"garth" meaning in English

See garth in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡɑː(ɹ)θ/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-garth.wav [Southern-England] Forms: garths [plural]
Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)θ Etymology: From Middle English garth, from Old Norse garðr, from Proto-Germanic *gardaz, thus cognate with Old English ġeard, whence the English doublet yard. Etymology templates: {{root|en|ine-pro|*gʰerdʰ-}}, {{inh|en|enm|garth}} Middle English garth, {{der|en|non|garðr}} Old Norse garðr, {{der|en|gem-pro|*gardaz}} Proto-Germanic *gardaz, {{cog|ang|ġeard}} Old English ġeard, {{glossary|doublet}} doublet, {{doublet|en|yard|notext=1}} yard Head templates: {{en-noun}} garth (plural garths)
  1. A grassy quadrangle surrounded by cloisters
    Sense id: en-garth-en-noun-ZABAw2LC Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 38 4 33 8 14 3
  2. A close; a yard; a croft; a garden.
    Sense id: en-garth-en-noun-Svit-0-h
  3. A clearing in the woods; as such, part of many placenames in northern England
    Sense id: en-garth-en-noun-jgtOgFIf Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 38 4 33 8 14 3
  4. (Germanic paganism) A group or a household dedicated to the pagan faith Heathenry. Tags: Germanic Categories (topical): Germanic paganism
    Sense id: en-garth-en-noun-4K1~dTR0 Topics: lifestyle, paganism, religion
  5. (Germanic paganism) A location or sacred space, in ritual and poetry in modern Heathenry. Tags: Germanic Categories (topical): Germanic paganism
    Sense id: en-garth-en-noun-r08NesoT Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 38 4 33 8 14 3 Topics: lifestyle, paganism, religion
  6. A dam or weir for catching fish.
    Sense id: en-garth-en-noun-EV6CNCq-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: fish garth, gravegarth

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for garth meaning in English (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰerdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "garth"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English garth",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "garðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse garðr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gardaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gardaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġeard"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġeard",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "doublet"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "yard",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "yard",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English garth, from Old Norse garðr, from Proto-Germanic *gardaz, thus cognate with Old English ġeard, whence the English doublet yard.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garths",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "garth (plural garths)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "fish garth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gravegarth"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 4 33 8 14 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A grassy quadrangle surrounded by cloisters"
      ],
      "id": "en-garth-en-noun-ZABAw2LC",
      "links": [
        [
          "grassy",
          "grassy"
        ],
        [
          "quadrangle",
          "quadrangle"
        ],
        [
          "surrounded",
          "surrounded"
        ],
        [
          "cloisters",
          "cloisters"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a cloister garth",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A close; a yard; a croft; a garden."
      ],
      "id": "en-garth-en-noun-Svit-0-h"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 4 33 8 14 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A clearing in the woods; as such, part of many placenames in northern England"
      ],
      "id": "en-garth-en-noun-jgtOgFIf",
      "links": [
        [
          "clearing",
          "clearing"
        ],
        [
          "woods",
          "woods"
        ],
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Germanic paganism",
          "orig": "en:Germanic paganism",
          "parents": [
            "Paganism",
            "Occult",
            "Religion",
            "Forteana",
            "Culture",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Society",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014 November 18, Stubba, The Book of Blots, page 102",
          "text": "The Candidate for membership of Hof, Garth or Hearth shall hold an Armill, or he may touch an unsheathed Sword throughout the ceremony.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A group or a household dedicated to the pagan faith Heathenry."
      ],
      "id": "en-garth-en-noun-4K1~dTR0",
      "links": [
        [
          "paganism",
          "paganism"
        ],
        [
          "Heathenry",
          "Heathenry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Germanic paganism) A group or a household dedicated to the pagan faith Heathenry."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "paganism",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Germanic paganism",
          "orig": "en:Germanic paganism",
          "parents": [
            "Paganism",
            "Occult",
            "Religion",
            "Forteana",
            "Culture",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Society",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 4 33 8 14 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A location or sacred space, in ritual and poetry in modern Heathenry."
      ],
      "id": "en-garth-en-noun-r08NesoT",
      "links": [
        [
          "paganism",
          "paganism"
        ],
        [
          "Heathenry",
          "Heathenry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Germanic paganism) A location or sacred space, in ritual and poetry in modern Heathenry."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "paganism",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A dam or weir for catching fish."
      ],
      "id": "en-garth-en-noun-EV6CNCq-",
      "links": [
        [
          "dam",
          "dam"
        ],
        [
          "weir",
          "weir"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɑː(ɹ)θ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)θ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Garth"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-garth.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garth.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garth.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garth.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garth.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "garth"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʰerdʰ-",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)θ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)θ/1 syllable",
    "cy:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰerdʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "garth"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English garth",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "garðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse garðr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gardaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gardaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ġeard"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġeard",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "doublet"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "yard",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "yard",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English garth, from Old Norse garðr, from Proto-Germanic *gardaz, thus cognate with Old English ġeard, whence the English doublet yard.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garths",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "garth (plural garths)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fish garth"
    },
    {
      "word": "gravegarth"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A grassy quadrangle surrounded by cloisters"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grassy",
          "grassy"
        ],
        [
          "quadrangle",
          "quadrangle"
        ],
        [
          "surrounded",
          "surrounded"
        ],
        [
          "cloisters",
          "cloisters"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "a cloister garth",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A close; a yard; a croft; a garden."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A clearing in the woods; as such, part of many placenames in northern England"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clearing",
          "clearing"
        ],
        [
          "woods",
          "woods"
        ],
        [
          "placename",
          "placename"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Germanic paganism"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2014 November 18, Stubba, The Book of Blots, page 102",
          "text": "The Candidate for membership of Hof, Garth or Hearth shall hold an Armill, or he may touch an unsheathed Sword throughout the ceremony.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A group or a household dedicated to the pagan faith Heathenry."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paganism",
          "paganism"
        ],
        [
          "Heathenry",
          "Heathenry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Germanic paganism) A group or a household dedicated to the pagan faith Heathenry."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "paganism",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Germanic paganism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A location or sacred space, in ritual and poetry in modern Heathenry."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "paganism",
          "paganism"
        ],
        [
          "Heathenry",
          "Heathenry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Germanic paganism) A location or sacred space, in ritual and poetry in modern Heathenry."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Germanic"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "paganism",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A dam or weir for catching fish."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dam",
          "dam"
        ],
        [
          "weir",
          "weir"
        ],
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɑː(ɹ)θ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)θ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Garth"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-garth.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garth.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garth.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garth.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garth.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "garth"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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