See garth on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for garth meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰerdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "garth"
},
"expansion": "Middle English garth",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "garðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse garðr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gardaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gardaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeard"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġeard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "doublet"
},
"expansion": "doublet",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yard",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "yard",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English garth, from Old Norse garðr, from Proto-Germanic *gardaz, thus cognate with Old English ġeard, whence the English doublet yard.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "garths",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "garth (plural garths)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "fish garth"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gravegarth"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 4 33 8 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A grassy quadrangle surrounded by cloisters"
],
"id": "en-garth-en-noun-ZABAw2LC",
"links": [
[
"grassy",
"grassy"
],
[
"quadrangle",
"quadrangle"
],
[
"surrounded",
"surrounded"
],
[
"cloisters",
"cloisters"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a cloister garth",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A close; a yard; a croft; a garden."
],
"id": "en-garth-en-noun-Svit-0-h"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 4 33 8 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A clearing in the woods; as such, part of many placenames in northern England"
],
"id": "en-garth-en-noun-jgtOgFIf",
"links": [
[
"clearing",
"clearing"
],
[
"woods",
"woods"
],
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"England",
"England"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Germanic paganism",
"orig": "en:Germanic paganism",
"parents": [
"Paganism",
"Occult",
"Religion",
"Forteana",
"Culture",
"Pseudoscience",
"Society",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 November 18, Stubba, The Book of Blots, page 102",
"text": "The Candidate for membership of Hof, Garth or Hearth shall hold an Armill, or he may touch an unsheathed Sword throughout the ceremony.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group or a household dedicated to the pagan faith Heathenry."
],
"id": "en-garth-en-noun-4K1~dTR0",
"links": [
[
"paganism",
"paganism"
],
[
"Heathenry",
"Heathenry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Germanic paganism) A group or a household dedicated to the pagan faith Heathenry."
],
"tags": [
"Germanic"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"paganism",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Germanic paganism",
"orig": "en:Germanic paganism",
"parents": [
"Paganism",
"Occult",
"Religion",
"Forteana",
"Culture",
"Pseudoscience",
"Society",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 4 33 8 14 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A location or sacred space, in ritual and poetry in modern Heathenry."
],
"id": "en-garth-en-noun-r08NesoT",
"links": [
[
"paganism",
"paganism"
],
[
"Heathenry",
"Heathenry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Germanic paganism) A location or sacred space, in ritual and poetry in modern Heathenry."
],
"tags": [
"Germanic"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"paganism",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A dam or weir for catching fish."
],
"id": "en-garth-en-noun-EV6CNCq-",
"links": [
[
"dam",
"dam"
],
[
"weir",
"weir"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑː(ɹ)θ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)θ"
},
{
"homophone": "Garth"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-garth.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garth.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garth.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "garth"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "garth"
},
"expansion": "English: garth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: garth"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "garthe"
},
"expansion": "Scots: garthe",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Scots: garthe (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "garðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse garðr",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gardaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gardaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰórdʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "градъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic градъ (gradŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "yerd",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of yerd",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse garðr, from Proto-Germanic *gardaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos; cognate with Old Church Slavonic градъ (gradŭ) and a doublet of yerd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "garthis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "garth",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "garthis"
},
"expansion": "garth (plural garthis)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 38 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Horticulture",
"orig": "enm:Horticulture",
"parents": [
"Agriculture",
"Botany",
"Applied sciences",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A garth (yard, croft, garden)"
],
"id": "en-garth-enm-noun-CI~lG~sN"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 59 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 82 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fencing; a barrier or boundary."
],
"id": "en-garth-enm-noun-bbX2lV4Z",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Fencing; a barrier or boundary."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡarθ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "grath"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "garthe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "garde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gerth"
}
],
"word": "garth"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "garth",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gerth"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gerth"
],
"id": "en-garth-enm-noun-RmZEQ4uc",
"links": [
[
"gerth",
"gerth#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "garth"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gortos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gortos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gort"
},
"expansion": "Irish gort",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰórts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰórts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʰórdʰs"
},
"expansion": "*gʰórdʰs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰortós",
"3": "",
"4": "enclosure, yard"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰortós (“enclosure, yard”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hortus"
},
"expansion": "Latin hortus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "geard"
},
"expansion": "Old English geard",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *gortos (compare Irish gort), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórts < *gʰórdʰs < *ǵʰortós (“enclosure, yard”) (compare Latin hortus, Old English geard).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "garthau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geirth",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "garth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "arth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngarth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf",
"2": "garthau",
"pl2": "geirth"
},
"expansion": "garth m or f (plural garthau or geirth)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "cy:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cliff"
],
"id": "en-garth-cy-noun-aiZDuyki",
"links": [
[
"cliff",
"cliff"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "cy:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enclosure"
],
"id": "en-garth-cy-noun-le~sxbl9",
"links": [
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɨarθ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arθ"
}
],
"word": "garth"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old Norse",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰerdʰ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)θ",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)θ/1 syllable",
"cy:Landforms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰerdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "garth"
},
"expansion": "Middle English garth",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "non",
"3": "garðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse garðr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gardaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gardaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ġeard"
},
"expansion": "Old English ġeard",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "doublet"
},
"expansion": "doublet",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yard",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "yard",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English garth, from Old Norse garðr, from Proto-Germanic *gardaz, thus cognate with Old English ġeard, whence the English doublet yard.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "garths",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "garth (plural garths)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "fish garth"
},
{
"word": "gravegarth"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A grassy quadrangle surrounded by cloisters"
],
"links": [
[
"grassy",
"grassy"
],
[
"quadrangle",
"quadrangle"
],
[
"surrounded",
"surrounded"
],
[
"cloisters",
"cloisters"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "a cloister garth",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A close; a yard; a croft; a garden."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A clearing in the woods; as such, part of many placenames in northern England"
],
"links": [
[
"clearing",
"clearing"
],
[
"woods",
"woods"
],
[
"placename",
"placename"
],
[
"England",
"England"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"en:Germanic paganism"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2014 November 18, Stubba, The Book of Blots, page 102",
"text": "The Candidate for membership of Hof, Garth or Hearth shall hold an Armill, or he may touch an unsheathed Sword throughout the ceremony.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A group or a household dedicated to the pagan faith Heathenry."
],
"links": [
[
"paganism",
"paganism"
],
[
"Heathenry",
"Heathenry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Germanic paganism) A group or a household dedicated to the pagan faith Heathenry."
],
"tags": [
"Germanic"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"paganism",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Germanic paganism"
],
"glosses": [
"A location or sacred space, in ritual and poetry in modern Heathenry."
],
"links": [
[
"paganism",
"paganism"
],
[
"Heathenry",
"Heathenry"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Germanic paganism) A location or sacred space, in ritual and poetry in modern Heathenry."
],
"tags": [
"Germanic"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"paganism",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A dam or weir for catching fish."
],
"links": [
[
"dam",
"dam"
],
[
"weir",
"weir"
],
[
"fish",
"fish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑː(ɹ)θ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)θ"
},
{
"homophone": "Garth"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-garth.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garth.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garth.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garth.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garth.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "garth"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cy:Landforms",
"enm:Horticulture"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "garth"
},
"expansion": "English: garth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: garth"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "garthe"
},
"expansion": "Scots: garthe",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Scots: garthe (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "garðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse garðr",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gardaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gardaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰórdʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "градъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic градъ (gradŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "yerd",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of yerd",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse garðr, from Proto-Germanic *gardaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos; cognate with Old Church Slavonic градъ (gradŭ) and a doublet of yerd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "garthis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "garth",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "garthis"
},
"expansion": "garth (plural garthis)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A garth (yard, croft, garden)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Fencing; a barrier or boundary."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Fencing; a barrier or boundary."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡarθ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grath"
},
{
"word": "garthe"
},
{
"word": "gard"
},
{
"word": "garde"
},
{
"word": "gerth"
}
],
"word": "garth"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"cy:Landforms",
"enm:Horticulture"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "garth",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gerth"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gerth"
],
"links": [
[
"gerth",
"gerth#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "garth"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/arθ",
"Rhymes:Welsh/arθ/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with multiple genders",
"Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cy:Landforms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*gortos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gortos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "gort"
},
"expansion": "Irish gort",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰórts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰórts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʰórdʰs"
},
"expansion": "*gʰórdʰs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ǵʰortós",
"3": "",
"4": "enclosure, yard"
},
"expansion": "*ǵʰortós (“enclosure, yard”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hortus"
},
"expansion": "Latin hortus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "geard"
},
"expansion": "Old English geard",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *gortos (compare Irish gort), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórts < *gʰórdʰs < *ǵʰortós (“enclosure, yard”) (compare Latin hortus, Old English geard).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "garthau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "geirth",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "garth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "arth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngarth",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf",
"2": "garthau",
"pl2": "geirth"
},
"expansion": "garth m or f (plural garthau or geirth)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cliff"
],
"links": [
[
"cliff",
"cliff"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"enclosure"
],
"links": [
[
"enclosure",
"enclosure"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbɨarθ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arθ"
}
],
"word": "garth"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: arth, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"garth"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "garth",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ngarth, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"garth"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "garth",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"garth"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "garth",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.