"졸업하다" meaning in Korean

See 졸업하다 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t͡ɕo̞ɾʌ̹pʰa̠da̠] [SK-Standard, Seoul]
Etymology: 졸업(卒業) (joreop) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs). Etymology templates: {{af|ko|졸업(卒業)|-하다|pos2=light verb deriving active verbs|t2=to do}} 졸업(卒業) (joreop) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs) Head templates: {{ko-verb}} 졸업하다 • (joreophada) (infinitive 졸업해 or 졸업하여, sequential 졸업하니) Forms: joreophada [romanization], 졸업해 [infinitive], 졸업하여 [infinitive], 졸업하니 [sequential], irregular [table-tags], 졸업한다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 졸업해 [indicative, informal, non-past], 졸업해요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 졸업합니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 졸업했다 [formal, indicative, past], 졸업했어 [indicative, informal, past], 졸업했어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 졸업했습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 졸업하느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 졸업해 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 졸업해요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 졸업합니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 졸업했느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 졸업했어 [informal, interrogative, past], 졸업했어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 졸업했습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], 졸업하자 [formal, hortative], 졸업해 [hortative, informal], 졸업해요 [hortative, informal, polite], 졸업하십시다 [formal, hortative, polite], 졸업해라 [formal, imperative], 졸업하여라 [formal, imperative], 졸업해 [imperative, informal], 졸업해요 [imperative, informal, polite], 졸업합시오 [formal, imperative, polite], 졸업하겠다 [assertive, formal], 졸업하겠어 [assertive, informal], 졸업하겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 졸업하겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 졸업해 [causative, formal], 졸업해서 [causative, informal], 졸업하여서 [causative, informal], 졸업하니 [causative, informal, polite], 졸업하니까 [causative, formal, polite], 졸업하지만 [contrastive, formal], 졸업하는데 [contrastive, informal], 졸업하더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 졸업하고 [conjunctive, formal], 졸업하면 [conditional, formal], 졸업해야 [conditional, informal], 졸업하여야 [conditional, informal], 졸업하려고 [formal, motive-form], 졸업함 [formal, noun-from-verb], 졸업하기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 졸업했음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 졸업하였음 [formal, noun-from-verb, past], 졸업했기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 졸업하였기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 졸업한 [determiner, formal, past], 졸업하는 [determiner, formal, present], 졸업할 [determiner, formal, future], irregular [table-tags], 졸업하신다 [formal, indicative, non-past], 졸업하셔 [indicative, informal, non-past], 졸업하세요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 졸업하셔요 [indicative, informal, non-past, polite], 졸업하십니다 [formal, indicative, non-past, polite], 졸업하셨다 [formal, indicative, past], 졸업하셨어 [indicative, informal, past], 졸업하셨어요 [indicative, informal, past, polite], 졸업하셨습니다 [formal, indicative, past, polite], 졸업하시느냐 [formal, interrogative, non-past], 졸업하셔 [informal, interrogative, non-past], 졸업하세요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 졸업하셔요 [informal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 졸업하십니까 [formal, interrogative, non-past, polite], 졸업하셨느냐 [formal, interrogative, past], 졸업하셨어 [informal, interrogative, past], 졸업하셨어요 [informal, interrogative, past, polite], 졸업하셨습니까 [formal, interrogative, past, polite], - [interrogative], 졸업하시라 [imperative, informal], 졸업하셔 [imperative, informal, polite], 졸업하세요 [formal, imperative, polite], 졸업하십시오 [imperative], 졸업하시겠다 [assertive, formal], 졸업하시겠어 [assertive, informal], 졸업하시겠어요 [assertive, informal, polite], 졸업하시겠습니다 [assertive, formal, polite], 졸업하셔 [causative, formal, imperative], 졸업하셔서 [causative, informal], 졸업하시니 [causative, informal, polite], 졸업하시니까 [causative, formal, polite], 졸업하시지만 [contrastive, formal], 졸업하시는데 [contrastive, informal], 졸업하시더니 [contrastive, informal, polite], 졸업하시고 [conjunctive, formal], 졸업하시면 [conditional, formal], 졸업하셔야 [conditional, informal], 졸업하시려고 [formal, motive-form], 졸업하심 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb], 졸업하시기 [informal, noun-from-verb], 졸업하셨음 [formal, imperative, noun-from-verb, past], 졸업하셨기 [informal, noun-from-verb, past], 졸업하신 [determiner, formal, imperative, past], 졸업하시는 [determiner, formal, imperative, present], 졸업하실 [determiner, formal, future, imperative]
  1. (transitive) to graduate Tags: transitive
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "졸업(卒業)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "졸업(卒業) (joreop) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "졸업(卒業) (joreop) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "joreophada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업한다",
      "roman": "joreophanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해",
      "roman": "joreophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해요",
      "roman": "joreophaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업합니다",
      "roman": "joreophamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업했다",
      "roman": "joreophaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업했어",
      "roman": "joreophaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업했어요",
      "roman": "joreophaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업했습니다",
      "roman": "joreophaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하느냐",
      "roman": "joreophaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해",
      "roman": "joreophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해요",
      "roman": "joreophaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업합니까",
      "roman": "joreophamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업했느냐",
      "roman": "joreophaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업했어",
      "roman": "joreophaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업했어요",
      "roman": "joreophaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업했습니까",
      "roman": "joreophaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하자",
      "roman": "joreophaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해",
      "roman": "joreophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해요",
      "roman": "joreophaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하십시다",
      "roman": "joreophasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해라",
      "roman": "joreophaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하여라",
      "roman": "joreophayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해",
      "roman": "joreophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해요",
      "roman": "joreophaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업합시오",
      "roman": "joreophapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하겠다",
      "roman": "joreophagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하겠어",
      "roman": "joreophagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하겠어요",
      "roman": "joreophagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하겠습니다",
      "roman": "joreophagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해",
      "roman": "joreophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해서",
      "roman": "joreophaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하여서",
      "roman": "joreophayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하니",
      "roman": "joreophani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하니까",
      "roman": "joreophanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하지만",
      "roman": "joreophajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하는데",
      "roman": "joreophaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하더니",
      "roman": "joreophadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하고",
      "roman": "joreophago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하면",
      "roman": "joreophamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해야",
      "roman": "joreophaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하여야",
      "roman": "joreophayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하려고",
      "roman": "joreopharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업함",
      "roman": "joreopham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하기",
      "roman": "joreophagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업했음",
      "roman": "joreophaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하였음",
      "roman": "joreophayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업했기",
      "roman": "joreophaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하였기",
      "roman": "joreophayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업한",
      "roman": "joreophan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하는",
      "roman": "joreophaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업할",
      "roman": "joreophal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하신다",
      "roman": "joreophasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셔",
      "roman": "joreophasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하세요",
      "roman": "joreophaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셔요",
      "roman": "joreophasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하십니다",
      "roman": "joreophasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셨다",
      "roman": "joreophasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셨어",
      "roman": "joreophasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셨어요",
      "roman": "joreophasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셨습니다",
      "roman": "joreophasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시느냐",
      "roman": "joreophasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셔",
      "roman": "joreophasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하세요",
      "roman": "joreophaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셔요",
      "roman": "joreophasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하십니까",
      "roman": "joreophasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셨느냐",
      "roman": "joreophasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셨어",
      "roman": "joreophasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셨어요",
      "roman": "joreophasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셨습니까",
      "roman": "joreophasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시라",
      "roman": "joreophasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셔",
      "roman": "joreophasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하세요",
      "roman": "joreophaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하십시오",
      "roman": "joreophasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시겠다",
      "roman": "joreophasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시겠어",
      "roman": "joreophasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시겠어요",
      "roman": "joreophasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "joreophasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셔",
      "roman": "joreophasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셔서",
      "roman": "joreophasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시니",
      "roman": "joreophasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시니까",
      "roman": "joreophasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시지만",
      "roman": "joreophasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시는데",
      "roman": "joreophasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시더니",
      "roman": "joreophasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시고",
      "roman": "joreophasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시면",
      "roman": "joreophasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셔야",
      "roman": "joreophasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시려고",
      "roman": "joreophasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하심",
      "roman": "joreophasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시기",
      "roman": "joreophasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셨음",
      "roman": "joreophasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셨기",
      "roman": "joreophasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하신",
      "roman": "joreophasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시는",
      "roman": "joreophasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하실",
      "roman": "joreophasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "졸업하다 • (joreophada) (infinitive 졸업해 or 졸업하여, sequential 졸업하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to graduate"
      ],
      "id": "en-졸업하다-ko-verb-khLk5ASo",
      "links": [
        [
          "graduate",
          "graduate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to graduate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕo̞ɾʌ̹pʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "조러파다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[조러파다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "졸업하다"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "졸업(卒業)",
        "3": "-하다",
        "pos2": "light verb deriving active verbs",
        "t2": "to do"
      },
      "expansion": "졸업(卒業) (joreop) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "졸업(卒業) (joreop) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "joreophada",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하여",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하니",
      "tags": [
        "sequential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업한다",
      "roman": "joreophanda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해",
      "roman": "joreophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해요",
      "roman": "joreophaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업합니다",
      "roman": "joreophamnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업했다",
      "roman": "joreophaetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업했어",
      "roman": "joreophaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업했어요",
      "roman": "joreophaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업했습니다",
      "roman": "joreophaetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하느냐",
      "roman": "joreophaneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해",
      "roman": "joreophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해요",
      "roman": "joreophaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업합니까",
      "roman": "joreophamnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업했느냐",
      "roman": "joreophaenneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업했어",
      "roman": "joreophaesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업했어요",
      "roman": "joreophaesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업했습니까",
      "roman": "joreophaetseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하자",
      "roman": "joreophaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해",
      "roman": "joreophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해요",
      "roman": "joreophaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "hortative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하십시다",
      "roman": "joreophasipsida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "hortative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해라",
      "roman": "joreophaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하여라",
      "roman": "joreophayeora",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해",
      "roman": "joreophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해요",
      "roman": "joreophaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업합시오",
      "roman": "joreophapsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하겠다",
      "roman": "joreophagetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하겠어",
      "roman": "joreophagesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하겠어요",
      "roman": "joreophagesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하겠습니다",
      "roman": "joreophagetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해",
      "roman": "joreophae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해서",
      "roman": "joreophaeseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하여서",
      "roman": "joreophayeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하니",
      "roman": "joreophani",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하니까",
      "roman": "joreophanikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하지만",
      "roman": "joreophajiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하는데",
      "roman": "joreophaneunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하더니",
      "roman": "joreophadeoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하고",
      "roman": "joreophago",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하면",
      "roman": "joreophamyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업해야",
      "roman": "joreophaeya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하여야",
      "roman": "joreophayeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하려고",
      "roman": "joreopharyeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업함",
      "roman": "joreopham",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하기",
      "roman": "joreophagi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업했음",
      "roman": "joreophaesseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하였음",
      "roman": "joreophayeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업했기",
      "roman": "joreophaetgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하였기",
      "roman": "joreophayeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업한",
      "roman": "joreophan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하는",
      "roman": "joreophaneun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업할",
      "roman": "joreophal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ko-conj/verb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vowel-stem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하신다",
      "roman": "joreophasinda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셔",
      "roman": "joreophasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하세요",
      "roman": "joreophaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셔요",
      "roman": "joreophasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하십니다",
      "roman": "joreophasimnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셨다",
      "roman": "joreophasyeotda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셨어",
      "roman": "joreophasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셨어요",
      "roman": "joreophasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "informal",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셨습니다",
      "roman": "joreophasyeotseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시느냐",
      "roman": "joreophasineunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셔",
      "roman": "joreophasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하세요",
      "roman": "joreophaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셔요",
      "roman": "joreophasyeoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하십니까",
      "roman": "joreophasimnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "non-past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셨느냐",
      "roman": "joreophasyeonneunya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셨어",
      "roman": "joreophasyeosseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셨어요",
      "roman": "joreophasyeosseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셨습니까",
      "roman": "joreophasyeotseumnikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "interrogative",
        "past",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시라",
      "roman": "joreophasira",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셔",
      "roman": "joreophasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하세요",
      "roman": "joreophaseyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하십시오",
      "roman": "joreophasipsio",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시겠다",
      "roman": "joreophasigetda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시겠어",
      "roman": "joreophasigesseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시겠어요",
      "roman": "joreophasigesseoyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시겠습니다",
      "roman": "joreophasigetseumnida",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "assertive",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셔",
      "roman": "joreophasyeo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셔서",
      "roman": "joreophasyeoseo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시니",
      "roman": "joreophasini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시니까",
      "roman": "joreophasinikka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative",
        "formal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시지만",
      "roman": "joreophasijiman",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시는데",
      "roman": "joreophasineunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시더니",
      "roman": "joreophasideoni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "informal",
        "polite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시고",
      "roman": "joreophasigo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시면",
      "roman": "joreophasimyeon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셔야",
      "roman": "joreophasyeoya",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "informal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시려고",
      "roman": "joreophasiryeogo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "motive-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하심",
      "roman": "joreophasim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시기",
      "roman": "joreophasigi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셨음",
      "roman": "joreophasyeosseum",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하셨기",
      "roman": "joreophasyeotgi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "noun-from-verb",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하신",
      "roman": "joreophasin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하시는",
      "roman": "joreophasineun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "졸업하실",
      "roman": "joreophasil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "determiner",
        "formal",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "졸업하다 • (joreophada) (infinitive 졸업해 or 졸업하여, sequential 졸업하니)",
      "name": "ko-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean ha-irregular verbs",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms suffixed with -하다",
        "Korean terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Korean terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Korean transitive verbs",
        "Korean verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to graduate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "graduate",
          "graduate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to graduate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕo̞ɾʌ̹pʰa̠da̠]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "hangeul": "조러파다"
    },
    {
      "other": "[조러파다]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "졸업하다"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 졸업하다 meaning in Korean (13.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Korean dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.