Macgillivray, A history of British birds, indigenous and migratory, page 573:",
"text": "As the species graduate into each other, both in form and in habits, from the grass-eating Geese to the fish-eating Harelds, it is difficult, […] to divide this large group into sections.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
57,
66
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],
"ref": "2022 November 7, Puja Bhattacharjee, “What drove 200 women to stab a gangster to death? Netflix series revisits crime that shocked India”, in the Guardian:",
"text": "Yadav, born Bharat Kalicharan, was a petty thief who had graduated to bigger crimes, terrorising Kasturba Nagar, on the edge of the city of Nagpur, in Maharashtra, from the 1990s until his death.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "sandstone which graduates into gneiss; carnelian sometimes graduates into quartz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To change gradually."
],
"id": "en-graduate-en-verb-E9wS991P",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To change gradually."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 5 4 3 3 6 2 4 2 2 4 1 10 4 4 3 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to graduate the heat of an oven"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
31
]
],
"ref": "1650, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], 2nd edition, London: […] A[braham] Miller, for Edw[ard] Dod and Nath[aniel] Ekins, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Dyers, who advance and graduate their colours with salts.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To prepare gradually; to arrange, temper, or modify by degrees or to a certain degree; to determine the degrees of."
],
"id": "en-graduate-en-verb-OLuFpI52"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "en:Chemistry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To bring to a certain degree of consistency, by evaporation, as a fluid."
],
"id": "en-graduate-en-verb-KWCydvMK",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) To bring to a certain degree of consistency, by evaporation, as a fluid."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To taper, as the tail of certain birds."
],
"id": "en-graduate-en-verb-X~PB4Bxx",
"links": [
[
"taper",
"taper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To taper, as the tail of certain birds."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Software engineering",
"orig": "en:Software engineering",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"text": "We have graduated the new machine-learning features and will roll them out tomorrow.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To approve (a feature) for general release."
],
"id": "en-graduate-en-verb-tGgZkDfE",
"links": [
[
"software engineering",
"software engineering"
],
[
"approve",
"approve"
],
[
"feature",
"feature"
],
[
"general",
"general"
],
[
"release",
"release"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, software engineering) To approve (a feature) for general release."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences",
"software"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 2 1 4 7 11 1 3 1 1 5 1 8 5 5 5 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 3 2 4 11 11 1 4 2 2 5 1 7 4 4 4 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English heteronyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 6 4 3 11 10 2 4 3 2 5 2 7 4 4 4 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 2 1 2 2 5 1 3 1 1 3 1 12 3 3 2 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 2 1 3 4 9 1 3 1 1 5 1 7 3 4 3 20 1 16 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 1 1 3 3 9 1 3 1 1 5 1 7 3 4 3 22 1 17 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 7 6 3 5 8 2 3 2 2 4 1 8 4 4 2 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 7 4 3 3 6 2 4 2 2 4 1 9 5 4 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 4 8 10 13 2 4 2 2 3 1 6 3 4 2 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 3 3 3 6 2 4 3 3 5 2 9 5 5 4 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 4 3 2 5 8 1 3 2 2 4 1 10 3 4 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 5 4 3 3 6 2 4 2 2 4 1 10 4 4 3 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 4 2 3 3 5 2 4 3 2 4 2 10 4 4 3 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 4 3 3 6 2 4 2 2 4 1 8 4 4 3 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 4 7 7 9 2 3 3 2 3 1 6 5 5 7 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 4 3 6 9 2 4 2 2 4 1 8 4 4 3 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 4 3 3 5 9 1 4 2 2 4 1 9 4 4 3 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 7 5 2 3 5 2 3 2 2 3 1 11 4 5 2 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 3 3 3 6 1 3 2 2 4 1 10 4 4 3 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 5 4 3 5 8 2 3 2 2 4 1 8 3 4 2 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 5 3 3 3 6 1 4 2 2 5 2 9 4 4 3 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 4 3 3 3 6 4 3 3 2 4 1 8 5 4 4 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 4 3 6 9 2 4 2 2 4 1 8 4 4 3 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 6 5 5 7 10 2 3 2 2 4 1 7 6 4 2 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 4 8 14 13 1 3 2 2 3 1 6 3 3 2 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 6 5 7 8 11 1 3 2 2 3 1 7 3 3 2 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 4 3 3 3 6 1 3 2 2 4 1 11 3 4 3 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 6 4 3 8 8 2 4 2 2 4 1 8 4 4 3 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 4 8 9 11 2 4 2 3 3 1 6 3 4 2 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 3 2 3 3 7 1 4 2 2 5 2 9 4 5 3 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 4 3 6 9 2 4 2 2 4 1 8 4 4 3 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 4 8 10 13 2 4 2 2 3 1 6 3 4 2 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 4 4 6 9 3 4 3 3 4 2 9 4 4 3 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
46
]
],
"text": "Fans speculate that she was forced to graduate due to harassment and doxxing by stalkers and haters.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of an idol: to exit a group; or of a virtual YouTuber, to leave a management agency; usually accompanied with \"graduation ceremony\" send-offs, increased focus on the leaving member, and the like."
],
"id": "en-graduate-en-verb-KwAvWWyl",
"links": [
[
"idol",
"idol"
],
[
"exit",
"exit"
],
[
"virtual YouTuber",
"virtual YouTuber"
],
[
"send-off",
"send-off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Japanese entertainment) Of an idol: to exit a group; or of a virtual YouTuber, to leave a management agency; usually accompanied with \"graduation ceremony\" send-offs, increased focus on the leaving member, and the like."
],
"tags": [
"Japanese",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 4 0 9 14 7 6 43",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "absolviram se",
"sense": "to become a graduate at a ceremony",
"word": "абсолвирам се"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 4 0 9 14 7 6 43",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to become a graduate at a ceremony",
"word": "valmistua"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 4 0 9 14 7 6 43",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to become a graduate at a ceremony",
"word": "saada oppiarvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 4 0 9 14 7 6 43",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to become a graduate at a ceremony",
"word": "saada todistus"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 4 0 9 14 7 6 43",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to become a graduate at a ceremony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "devenir licencié"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 4 0 9 14 7 6 43",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to become a graduate at a ceremony",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "devenir licenciée"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 6 6 4 0 9 14 7 6 43",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "to become a graduate at a ceremony",
"word": "ceumnaich"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹædjueɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹæd͡ʒueɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-graduate (verb).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-graduate_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-graduate_%28verb%29.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"enpr": "grăjʹo͞o-āt",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹæd͡ʒueɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"word": "graduate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "graduate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 78 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "graduare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of graduare:",
"second-person plural present indicative"
],
"id": "en-graduate-it-verb-LFD0d-jo",
"links": [
[
"graduare",
"graduare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "graduare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of graduare:",
"second-person plural imperative"
],
"id": "en-graduate-it-verb-v64tI~cF",
"links": [
[
"graduare",
"graduare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "graduate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "graduate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "graduato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of graduato"
],
"id": "en-graduate-it-adj-wHL01roO",
"links": [
[
"graduato",
"graduato#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "graduate"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "graduāte",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "graduāte"
},
"expansion": "graduāte",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "graduātus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of graduātus"
],
"id": "en-graduate-la-adj-GX6zBe6c",
"links": [
[
"graduātus",
"graduatus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "graduate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "graduate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "graduar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular voseo imperative of graduar combined with te"
],
"id": "en-graduate-es-verb-s0Scyl-7",
"links": [
[
"graduar",
"graduar#Spanish"
],
[
"te",
"te#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"word": "graduate"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “person recognized for having finished studies”",
"word": "student"
},
{
"sense": "antonym(s) of “person recognized for having finished studies”",
"word": "drop-out"
}
],
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English semantic loans from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (adjective)",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (substantive)",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Maori translations",
"Requests for review of Norman translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Education",
"en:People"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"sense": "person recognized by school",
"word": "graduand"
},
{
"sense": "person recognized by school",
"word": "undergraduate"
},
{
"sense": "person recognized by school",
"word": "postgraduate"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "graduat",
"alt": "graduat(e)",
"pos": "also used as the past participle of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"enm\">graduaten</i> (“to graduate”)",
"t": "(noun) a graduate of a university; (adjective) graduate, having graduated"
},
"expansion": "Middle English graduat(e) (“(noun) a graduate of a university; (adjective) graduate, having graduated”, also used as the past participle of graduaten (“to graduate”))",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "graduātus",
"4": "",
"5": "graduated, graduate"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin graduātus (“graduated, graduate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perfect"
},
"expansion": "perfect",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "passive"
},
"expansion": "passive",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "participle"
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"expansion": "participle",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"id1": "adjective",
"pos1": "adjective-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ate (adjective-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"id1": "substantive",
"pos1": "noun-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ate (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "卒業",
"nocap": "1",
"tr": "sotsugyō"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Japanese 卒業 (sotsugyō)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English graduat(e) (“(noun) a graduate of a university; (adjective) graduate, having graduated”, also used as the past participle of graduaten (“to graduate”)), borrowed from Medieval Latin graduātus (“graduated, graduate”), perfect passive participle of graduō (“to graduate”) (see -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), from gradus (“step”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix). The noun is originally derived within Latin from the adjective via substantivization, see -ate (noun-forming suffix). Sense 10 of the verb, relating to Japanese entertainment, is a semantic loan from Japanese 卒業 (sotsugyō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "graduates",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "graduate (plural graduates)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
33
]
],
"text": "If the government wants graduates to stay in the country they should offer more incentives.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person who is recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree studied at the institution."
],
"links": [
[
"university",
"university"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:from a university"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English",
"Canadian English"
],
"glosses": [
"A person who is recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study at the school."
],
"links": [
[
"high school",
"high school"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US, Canada) A person who is recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study at the school."
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"US"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Philippine English"
],
"glosses": [
"A person who is recognized as having completed any level of education."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Philippines) A person who is recognized as having completed any level of education."
],
"tags": [
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A graduated (marked) cup or other container, thus fit for measuring."
],
"links": [
[
"container",
"container"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuət/",
"note": "yod-coalescence"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹædjuət/",
"note": "without the yod-coalescence"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-graduate (noun).wav",
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},
{
"enpr": "grăjʹo͞o-ĭt",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ḵirrīj",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "خِرِّيج"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ḵirrīja",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "خِرِّيجَة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "šrǰanavart",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "շրջանավարտ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "absolvent",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "абсолвент"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "vǎzpitanik",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "възпитаник"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "visšíst",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "висши́ст"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "bìyèshēng",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "畢業生 /毕业生"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolvent"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "akademiker"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "afgestudeerde"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "yliopistosta valmistunut"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "kandidaatti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "maisteri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "licencié"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "licenciée"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diplômé"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diplômée"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "graduado"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "licenciado"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Absolvent"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Absolventin"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "snātak",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "स्नातक"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "céimí"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "laureato"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "laureata"
},
{
"alt": "そつぎょうせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sotsugyōsei",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "卒業生"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"roman": "tülek",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "түлек"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "joreopsaeng",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "졸업생"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "graduatus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "graduata"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "apsolvént",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "апсолве́нт"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "apsolvéntka",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "апсолве́нтка"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "diplómec",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дипло́мец"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "diplómka",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "дипло́мка"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "višíst",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "виши́ст"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "višístka",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "виши́стка"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "siswazah"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "keimee"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "fâreġ-ol-tahsil",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "فارغالتحصیل"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolwent"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "absolwentka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "graduado"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vypuskník",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "выпускни́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vypuskníca",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "выпускни́ца"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "diplománt",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "диплома́нт"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "diplomántka",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "диплома́нтка"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "absolwent"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "absolwentka"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "graduado"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "graduada"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "graduados"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "paṭṭabhadruḍu",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "పట్టభద్రుడు"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "from a university",
"word": "mezun"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vypusknýk",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "випускни́к"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vypusknýcja",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "випускни́ця"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "abituryent",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַביטוריענט"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"roman": "absolvent",
"sense": "from a university",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אַבסאָלווענט"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "šrǰanavart",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"word": "շրջանավարտ"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "bìyèshēng",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"word": "畢業生 /毕业生"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abituriënt"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"word": "ylioppilas"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Absolvent"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Absolventin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "diplomato"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "diplomata"
},
{
"alt": "そつぎょうせい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sotsugyōsei",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"word": "卒業生"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vypuskník",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "выпускни́к"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "vypuskníca",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "выпускни́ца"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vypusknýk",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "випускни́к"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "vypusknýcja",
"sense": "US: from a high school",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "випускни́ця"
}
],
"word": "graduate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English semantic loans from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (adjective)",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (substantive)",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Maori translations",
"Requests for review of Norman translations",
"Requests for review of Spanish translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lower Sorbian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Manx translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Education",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Christmas graduate"
},
{
"word": "graduate engineer"
},
{
"word": "graduateness"
},
{
"word": "graduate nurse"
},
{
"word": "graduate school"
},
{
"word": "graduateship"
},
{
"word": "graduate student"
},
{
"word": "graduate student descent"
},
{
"word": "graduate tax"
},
{
"word": "graduate thesis"
},
{
"word": "graduator"
},
{
"word": "graduette"
},
{
"word": "nongraduate"
},
{
"word": "post-graduate"
},
{
"word": "pregraduate"
},
{
"word": "pre-graduate"
},
{
"word": "subgraduate"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "graduat",
"alt": "graduat(e)",
"pos": "also used as the past participle of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"enm\">graduaten</i> (“to graduate”)",
"t": "(noun) a graduate of a university; (adjective) graduate, having graduated"
},
"expansion": "Middle English graduat(e) (“(noun) a graduate of a university; (adjective) graduate, having graduated”, also used as the past participle of graduaten (“to graduate”))",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "graduātus",
"4": "",
"5": "graduated, graduate"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin graduātus (“graduated, graduate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perfect"
},
"expansion": "perfect",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "passive"
},
"expansion": "passive",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "participle"
},
"expansion": "participle",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"id1": "adjective",
"pos1": "adjective-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ate (adjective-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"id1": "substantive",
"pos1": "noun-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ate (noun-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "卒業",
"nocap": "1",
"tr": "sotsugyō"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Japanese 卒業 (sotsugyō)",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English graduat(e) (“(noun) a graduate of a university; (adjective) graduate, having graduated”, also used as the past participle of graduaten (“to graduate”)), borrowed from Medieval Latin graduātus (“graduated, graduate”), perfect passive participle of graduō (“to graduate”) (see -ate (adjective-forming suffix)), from gradus (“step”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix). The noun is originally derived within Latin from the adjective via substantivization, see -ate (noun-forming suffix). Sense 10 of the verb, relating to Japanese entertainment, is a semantic loan from Japanese 卒業 (sotsugyō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more graduate",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most graduate",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "graduate (comparative more graduate, superlative most graduate)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"graduated, arranged by degrees"
],
"links": [
[
"degrees",
"degrees"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"holding an academic degree"
],
"links": [
[
"academic",
"academic"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"relating to an academic degree"
],
"links": [
[
"academic",
"academic"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuət/",
"note": "yod-coalescence"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹædjuət/",
"note": "without the yod-coalescence"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-graduate (noun).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-graduate_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-graduate_%28noun%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7c/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-graduate_%28noun%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-graduate_%28noun%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "grăjʹo͞o-ĭt",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹæd͡ʒuɪt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "diplomiran",
"sense": "holding an academic degree",
"word": "дипломиран"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "holding an academic degree",
"word": "posztgraduális"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "diplomen",
"sense": "relating to an academic degree",
"word": "дипломен"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "relating to an academic degree",
"word": "posztgraduális"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "relating to an academic degree",
"word": "doktori"
}
],
"word": "graduate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English heteronyms",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for review of Interlingua translations",
"Requests for review of Maori translations",
"Requests for review of Norman translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Education",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "disgraduate"
},
{
"word": "nongraduating"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "graduaten",
"4": "",
"5": "to graduate"
},
"expansion": "Middle English graduaten (“to graduate”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "graduat",
"3": "-en",
"alt1": "graduat(e)",
"id2": "infinitival",
"nocat": "1",
"pos1": "also used as the past participle of graduaten",
"pos2": "verb-forming suffix",
"q1": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "(adjective) graduat(e) (also used as the past participle of graduaten) + -en (verb-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "graduātus"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin graduātus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ate",
"id1": "verb",
"pos1": "verb-forming suffix"
},
"expansion": "-ate (verb-forming suffix)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English graduaten (“to graduate”), from (adjective) graduat(e) (also used as the past participle of graduaten) + -en (verb-forming suffix), from Medieval Latin graduātus, see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and Etymology 1 for more.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "graduates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "graduating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "graduated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "graduated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "graduate (third-person singular simple present graduates, present participle graduating, simple past and past participle graduated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "grade"
},
{
"word": "graduation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English ergative verbs",
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"text": "The man graduated in 1967.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
16
]
],
"text": "Trisha graduated from college.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
16
]
],
"ref": "2019 February 19, Jeremy Pelzer, “Youngstown School Board member Dario Hunter seeks Green Party presidential nomination”, in cleveland.com:",
"text": "After graduating from Princeton University, he earned a law degree in Canada, then worked as an environmental lawyer in Israel before settling on the south side of Youngstown.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be recognized by a school or university as having completed the requirements of a degree studied at the institution."
],
"links": [
[
"school",
"school"
],
[
"university",
"university"
],
[
"degree",
"degree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, ergative) To be recognized by a school or university as having completed the requirements of a degree studied at the institution."
],
"tags": [
"ergative",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English proscribed terms",
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
16
]
],
"text": "Trisha graduated college.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To be certified as having earned a degree from; to graduate from (an institution)."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, proscribed) To be certified as having earned a degree from; to graduate from (an institution)."
],
"tags": [
"proscribed",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
28
]
],
"text": "Indiana University graduated the student.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
21
]
],
"text": "The college graduated him as soon as he was no longer eligible to play under NCAA rules.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To certify (a student) as having earned a degree"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To certify (a student) as having earned a degree"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To mark (something) with degrees; to divide into regular steps or intervals, as the scale of a thermometer, a scheme of punishment or rewards, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"degree",
"degree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To mark (something) with degrees; to divide into regular steps or intervals, as the scale of a thermometer, a scheme of punishment or rewards, etc."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
15,
23
]
],
"ref": "1852, William Macgillivray, A history of British birds, indigenous and migratory, page 573:",
"text": "As the species graduate into each other, both in form and in habits, from the grass-eating Geese to the fish-eating Harelds, it is difficult, […] to divide this large group into sections.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
57,
66
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],
"ref": "2022 November 7, Puja Bhattacharjee, “What drove 200 women to stab a gangster to death? Netflix series revisits crime that shocked India”, in the Guardian:",
"text": "Yadav, born Bharat Kalicharan, was a petty thief who had graduated to bigger crimes, terrorising Kasturba Nagar, on the edge of the city of Nagpur, in Maharashtra, from the 1990s until his death.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "sandstone which graduates into gneiss; carnelian sometimes graduates into quartz"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To change gradually."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To change gradually."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to graduate the heat of an oven"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
23,
31
]
],
"ref": "1650, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], 2nd edition, London: […] A[braham] Miller, for Edw[ard] Dod and Nath[aniel] Ekins, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Dyers, who advance and graduate their colours with salts.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To prepare gradually; to arrange, temper, or modify by degrees or to a certain degree; to determine the degrees of."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"To bring to a certain degree of consistency, by evaporation, as a fluid."
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) To bring to a certain degree of consistency, by evaporation, as a fluid."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To taper, as the tail of certain birds."
],
"links": [
[
"taper",
"taper"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To taper, as the tail of certain birds."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Software engineering"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
17
]
],
"text": "We have graduated the new machine-learning features and will roll them out tomorrow.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To approve (a feature) for general release."
],
"links": [
[
"software engineering",
"software engineering"
],
[
"approve",
"approve"
],
[
"feature",
"feature"
],
[
"general",
"general"
],
[
"release",
"release"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, software engineering) To approve (a feature) for general release."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"computing",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences",
"software"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
38,
46
]
],
"text": "Fans speculate that she was forced to graduate due to harassment and doxxing by stalkers and haters.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of an idol: to exit a group; or of a virtual YouTuber, to leave a management agency; usually accompanied with \"graduation ceremony\" send-offs, increased focus on the leaving member, and the like."
],
"links": [
[
"idol",
"idol"
],
[
"exit",
"exit"
],
[
"virtual YouTuber",
"virtual YouTuber"
],
[
"send-off",
"send-off"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, Japanese entertainment) Of an idol: to exit a group; or of a virtual YouTuber, to leave a management agency; usually accompanied with \"graduation ceremony\" send-offs, increased focus on the leaving member, and the like."
],
"tags": [
"Japanese",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹædjueɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹæd͡ʒueɪt/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-graduate (verb).wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-graduate_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-graduate_%28verb%29.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-graduate_%28verb%29.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-graduate_%28verb%29.wav.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "grăjʹo͞o-āt",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹæd͡ʒueɪt/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "darraja",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "دَرَّجَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "taḵarraja",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "تَخَرَّجَ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "zavǎršvam universitet",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "завършвам университет"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "diplomiram se",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "дипломирам се"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "bìyè",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "畢業 /毕业"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "promovat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "promoveren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "afstuderen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "diplomiĝi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "valmistua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "suorittaa tutkinto"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "saada oppiarvo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "obtenir sa licence"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "absolvieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "graduieren"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "végez"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "elvégez"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "diplomázik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "lediplomázik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "diplomát szerez"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "útskrifast"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "laurearsi"
},
{
"alt": "そつぎょうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sotsugyō suru",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "卒業する"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "joreophada",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "졸업하다"
},
{
"code": "la",
"english": "to receive a degree",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"translation": "to receive a degree",
"word": "gradum suscipere"
},
{
"code": "la",
"english": "to attain a diploma of studies",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"translation": "to attain a diploma of studies",
"word": "diploma studiorum adipisci"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "whakapōtae"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "fâreġ-ol-tahsil šodan",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "فارغالتحصیل شدن"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "formar-se"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "graduar"
},
{
"alt": "+ учебное заведение",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "okónčitʹ",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "око́нчить"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "ceumnaich"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "promovať"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "graduarse"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "mezun olmak"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "tốt nghiệp"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "to be recognized by a university as having completed the requirements of a degree",
"word": "graddio"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "bìyè",
"sense": "US: to be recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study",
"word": "畢業 /毕业"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "US: to be recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study",
"word": "promoveren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "US: to be recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study",
"word": "afstuderen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "US: to be recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study",
"word": "suorittaa ylioppilastutkinto"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "US: to be recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study",
"word": "végez"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "US: to be recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study",
"word": "elvégez"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "US: to be recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study",
"word": "érettségizik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "US: to be recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study",
"word": "leérettségizik"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "US: to be recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study",
"word": "diplomarsi"
},
{
"alt": "そつぎょうする",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "sotsugyō suru",
"sense": "US: to be recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study",
"word": "卒業する"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "US: to be recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study",
"word": "mezun olmak"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "US: to be recognized by a high school as having completed the requirements of a course of study",
"word": "tốt nghiệp"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "absolviram se",
"sense": "to become a graduate at a ceremony",
"word": "абсолвирам се"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to become a graduate at a ceremony",
"word": "valmistua"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to become a graduate at a ceremony",
"word": "saada oppiarvo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to become a graduate at a ceremony",
"word": "saada todistus"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to become a graduate at a ceremony",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "devenir licencié"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "to become a graduate at a ceremony",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "devenir licenciée"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"sense": "to become a graduate at a ceremony",
"word": "ceumnaich"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "diplomiram",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"word": "дипломирам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"word": "promoveren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"word": "antaa todistus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"word": "myöntää oppiarvo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"word": "diplômer"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"word": "diplomát ad"
},
{
"code": "la",
"english": "to admit someone to a degree",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"translation": "to admit someone to a degree",
"word": "ad gradum admittere"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"lang_code": "mi",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"word": "whakapōtae"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"word": "graduar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"word": "formar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"word": "diplomar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "diplomírovatʹ",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"word": "дипломи́ровать"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "transitive: to certify (a student) as having earned a degree",
"word": "mezun etmek"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "graduiram",
"sense": "to mark a scale on (something) so it can be used for measuring",
"word": "градуирам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "to mark a scale on (something) so it can be used for measuring",
"word": "gradueren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "to mark a scale on (something) so it can be used for measuring",
"word": "asteittaa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "to mark a scale on (something) so it can be used for measuring",
"word": "graduieren"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to mark a scale on (something) so it can be used for measuring",
"word": "fokjelöléssel lát el"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to mark a scale on (something) so it can be used for measuring",
"word": "fokbeosztást hoz létre"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to mark a scale on (something) so it can be used for measuring",
"word": "fokokra oszt"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to mark a scale on (something) so it can be used for measuring",
"word": "fokokra bont"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "to mark a scale on (something) so it can be used for measuring",
"word": "fokozatokat állapít meg"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "memoru",
"sense": "to mark a scale on (something) so it can be used for measuring",
"word": "目盛る"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "graduírovatʹ",
"sense": "to mark a scale on (something) so it can be used for measuring",
"word": "градуи́ровать"
}
],
"word": "graduate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "graduate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "graduare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of graduare:",
"second-person plural present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"graduare",
"graduare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "graduare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of graduare:",
"second-person plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"graduare",
"graduare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "graduate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "graduate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "graduato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of graduato"
],
"links": [
[
"graduato",
"graduato#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "graduate"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "graduāte",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "graduāte"
},
"expansion": "graduāte",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "graduātus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of graduātus"
],
"links": [
[
"graduātus",
"graduatus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "graduate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "graduate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "graduar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular voseo imperative of graduar combined with te"
],
"links": [
[
"graduar",
"graduar#Spanish"
],
[
"te",
"te#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"word": "graduate"
}
Download raw JSONL data for graduate meaning in All languages combined (49.7kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
"path": [
"graduate"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "graduate",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.