See garth in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for garth meaning in Middle English (3.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "garth"
},
"expansion": "English: garth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: garth"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "garthe"
},
"expansion": "Scots: garthe",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Scots: garthe (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "garðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse garðr",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gardaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gardaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰórdʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "градъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic градъ (gradŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "yerd",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of yerd",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse garðr, from Proto-Germanic *gardaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos; cognate with Old Church Slavonic градъ (gradŭ) and a doublet of yerd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "garthis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "garth",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "garthis"
},
"expansion": "garth (plural garthis)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A garth (yard, croft, garden)"
],
"id": "en-garth-enm-noun-CI~lG~sN"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 67 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 81 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 67 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Horticulture",
"orig": "enm:Horticulture",
"parents": [
"Agriculture",
"Botany",
"Applied sciences",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fencing; a barrier or boundary."
],
"id": "en-garth-enm-noun-bbX2lV4Z",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Fencing; a barrier or boundary."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡarθ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "grath"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "garthe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "garde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gerth"
}
],
"word": "garth"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "garth",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gerth"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gerth"
],
"id": "en-garth-enm-noun-RmZEQ4uc",
"links": [
[
"gerth",
"gerth#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "garth"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cy:Landforms",
"enm:Horticulture"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "garth"
},
"expansion": "English: garth",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: garth"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "garthe"
},
"expansion": "Scots: garthe",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Scots: garthe (obsolete)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "garðr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse garðr",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*gardaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gardaz",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰórdʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "градъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic градъ (gradŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "yerd",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "doublet of yerd",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse garðr, from Proto-Germanic *gardaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórdʰos; cognate with Old Church Slavonic градъ (gradŭ) and a doublet of yerd.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "garthis",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "garth",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "garthis"
},
"expansion": "garth (plural garthis)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A garth (yard, croft, garden)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Fencing; a barrier or boundary."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Fencing; a barrier or boundary."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡarθ/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "grath"
},
{
"word": "garthe"
},
{
"word": "gard"
},
{
"word": "garde"
},
{
"word": "gerth"
}
],
"word": "garth"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"cy:Landforms",
"enm:Horticulture"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "garth",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gerth"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gerth"
],
"links": [
[
"gerth",
"gerth#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "garth"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.