gira in Afar

IPA: /ɡiˈra/, [ɡɪˈɾʌ] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Cushitic. Cognates include Kambaata gira, Sidamo gira and Saho gira. Etymology templates: {{der|aa|cus-pro|-}} Proto-Cushitic, {{cog|ktb|gira}} Kambaata gira, {{cog|sid|gira}} Sidamo gira, {{cog|ssy|gira}} Saho gira Head templates: {{head|aa|noun|g=f|head=girá}} girá f, {{aa-noun|girá|g=f|gpl=f|pl=giraarí}} girá f (plural giraarí f) Inflection templates: {{aa-decl|girá}} Forms: girá [canonical, feminine], giraarí [feminine, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], girá [absolutive], girá [predicative], girá [subjective], girá [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], girál [l-case, with-postposition], girák [k-case, with-postposition], girát [t-case, with-postposition], giráh [h-case, with-postposition]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aa",
        "2": "cus-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Cushitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ktb",
        "2": "gira"
      },
      "expansion": "Kambaata gira",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sid",
        "2": "gira"
      },
      "expansion": "Sidamo gira",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ssy",
        "2": "gira"
      },
      "expansion": "Saho gira",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Cushitic. Cognates include Kambaata gira, Sidamo gira and Saho gira.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "girá",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giraarí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aa-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aa-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "l-case",
        "with-postposition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "k-case",
        "with-postposition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "t-case",
        "with-postposition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giráh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "h-case",
        "with-postposition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aa",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "girá"
      },
      "expansion": "girá f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "girá",
        "g": "f",
        "gpl": "f",
        "pl": "giraarí"
      },
      "expansion": "girá f (plural giraarí f)",
      "name": "aa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gi‧ra"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "girá"
      },
      "name": "aa-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afar",
  "lang_code": "aa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aa",
          "name": "Combustion",
          "orig": "aa:Combustion",
          "parents": [
            "Chemical processes",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire"
      ],
      "id": "en-gira-aa-noun-3J8osS3R",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) fire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afar entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aa",
          "name": "Combustion",
          "orig": "aa:Combustion",
          "parents": [
            "Chemical processes",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aa",
          "name": "Light sources",
          "orig": "aa:Light sources",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "aa",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "aa:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firearms"
      ],
      "id": "en-gira-aa-noun-Ta6WWIHa",
      "links": [
        [
          "firearms",
          "firearms"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) firearms"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɪˈɾʌ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gira"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Afar entries with incorrect language header",
    "Afar feminine nouns",
    "Afar lemmas",
    "Afar nouns",
    "Afar terms derived from Proto-Cushitic",
    "Afar terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 16 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "aa:Combustion",
    "aa:Light sources",
    "aa:Weapons"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aa",
        "2": "cus-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Cushitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ktb",
        "2": "gira"
      },
      "expansion": "Kambaata gira",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sid",
        "2": "gira"
      },
      "expansion": "Sidamo gira",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ssy",
        "2": "gira"
      },
      "expansion": "Saho gira",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Cushitic. Cognates include Kambaata gira, Sidamo gira and Saho gira.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "girá",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giraarí",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aa-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "subjective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aa-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girál",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "l-case",
        "with-postposition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girák",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "k-case",
        "with-postposition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "girát",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "t-case",
        "with-postposition"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giráh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "h-case",
        "with-postposition"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aa",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "girá"
      },
      "expansion": "girá f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "girá",
        "g": "f",
        "gpl": "f",
        "pl": "giraarí"
      },
      "expansion": "girá f (plural giraarí f)",
      "name": "aa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gi‧ra"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "girá"
      },
      "name": "aa-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afar",
  "lang_code": "aa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afar collective nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) fire"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afar collective nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "firearms"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "firearms",
          "firearms"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(collective) firearms"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡiˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɪˈɾʌ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gira"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Afar dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"gira" meaning in Afar

Noun