"marked" meaning in English

See marked in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /mɑːkt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈmɑː.kɪd/ [Received-Pronunciation], /mɑɹkt/ [General-American], /ˈmɑɹ.kɪd/ [General-American], /ˈmɑɹ.kəd/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-marked.ogg [US], en-us-marked-adj.ogg [US] Forms: more marked [comparative], most marked [superlative]
Etymology: mark (“sign, characteristic, visible impression”) + -ed Etymology templates: {{affix|en|mark|-ed|t1=sign, characteristic, visible impression}} mark (“sign, characteristic, visible impression”) + -ed Head templates: {{en-adj}} marked (comparative more marked, superlative most marked)
  1. Having a visible or identifying mark. Synonyms: marked
    Sense id: en-marked-en-adj-X5GGqK~G
  2. Having a visible or identifying mark.
    (of a playing card) Having a secret mark on the back for cheating.
    Synonyms: marked Translations (of a playing card: having a secret mark on the back for cheating): cinkelt (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-marked-en-adj-LDMg8llW Disambiguation of 'of a playing card: having a secret mark on the back for cheating': 14 49 9 3 15 10
  3. Clearly evident; noticeable; conspicuous. Synonyms: manifest, noticeable, obtrusive, palpable, patent Translations (significant; notable): забележим (zabeležim) (Bulgarian), значителен (značitelen) (Bulgarian), marcat (Catalan), merkittävä (Finnish), huomattava (Finnish), marcado [masculine] (Galician), határozott (Hungarian), kifejezett (Hungarian), lényeges (Hungarian), jelentős (Hungarian), feltűnő (Hungarian), észrevehető (Hungarian), szembeszökő (Hungarian), markáns (Hungarian), szembetűnő (Hungarian), påfallande (Swedish), uppenbar (Swedish), påtaglig (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-marked-en-adj-6F90289v Categories (other): English terms suffixed with -ed Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ed: 7 7 10 6 22 20 27 Disambiguation of 'significant; notable': 4 4 59 28 2 3
  4. (linguistics, of a word, form, or phoneme) Distinguished by a positive feature. Tags: phoneme Categories (topical): Linguistics Translations (linguistics, of a word, form, or phoneme: distinguished by a positive feature): jelölt (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-marked-en-adj-UmZU0L2Y Categories (other): English links with manual fragments Disambiguation of English links with manual fragments: 6 6 9 11 28 13 28 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences Disambiguation of 'linguistics, of a word, form, or phoneme: distinguished by a positive feature': 2 3 9 77 4 6
  5. Singled out; suspicious; treated with hostility; the object of vengeance. Synonyms: singled out, targeted Translations (singled out; suspicious; treated with hostility; the object of vengeance): megbélyegzett (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-marked-en-adj-vFQ4N4yt Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English heteronyms, English links with manual fragments, English terms suffixed with -ed Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 7 7 13 5 29 17 22 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 8 8 11 5 29 17 22 Disambiguation of English links with manual fragments: 6 6 9 11 28 13 28 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ed: 7 7 10 6 22 20 27 Disambiguation of 'singled out; suspicious; treated with hostility; the object of vengeance': 2 2 4 1 85 5
  6. In police livery, as opposed to unmarked. (of a police vehicle)
    Sense id: en-marked-en-adj-0wdoa1f7 Categories (other): English links with manual fragments, English terms suffixed with -ed Disambiguation of English links with manual fragments: 6 6 9 11 28 13 28 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ed: 7 7 10 6 22 20 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: markèd, distinct [obsolete], marked, patterned Derived forms: marked-up Translations (having a visible or identifying mark): jellel/jelzéssel ellátott (Hungarian), megjelölt (Hungarian)
Etymology number: 1 Hyponyms: pockmarked, Spock-marked, discolored, variegated, banded, crisscross, lineated, plashy, ringed, speckled, spotted, streaked, striped Disambiguation of 'having a visible or identifying mark': 46 46 3 1 3 2

Verb

IPA: /mɑːkt/ [Received-Pronunciation], /mɑɹkt/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-marked.ogg [US]
Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)kt Etymology: mark (verb senses) + -ed Etymology templates: {{affix|en|mark#Verb|-ed|pos1=verb senses}} mark (verb senses) + -ed Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} marked
  1. simple past and past participle of mark Tags: form-of, participle, past Form of: mark
    Sense id: en-marked-en-verb-uBPJtHdG Categories (other): English links with manual fragments, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English links with manual fragments, English terms suffixed with -ed, English terms with unexpected syllabic -ed Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 6 6 10 5 19 24 31 Disambiguation of English links with manual fragments: 6 6 9 11 28 13 28 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ed: 7 7 10 6 22 20 27 Disambiguation of English terms with unexpected syllabic -ed: 7 9 11 14 18 17 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for marked meaning in English (11.9kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "unmarked"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "plain"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "spotless"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "marked-up"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mark",
        "3": "-ed",
        "t1": "sign, characteristic, visible impression"
      },
      "expansion": "mark (“sign, characteristic, visible impression”) + -ed",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "mark (“sign, characteristic, visible impression”) + -ed",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more marked",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most marked",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "marked (comparative more marked, superlative most marked)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pockmarked"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Spock-marked"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "discolored"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "variegated"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "banded"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "crisscross"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "lineated"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "plashy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "ringed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "speckled"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "spotted"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "streaked"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "striped"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Having a visible or identifying mark."
      ],
      "id": "en-marked-en-adj-X5GGqK~G",
      "links": [
        [
          "visible",
          "visible"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "marked"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Having a visible or identifying mark.",
        "Having a secret mark on the back for cheating."
      ],
      "id": "en-marked-en-adj-LDMg8llW",
      "links": [
        [
          "visible",
          "visible"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "playing card",
          "playing card"
        ],
        [
          "cheating",
          "cheating"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Having a visible or identifying mark.",
        "(of a playing card) Having a secret mark on the back for cheating."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a playing card"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "marked"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "14 49 9 3 15 10",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "of a playing card: having a secret mark on the back for cheating",
          "word": "cinkelt"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 10 6 22 20 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ed",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The eighth century BC saw a marked increase in the general wealth of Cyprus.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1962 October, “Talking of Trains: Little passenger traffic and less freight”, in Modern Railways, pages 220–221",
          "text": "The drop in merchandise and mineral receipts again reflects the fall in steel output, most marked in the North-East; [...].",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clearly evident; noticeable; conspicuous."
      ],
      "id": "en-marked-en-adj-6F90289v",
      "links": [
        [
          "evident",
          "evident"
        ],
        [
          "noticeable",
          "noticeable"
        ],
        [
          "conspicuous",
          "conspicuous"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "word": "noticeable"
        },
        {
          "word": "obtrusive"
        },
        {
          "word": "palpable"
        },
        {
          "word": "patent"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 59 28 2 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zabeležim",
          "sense": "significant; notable",
          "word": "забележим"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 59 28 2 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "značitelen",
          "sense": "significant; notable",
          "word": "значителен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 59 28 2 3",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "significant; notable",
          "word": "marcat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 59 28 2 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "significant; notable",
          "word": "merkittävä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 59 28 2 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "significant; notable",
          "word": "huomattava"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 59 28 2 3",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "significant; notable",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "marcado"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 59 28 2 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "significant; notable",
          "word": "határozott"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 59 28 2 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "significant; notable",
          "word": "kifejezett"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 59 28 2 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "significant; notable",
          "word": "lényeges"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 59 28 2 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "significant; notable",
          "word": "jelentős"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 59 28 2 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "significant; notable",
          "word": "feltűnő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 59 28 2 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "significant; notable",
          "word": "észrevehető"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 59 28 2 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "significant; notable",
          "word": "szembeszökő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 59 28 2 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "significant; notable",
          "word": "markáns"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 59 28 2 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "significant; notable",
          "word": "szembetűnő"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 59 28 2 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "significant; notable",
          "word": "påfallande"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 59 28 2 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "significant; notable",
          "word": "uppenbar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 4 59 28 2 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "significant; notable",
          "word": "påtaglig"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 9 11 28 13 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "\"Young\" is the marked element of the old/young pair, since the usual way of asking someone's age is \"How old are you?\".",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Distinguished by a positive feature."
      ],
      "id": "en-marked-en-adj-UmZU0L2Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "positive",
          "positive"
        ],
        [
          "feature",
          "feature"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "form",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, of a word, form, or phoneme) Distinguished by a positive feature."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a word"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 9 77 4 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "linguistics, of a word, form, or phoneme: distinguished by a positive feature",
          "word": "jelölt"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 13 5 29 17 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 8 11 5 29 17 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English heteronyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 9 11 28 13 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 10 6 22 20 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ed",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A marked man.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Singled out; suspicious; treated with hostility; the object of vengeance."
      ],
      "id": "en-marked-en-adj-vFQ4N4yt",
      "links": [
        [
          "Singled",
          "singled"
        ],
        [
          "suspicious",
          "suspicious"
        ],
        [
          "hostility",
          "hostility"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "singled out"
        },
        {
          "word": "targeted"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 4 1 85 5",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "singled out; suspicious; treated with hostility; the object of vengeance",
          "word": "megbélyegzett"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 9 11 28 13 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 10 6 22 20 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ed",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "In police livery, as opposed to unmarked. (of a police vehicle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-marked-en-adj-0wdoa1f7",
      "links": [
        [
          "police",
          "police"
        ],
        [
          "livery",
          "livery"
        ],
        [
          "unmarked",
          "unmarked"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑːkt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑː.kɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "poetry",
        "writing",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "communications",
        "publishing",
        "media"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑɹkt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑɹ.kɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "poetry",
        "writing",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "communications",
        "publishing",
        "media"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑɹ.kəd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "poetry",
        "writing",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "communications",
        "publishing",
        "media"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-marked.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-us-marked.ogg/En-us-marked.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-us-marked.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-marked-adj.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-us-marked-adj.ogg/En-us-marked-adj.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-us-marked-adj.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "markèd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "distinct"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "marked"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "patterned"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "having a visible or identifying mark",
      "word": "jellel/jelzéssel ellátott"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "46 46 3 1 3 2",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "having a visible or identifying mark",
      "word": "megjelölt"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Markedness"
  ],
  "word": "marked"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mark#Verb",
        "3": "-ed",
        "pos1": "verb senses"
      },
      "expansion": "mark (verb senses) + -ed",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "mark (verb senses) + -ed",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "marked",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 10 5 19 24 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 9 11 28 13 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 10 6 22 20 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ed",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 9 11 14 18 17 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with unexpected syllabic -ed",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "mark"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of mark"
      ],
      "id": "en-marked-en-verb-uBPJtHdG",
      "links": [
        [
          "mark",
          "mark#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑːkt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑɹkt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)kt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-marked.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-us-marked.ogg/En-us-marked.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-us-marked.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "marked"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "unmarked"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "plain"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "spotless"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English links with manual fragments",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English terms suffixed with -ed",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with unexpected syllabic -ed",
    "English verb forms",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)kt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)kt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "marked-up"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mark",
        "3": "-ed",
        "t1": "sign, characteristic, visible impression"
      },
      "expansion": "mark (“sign, characteristic, visible impression”) + -ed",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "mark (“sign, characteristic, visible impression”) + -ed",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more marked",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most marked",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "marked (comparative more marked, superlative most marked)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "word": "pockmarked"
    },
    {
      "word": "Spock-marked"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "discolored"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "variegated"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "banded"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "crisscross"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "lineated"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "plashy"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "ringed"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "speckled"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "spotted"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "streaked"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "striped"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Having a visible or identifying mark."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "visible",
          "visible"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "marked"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Having a visible or identifying mark.",
        "Having a secret mark on the back for cheating."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "visible",
          "visible"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "playing card",
          "playing card"
        ],
        [
          "cheating",
          "cheating"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Having a visible or identifying mark.",
        "(of a playing card) Having a secret mark on the back for cheating."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a playing card"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "marked"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The eighth century BC saw a marked increase in the general wealth of Cyprus.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1962 October, “Talking of Trains: Little passenger traffic and less freight”, in Modern Railways, pages 220–221",
          "text": "The drop in merchandise and mineral receipts again reflects the fall in steel output, most marked in the North-East; [...].",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Clearly evident; noticeable; conspicuous."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "evident",
          "evident"
        ],
        [
          "noticeable",
          "noticeable"
        ],
        [
          "conspicuous",
          "conspicuous"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "manifest"
        },
        {
          "word": "noticeable"
        },
        {
          "word": "obtrusive"
        },
        {
          "word": "palpable"
        },
        {
          "word": "patent"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "\"Young\" is the marked element of the old/young pair, since the usual way of asking someone's age is \"How old are you?\".",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Distinguished by a positive feature."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "positive",
          "positive"
        ],
        [
          "feature",
          "feature"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "form",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, of a word, form, or phoneme) Distinguished by a positive feature."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a word"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "phoneme"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A marked man.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Singled out; suspicious; treated with hostility; the object of vengeance."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Singled",
          "singled"
        ],
        [
          "suspicious",
          "suspicious"
        ],
        [
          "hostility",
          "hostility"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "singled out"
        },
        {
          "word": "targeted"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "In police livery, as opposed to unmarked. (of a police vehicle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "police",
          "police"
        ],
        [
          "livery",
          "livery"
        ],
        [
          "unmarked",
          "unmarked"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑːkt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑː.kɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "poetry",
        "writing",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "communications",
        "publishing",
        "media"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑɹkt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑɹ.kɪd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "poetry",
        "writing",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "communications",
        "publishing",
        "media"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɑɹ.kəd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "poetry",
        "writing",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "communications",
        "publishing",
        "media"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-marked.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-us-marked.ogg/En-us-marked.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-us-marked.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-marked-adj.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cf/En-us-marked-adj.ogg/En-us-marked-adj.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/En-us-marked-adj.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "markèd"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "distinct"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "marked"
    },
    {
      "source": "Thesaurus:marked",
      "word": "patterned"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "having a visible or identifying mark",
      "word": "jellel/jelzéssel ellátott"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "having a visible or identifying mark",
      "word": "megjelölt"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "of a playing card: having a secret mark on the back for cheating",
      "word": "cinkelt"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zabeležim",
      "sense": "significant; notable",
      "word": "забележим"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "značitelen",
      "sense": "significant; notable",
      "word": "значителен"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "significant; notable",
      "word": "marcat"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "significant; notable",
      "word": "merkittävä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "significant; notable",
      "word": "huomattava"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "significant; notable",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "marcado"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "significant; notable",
      "word": "határozott"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "significant; notable",
      "word": "kifejezett"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "significant; notable",
      "word": "lényeges"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "significant; notable",
      "word": "jelentős"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "significant; notable",
      "word": "feltűnő"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "significant; notable",
      "word": "észrevehető"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "significant; notable",
      "word": "szembeszökő"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "significant; notable",
      "word": "markáns"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "significant; notable",
      "word": "szembetűnő"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "significant; notable",
      "word": "påfallande"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "significant; notable",
      "word": "uppenbar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "significant; notable",
      "word": "påtaglig"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "linguistics, of a word, form, or phoneme: distinguished by a positive feature",
      "word": "jelölt"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "singled out; suspicious; treated with hostility; the object of vengeance",
      "word": "megbélyegzett"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Markedness"
  ],
  "word": "marked"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English links with manual fragments",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English terms suffixed with -ed",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with unexpected syllabic -ed",
    "English verb forms",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)kt",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)kt/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "mark#Verb",
        "3": "-ed",
        "pos1": "verb senses"
      },
      "expansion": "mark (verb senses) + -ed",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "mark (verb senses) + -ed",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "marked",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English links with manual fragments"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "mark"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "simple past and past participle of mark"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mark",
          "mark#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑːkt/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɑɹkt/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)kt"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-marked.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d4/En-us-marked.ogg/En-us-marked.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/En-us-marked.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "marked"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.