See gira on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "cus-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Cushitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ktb",
"2": "gira"
},
"expansion": "Kambaata gira",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sid",
"2": "gira"
},
"expansion": "Sidamo gira",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ssy",
"2": "gira"
},
"expansion": "Saho gira",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Cushitic. Cognates include Kambaata gira, Sidamo gira and Saho gira.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "girá",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "giraarí",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aa-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "girá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"absolutive"
]
},
{
"form": "girá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "girá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "girá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "aa-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "girál",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"l-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "girák",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"k-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "girát",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"t-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "giráh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"h-case",
"with-postposition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aa",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"head": "girá"
},
"expansion": "girá f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "girá",
"g": "f",
"gpl": "f",
"pl": "giraarí"
},
"expansion": "girá f (plural giraarí f)",
"name": "aa-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gi‧ra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "girá"
},
"name": "aa-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Afar",
"lang_code": "aa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aa",
"name": "Combustion",
"orig": "aa:Combustion",
"parents": [
"Chemical processes",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"id": "en-gira-aa-noun-3J8osS3R",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) fire"
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aa",
"name": "Combustion",
"orig": "aa:Combustion",
"parents": [
"Chemical processes",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aa",
"name": "Light sources",
"orig": "aa:Light sources",
"parents": [
"Light",
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "aa",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "aa:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"firearms"
],
"id": "en-gira-aa-noun-Ta6WWIHa",
"links": [
[
"firearms",
"firearms"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) firearms"
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡiˈra/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɪˈɾʌ]"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "girà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "girà"
},
"expansion": "girà",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gi‧ra"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "giraan"
},
{
"word": "maggira"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Fingerprint",
"text": "Gira kan muro/guramoy",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Footprint",
"text": "Gira kan bitis",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"print; trace"
],
"id": "en-gira-bcl-noun-2fHJR1ln",
"links": [
[
"print",
"print"
],
[
"trace",
"trace"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "agi"
},
{
"word": "batay"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡiɾaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡi.ɾaʔ]"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "girar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from girar",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from girar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gires",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gira f (plural gires)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tour"
],
"id": "en-gira-ca-noun-17RICaA1",
"links": [
[
"tour",
"tour"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turn-up, cuff (of trousers)"
],
"id": "en-gira-ca-noun-ZHhG6Pis",
"links": [
[
"turn-up",
"turn-up"
],
[
"cuff",
"cuff"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒi.ɾə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒi.ɾa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɾa"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gira",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 4 5 0 0 7 0 0 4 0 5 7 0 6 6 5 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 2 7 0 6 0 4 6 0 7 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 71 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "girar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of girar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-gira-ca-verb-YGQCTeBj",
"links": [
[
"girar",
"girar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "girar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of girar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-gira-ca-verb-pBxppSBc",
"links": [
[
"girar",
"girar#Catalan"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒi.ɾə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒi.ɾa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɾa"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "la",
"4": "frk",
"5": "gmw-pro",
"6": "gem-pro",
"7": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "es",
"3": "guerra"
},
"expansion": "Spanish guerra",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish guerra.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "gira",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gi‧ra"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"war; warfare"
],
"id": "en-gira-ceb-noun-gVBqspTH",
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
],
[
"warfare",
"warfare"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡiɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡi.ɾ̪ɐ]"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "la",
"4": "frk",
"5": "gmw-pro",
"6": "gem-pro",
"7": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "es",
"3": "guerra"
},
"expansion": "Spanish guerra",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish guerra.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "gira",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gi‧ra"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 92 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to go to war; to enter into an armed conflict"
],
"id": "en-gira-ceb-verb-X5yI1kCw",
"links": [
[
"go to war",
"go to war"
],
[
"armed",
"armed"
],
[
"conflict",
"conflict"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to wage war"
],
"id": "en-gira-ceb-verb-nrdpVf9H"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡiɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡi.ɾ̪ɐ]"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gira",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 6 1 1 6 1 0 4 0 7 6 1 8 8 6 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 1 6 1 5 1 5 8 0 6 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "girer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular past historic of girer"
],
"id": "en-gira-fr-verb-XQ-hmJVC",
"links": [
[
"girer",
"girer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"historic",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒi.ʁa/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-gira.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gira.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gira.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gira.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-gira.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "giras"
},
{
"homophone": "girât"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gira",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 4 5 0 0 7 0 0 4 0 5 7 0 6 6 5 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 2 7 0 6 0 4 6 0 7 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "girare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of girare:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-gira-it-verb-iAlvT92A",
"links": [
[
"girare",
"girare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "girare"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of girare:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-gira-it-verb-Z-Tkfm63",
"links": [
[
"girare",
"girare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to gerti (“to drink”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"10": "{{{m}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{f}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gira f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gira f",
"name": "lt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 6 1 1 6 1 0 4 0 7 6 1 8 8 6 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 1 6 1 5 1 5 8 0 6 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kvass"
],
"id": "en-gira-lt-noun-0pP8jKq~",
"links": [
[
"kvass",
"kvass"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gira",
"name": "mrw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Maranao",
"lang_code": "mrw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maranao entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Maranao terms without batang Arab script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 6 1 1 6 1 0 4 0 7 6 1 8 8 6 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 1 6 1 5 1 5 8 0 6 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"war"
],
"id": "en-gira-mrw-noun-otjapCgb",
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n-p"
},
"expansion": "gira n pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of gir"
],
"id": "en-gira-nb-noun-N-1W13CU",
"links": [
[
"gir",
"gir#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "girene"
}
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "en",
"3": "gear"
},
"expansion": "English gear",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the verb, ultimately from English gear (preserving the g-sound).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gira",
"tags": [
"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meir gira",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "mest gira",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"keen (on something), craving (after something)"
],
"id": "en-gira-nn-adj-saj8Yl8f",
"links": [
[
"keen",
"keen"
],
[
"craving",
"craving"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "keen"
},
{
"word": "sugen"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡira/"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "n-p"
},
"expansion": "gira n pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite plural of gir"
],
"id": "en-gira-nn-noun-N-1W13CU",
"links": [
[
"gir",
"gir#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡira/"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "en",
"3": "gear"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English gear",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English gear, preserving the g-sound.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "girar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gira",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gira",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "girast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "girande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gira",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "gir",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to gear"
],
"id": "en-gira-nn-verb-5j7Xlw6M",
"links": [
[
"gear",
"gear"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to drive (the car or even a bicycle) faster"
],
"id": "en-gira-nn-verb-6Svi4UF1",
"links": [
[
"drive",
"drive"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡira/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "e-infinitive",
"word": "gire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"apocopic",
"pronunciation-spelling"
],
"word": "gir"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inherited"
},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "giża",
"4": "",
"5": "ham, buttock",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish giża (“ham, buttock”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "giża",
"4": "",
"5": "ham, buttock",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "inherited from Old Polish giża (“ham, buttock”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gyža",
"4": "",
"5": "stump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gyža (“stump”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*gúnˀźjāˀ",
"4": "",
"5": "clump"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *gúnˀźjāˀ (“clump”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*genǵ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *genǵ-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly inherited from Old Polish giża (“ham, buttock”), from Proto-Slavic *gyža (“stump”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gúnˀźjāˀ (“clump”) (possibly *gū́ˀźjāˀ), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *genǵ- or *gunǵ- (“to clump, to curl”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "girsko",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "girze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "girom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "girę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "girą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "girami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "girze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "girach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "giry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"aug": "girsko"
},
"expansion": "gira f (augmentative girsko)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gi‧ra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Greater Poland Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kuyavian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Poznań Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Southern Greater Poland Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: (dialectal) giéra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leg"
],
"id": "en-gira-pl-noun-x8j8kau4",
"links": [
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
],
"qualifier": "Central Greater Poland; Southern Greater Poland; Central Greater Poland; Southern Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial or dialectal, Kuyavia, Central Greater Poland, Southern Greater Poland, Poznań, Far Masovian) leg"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "noga"
},
{
"word": "szkita"
}
],
"tags": [
"Poznań",
"colloquial",
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Poznań Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "pl:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 4 5 0 0 7 0 0 4 0 5 7 0 6 6 5 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 2 7 0 6 0 4 6 0 7 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 97 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 93 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 95 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 96 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 94 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "pl:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 92 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Meats",
"orig": "pl:Meats",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 80 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Weightlifting",
"orig": "pl:Weightlifting",
"parents": [
"Exercise",
"Sports",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pickled ham hock"
],
"id": "en-gira-pl-noun-KJherTvC",
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"ham hock",
"ham hock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Poznań, cooking) pickled ham hock"
],
"tags": [
"Poznań",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡi.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡi.ra/",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡi.ra/",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡi.ra/",
"note": "Southern Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡi.ra/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ira"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ru",
"3": "ги́ря"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian ги́ря (gírja)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "orv",
"3": "гыря"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic гыря (gyrja)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ги́ря (gírja), from Old East Slavic гыря (gyrja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "girze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "girom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "girę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "girą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "girami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "girze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "girach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "giry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gira f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gi‧ra"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Borderlands Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vilnius Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 39 53",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Exercise equipment",
"orig": "pl:Exercise equipment",
"parents": [
"Exercise",
"Tools",
"Sports",
"Technology",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weight (standardized block of metal used in a balance to measure the mass of another object)"
],
"id": "en-gira-pl-noun-UAnkQaEH",
"links": [
[
"weight",
"weight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Vilnius) weight (standardized block of metal used in a balance to measure the mass of another object)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ciężarek"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡi.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡi.ra/",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡi.ra/",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡi.ra/",
"note": "Southern Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡi.ra/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ira"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "kmb",
"3": "njila"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Kimbundu njila",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Kimbundu njila.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "giras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gira f (plural giras)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "pt:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 40 6 33 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the gathering or grouping of various spirits, who manifest through mediums in Umbanda"
],
"id": "en-gira-pt-noun-fbGA6CwF",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"medium",
"medium"
],
[
"Umbanda",
"Umbanda"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) the gathering or grouping of various spirits, who manifest through mediums in Umbanda"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Pomba Gira"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒi.ɾɐ/"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "gira",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "giro"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of giro"
],
"id": "en-gira-pt-adj-YEiDOKlI",
"links": [
[
"giro",
"giro#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒi.ɾɐ/"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gira",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 4 5 0 0 7 0 0 4 0 5 7 0 6 6 5 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 2 7 0 6 0 4 6 0 7 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 12 40 6 33 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "girar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of girar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-gira-pt-verb-YGQCTeBj",
"links": [
[
"girar",
"girar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "girar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of girar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-gira-pt-verb-pBxppSBc",
"links": [
[
"girar",
"girar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒi.ɾɐ/"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gira",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 12 40 6 33 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gerir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gerir:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-gira-pt-verb-gR8DX-uZ",
"links": [
[
"gerir",
"gerir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gerir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gerir:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-gira-pt-verb-WR4UkdRm",
"links": [
[
"gerir",
"gerir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒi.ɾɐ/"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "a gira",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "girează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "girat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a gira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "girând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "girat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "girez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "girezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "girează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "girăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "girați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "girează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "girai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "girați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "girau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "girai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "girași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "girarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "girarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "girară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "girasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giraseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "girase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giraserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giraserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giraseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să girez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să girezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să gireze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să girăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să girați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să gireze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "girează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "girați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu gira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu girați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "girează",
"2": "girat",
"conj": "1"
},
"expansion": "a gira (third-person singular present girează, past participle girat) 1st conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gera"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gera"
],
"id": "en-gira-ro-verb-PQrjnNRW",
"links": [
[
"gera",
"gera#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsb",
"2": "es",
"3": "guerra",
"4": "",
"5": "war"
},
"expansion": "Spanish guerra (“war”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish guerra (“war”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "gira",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sambali",
"lang_code": "xsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sambali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 3 6 1 1 6 1 0 4 0 7 6 1 8 8 6 0 1 0 0 0 6 0 0 1 6 1 5 1 5 8 0 6 1 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"war"
],
"id": "en-gira-xsb-noun-otjapCgb",
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "hira",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: hira",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: hira"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "girar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from girar",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from girar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "giras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gira f (plural giras)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gi‧ra"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "European tour",
"text": "gira por Europa",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2018 July 9, “La visita de Trump a Europa plasma el nuevo orden de Estados Unidos”, in El País:",
"text": "El presidente de Estados Unidos, Donald Trump, emprende mañana martes una gira que plasma el nuevo orden en Washington, en el que la defensa y el comercio se contemplan con el mismo prisma y los viejos aliados son hoy rivales.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tour (a journey through a list of places)"
],
"id": "en-gira-es-noun-mItfILZ7",
"links": [
[
"tour",
"tour"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxiɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxi.ɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɾa"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gira",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gi‧ra"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 4 5 0 0 7 0 0 4 0 5 7 0 6 6 5 0 2 0 0 0 8 0 0 2 7 0 6 0 4 6 0 7 0 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 82 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "girar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of girar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-gira-es-verb-YGQCTeBj",
"links": [
[
"girar",
"girar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "girar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of girar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-gira-es-verb-pBxppSBc",
"links": [
[
"girar",
"girar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxiɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxi.ɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɾa"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nl",
"3": "gieren",
"4": "",
"5": "to yaw"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch gieren (“to yaw”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nds",
"3": "giren"
},
"expansion": "Low German giren",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1690"
},
"expansion": "1690",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1690"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1690",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gira in Svensk ordbok (SO)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Cognate"
},
"expansion": "Cognate",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gieren",
"3": "",
"4": "to yaw"
},
"expansion": "German gieren (“to yaw”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gire"
},
"expansion": "Danish gire",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "geira",
"3": "",
"4": "go wrong"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian geira (“go wrong”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch gieren (“to yaw”) or Low German giren. First attested in 1690.\nCognate of German gieren (“to yaw”), Danish gire, and Norwegian geira (“go wrong”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "girar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "girade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "girat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gira",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "giras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "girat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "girats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "giren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "girar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "girade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "giras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "girades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "girade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "girades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "girade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gires",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "girades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "girande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "girad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "gira",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "girar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "girade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "girat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gira (present girar, preterite girade, supine girat, imperative gira)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "yaw",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "gir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Aviation",
"orig": "sv:Aviation",
"parents": [
"Aeronautics",
"Transport",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "sv:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to yaw, to turn"
],
"id": "en-gira-sv-verb-098nkQ8H",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"yaw",
"yaw"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, aviation) to yaw, to turn"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"nautical",
"physical-sciences",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The car swerved to avoid hitting the cyclist",
"text": "Bilen girade för cyklisten",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swerve, to veer (turn quickly to the side (to avoid a collision))"
],
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[
"swerve",
"swerve"
],
[
"veer",
"veer"
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],
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"(by extension) to swerve, to veer (turn quickly to the side (to avoid a collision))"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
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}
{
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"Afar feminine nouns",
"Afar lemmas",
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"Pages with entries",
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"aa:Light sources",
"aa:Weapons"
],
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{
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"1": "ssy",
"2": "gira"
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"name": "cog"
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],
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{
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"canonical",
"feminine"
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},
{
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"plural"
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"table-tags"
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{
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"inflection-template"
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{
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"absolutive"
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},
{
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"predicative"
]
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{
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"subjective"
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},
{
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"genitive"
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"table-tags"
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{
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"inflection-template"
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{
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{
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"k-case",
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{
"form": "girát",
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"t-case",
"with-postposition"
]
},
{
"form": "giráh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"h-case",
"with-postposition"
]
}
],
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{
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"2": "noun",
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},
{
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},
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}
],
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"gi‧ra"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "girá"
},
"name": "aa-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Afar",
"lang_code": "aa",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Afar collective nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(collective) fire"
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Afar collective nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"firearms"
],
"links": [
[
"firearms",
"firearms"
]
],
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"(collective) firearms"
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ɡɪˈɾʌ]"
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}
{
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"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"word": "giraan"
},
{
"word": "maggira"
}
],
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{
"form": "girà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "noun",
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},
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],
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"gi‧ra"
],
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{
"categories": [
"Bikol Central entries with incorrect language header",
"Bikol Central lemmas",
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"Bikol Central terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bikol Central terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"english": "Fingerprint",
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"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Footprint",
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"type": "example"
}
],
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"print; trace"
],
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[
"print",
"print"
],
[
"trace",
"trace"
]
],
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{
"word": "agi"
},
{
"word": "batay"
}
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈɡiɾaʔ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡi.ɾaʔ]"
}
],
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}
{
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"Catalan deverbals",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
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"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Catalan verb forms",
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"Rhymes:Catalan/iɾa/2 syllables"
],
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{
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"2": "girar"
},
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}
],
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{
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"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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},
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],
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{
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"tour"
],
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[
"tour",
"tour"
]
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"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"turn-up, cuff (of trousers)"
],
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[
"turn-up",
"turn-up"
],
[
"cuff",
"cuff"
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"feminine"
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}
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{
"ipa": "[ˈʒi.ɾə]",
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"Balearic",
"Central"
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{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒi.ɾa]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɾa"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:Catalan/iɾa/2 syllables"
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{
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{
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"inflection of girar:",
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[
"girar",
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[
"girar",
"girar#Catalan"
]
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"imperative",
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],
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{
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"Central"
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{
"ipa": "[ˈd͡ʒi.ɾa]",
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"Valencia"
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},
{
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}
],
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{
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"Cebuano terms derived from Medieval Latin",
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"Cebuano terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
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"Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Pages with 16 entries",
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],
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{
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},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
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"1": "ceb",
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"name": "bor"
}
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[
"warfare",
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{
"ipa": "[ˈɡi.ɾ̪ɐ]"
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],
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{
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[
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[
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{
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{
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],
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],
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[
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}
],
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},
{
"homophone": "giras"
},
{
"homophone": "girât"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
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"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian verb forms",
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"Pages with entries"
],
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}
],
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"inflection of girare:",
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],
"links": [
[
"girare",
"girare#Italian"
]
],
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"indicative",
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"singular",
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},
{
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}
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"inflection of girare:",
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],
"links": [
[
"girare",
"girare#Italian"
]
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"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
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}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
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"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly related to gerti (“to drink”).",
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{
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[
"kvass",
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],
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}
],
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],
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{
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"Maranao lemmas",
"Maranao nouns",
"Maranao terms without batang Arab script",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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"war"
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]
}
],
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],
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[
"gir",
"gir#Norwegian_Bokmål"
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],
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"form-of",
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}
],
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{
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}
],
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}
{
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],
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{
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"1": "nn",
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],
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{
"form": "gira",
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"plural",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "meir gira",
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"comparative"
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},
{
"form": "mest gira",
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"superlative"
]
}
],
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{
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],
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[
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"keen"
],
[
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"craving"
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],
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{
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{
"word": "sugen"
}
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ɡira/"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
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],
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{
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{
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}
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],
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[
"gir",
"gir#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
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}
],
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{
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],
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}
{
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],
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],
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{
"form": "girar",
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"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gira",
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},
{
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"tags": [
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"past"
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},
{
"form": "girast",
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"infinitive",
"passive"
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},
{
"form": "girande",
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"present"
]
},
{
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"imperative"
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},
{
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"imperative"
]
}
],
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{
"glosses": [
"to gear"
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[
"gear",
"gear"
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to drive (the car or even a bicycle) faster"
],
"links": [
[
"drive",
"drive"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡira/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "e-infinitive",
"word": "gire"
},
{
"tags": [
"apocopic",
"pronunciation-spelling"
],
"word": "gir"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Russian",
"Polish terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Russian",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
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"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
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"Rhymes:Polish/ira/2 syllables",
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"pl:Exercise equipment",
"pl:Meats",
"pl:Weightlifting"
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"etymology_templates": [
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},
"expansion": "inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
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"5": "ham, buttock",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
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{
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"2": "zlw-opl",
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"5": "ham, buttock",
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},
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},
{
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},
{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*genǵ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *genǵ-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly inherited from Old Polish giża (“ham, buttock”), from Proto-Slavic *gyža (“stump”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *gúnˀźjāˀ (“clump”) (possibly *gū́ˀźjāˀ), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *genǵ- or *gunǵ- (“to clump, to curl”).",
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"singular"
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"nominative",
"plural"
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"genitive",
"singular"
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"plural"
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"singular"
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"form": "girom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
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{
"form": "girę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "girą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "girami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "girze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "girach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giro",
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"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "giry",
"source": "declension",
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"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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}
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{
"categories": [
"Central Greater Poland Polish",
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Kuyavian Polish",
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Poznań Polish",
"Southern Greater Poland Polish"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Alternative form: (dialectal) giéra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leg"
],
"links": [
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
],
"qualifier": "Central Greater Poland; Southern Greater Poland; Central Greater Poland; Southern Greater Poland",
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"(colloquial or dialectal, Kuyavia, Central Greater Poland, Southern Greater Poland, Poznań, Far Masovian) leg"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "noga"
},
{
"word": "szkita"
}
],
"tags": [
"Poznań",
"colloquial",
"dialectal",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Poznań Polish",
"pl:Cooking"
],
"glosses": [
"pickled ham hock"
],
"links": [
[
"cooking",
"cooking#Noun"
],
[
"ham hock",
"ham hock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Poznań, cooking) pickled ham hock"
],
"tags": [
"Poznań",
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"cooking",
"food",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡi.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡi.ra/",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡi.ra/",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡi.ra/",
"note": "Southern Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡi.ra/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ira"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from Russian",
"Polish terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Russian",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ira",
"Rhymes:Polish/ira/2 syllables",
"pl:Body parts",
"pl:Exercise equipment",
"pl:Meats",
"pl:Weightlifting"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ru",
"3": "ги́ря"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian ги́ря (gírja)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "orv",
"3": "гыря"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic гыря (gyrja)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian ги́ря (gírja), from Old East Slavic гыря (gyrja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "girze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "girom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "girę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "girą",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "girami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "girze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "girach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "giry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gira f",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
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"hyphenation": [
"gi‧ra"
],
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{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Borderlands Polish",
"Vilnius Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"weight (standardized block of metal used in a balance to measure the mass of another object)"
],
"links": [
[
"weight",
"weight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Vilnius) weight (standardized block of metal used in a balance to measure the mass of another object)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ciężarek"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡi.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡi.ra/",
"note": "Kuyavia"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡi.ra/",
"note": "Central Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡi.ra/",
"note": "Southern Greater Poland"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡi.ra/",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ira"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
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"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Kimbundu",
"Portuguese terms derived from Kimbundu",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
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{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "kmb",
"3": "njila"
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"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Kimbundu njila.",
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{
"form": "giras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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},
"expansion": "gira f (plural giras)",
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],
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"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Pomba Gira"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
"pt:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"the gathering or grouping of various spirits, who manifest through mediums in Umbanda"
],
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[
"religion",
"religion"
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[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"medium",
"medium"
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[
"Umbanda",
"Umbanda"
]
],
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"(religion) the gathering or grouping of various spirits, who manifest through mediums in Umbanda"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒi.ɾɐ/"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese adjective forms",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "gira",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"pos": "adj",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "giro"
}
],
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],
"links": [
[
"giro",
"giro#Portuguese"
]
],
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]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈʒi.ɾɐ/"
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
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"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gira",
"name": "head"
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],
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"pos": "verb",
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{
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}
],
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"inflection of girar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"girar",
"girar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of girar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"girar",
"girar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒi.ɾɐ/"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
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"name": "head"
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],
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{
"word": "gerir"
}
],
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"inflection of gerir:",
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],
"links": [
[
"gerir",
"gerir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
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"form-of",
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"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gerir"
}
],
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"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"gerir",
"gerir#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒi.ɾɐ/"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "a gira",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "girează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "girat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a gira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "girând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "girat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "girez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "girezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "girează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "girăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "girați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "girează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "girai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "girați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "girau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "girai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "girași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "girarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "girarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "girară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "girasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "giraseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "girase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giraserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giraserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "giraseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să girez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să girezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să gireze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să girăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să girați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să gireze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "girează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "girați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu gira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu girați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "girează",
"2": "girat",
"conj": "1"
},
"expansion": "a gira (third-person singular present girează, past participle girat) 1st conj.",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gera"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gera"
],
"links": [
[
"gera",
"gera#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"conjugation-1"
]
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsb",
"2": "es",
"3": "guerra",
"4": "",
"5": "war"
},
"expansion": "Spanish guerra (“war”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish guerra (“war”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xsb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "gira",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sambali",
"lang_code": "xsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sambali entries with incorrect language header",
"Sambali lemmas",
"Sambali nouns",
"Sambali terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Sambali terms derived from Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"war"
],
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iɾa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iɾa/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish deverbals",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "hira",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: hira",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: hira"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "girar"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from girar",
"name": "deverbal"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from girar.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "giras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gira f (plural giras)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gi‧ra"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
"Spanish terms with quotations",
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "European tour",
"text": "gira por Europa",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2018 July 9, “La visita de Trump a Europa plasma el nuevo orden de Estados Unidos”, in El País:",
"text": "El presidente de Estados Unidos, Donald Trump, emprende mañana martes una gira que plasma el nuevo orden en Washington, en el que la defensa y el comercio se contemplan con el mismo prisma y los viejos aliados son hoy rivales.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tour (a journey through a list of places)"
],
"links": [
[
"tour",
"tour"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxiɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxi.ɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɾa"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iɾa",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iɾa/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "gira",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gi‧ra"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "girar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of girar:",
"third-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"girar",
"girar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "girar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of girar:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"girar",
"girar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxiɾa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈxi.ɾa]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɾa"
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms borrowed from Dutch",
"Swedish terms borrowed from Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from Dutch",
"Swedish terms derived from Low German",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nl",
"3": "gieren",
"4": "",
"5": "to yaw"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Dutch gieren (“to yaw”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nds",
"3": "giren"
},
"expansion": "Low German giren",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1690"
},
"expansion": "1690",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1690"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1690",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gira in Svensk ordbok (SO)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Cognate"
},
"expansion": "Cognate",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gieren",
"3": "",
"4": "to yaw"
},
"expansion": "German gieren (“to yaw”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gire"
},
"expansion": "Danish gire",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "geira",
"3": "",
"4": "go wrong"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian geira (“go wrong”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Dutch gieren (“to yaw”) or Low German giren. First attested in 1690.\nCognate of German gieren (“to yaw”), Danish gire, and Norwegian geira (“go wrong”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "girar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "girade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "girat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gira",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "giras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "girat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "girats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "giren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "girar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "girade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "giras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "girades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gira",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "girade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "giras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "girades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gire",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "girade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gires",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "girades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "girande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "girad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "gira",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "girar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "girade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "girat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gira (present girar, preterite girade, supine girat, imperative gira)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "yaw",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "gir"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sv:Aviation",
"sv:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"to yaw, to turn"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"aviation",
"aviation"
],
[
"yaw",
"yaw"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical, aviation) to yaw, to turn"
],
"topics": [
"aeronautics",
"aerospace",
"aviation",
"business",
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"nautical",
"physical-sciences",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The car swerved to avoid hitting the cyclist",
"text": "Bilen girade för cyklisten",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to swerve, to veer (turn quickly to the side (to avoid a collision))"
],
"links": [
[
"swerve",
"swerve"
],
[
"veer",
"veer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) to swerve, to veer (turn quickly to the side (to avoid a collision))"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"word": "gira"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gira meaning in All languages combined (40.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial or dialectal, Kuyavia, Central Greater Poland, Southern Greater Poland, Poznań, Far Masovian",
"path": [
"gira"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gira",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial or dialectal, Kuyavia, Central Greater Poland, Southern Greater Poland, Poznań, Far Masovian",
"path": [
"gira"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gira",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial or dialectal, Kuyavia, Central Greater Poland, Southern Greater Poland, Poznań, Far Masovian",
"path": [
"gira"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gira",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: colloquial or dialectal, Kuyavia, Central Greater Poland, Southern Greater Poland, Poznań, Far Masovian",
"path": [
"gira"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gira",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Vilnius",
"path": [
"gira"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gira",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Vilnius",
"path": [
"gira"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "gira",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.