garth in Welsh

IPA: /ˈbɨarθ/ Forms: garthau [plural], geirth [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], garth [mutation, mutation-radical], arth [mutation, mutation-soft], ngarth [mutation, mutation-nasal] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -arθ Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *gortos (compare Irish gort), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórts < *gʰórdʰs < *ǵʰortós (“enclosure, yard”) (compare Latin hortus, Old English geard). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*gortos}} Proto-Celtic *gortos, {{cog|ga|gort}} Irish gort, {{inh|cy|ine-pro|*gʰórts}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰórts, {{m|ine-pro|*gʰórdʰs}} *gʰórdʰs, {{m|ine-pro|*ǵʰortós||enclosure, yard}} *ǵʰortós (“enclosure, yard”), {{cog|la|hortus}} Latin hortus, {{cog|ang|geard}} Old English geard Head templates: {{cy-noun|mf|garthau|pl2=geirth}} garth m or f (plural garthau or geirth) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gortos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gortos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gort"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish gort",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰórts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰórts",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʰórdʰs"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʰórdʰs",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵʰortós",
        "3": "",
        "4": "enclosure, yard"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵʰortós (“enclosure, yard”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hortus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hortus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "geard"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English geard",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *gortos (compare Irish gort), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórts < *gʰórdʰs < *ǵʰortós (“enclosure, yard”) (compare Latin hortus, Old English geard).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garthau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geirth",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngarth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf",
        "2": "garthau",
        "pl2": "geirth"
      },
      "expansion": "garth m or f (plural garthau or geirth)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "cy:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cliff"
      ],
      "id": "en-garth-cy-noun-aiZDuyki",
      "links": [
        [
          "cliff",
          "cliff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "cy:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enclosure"
      ],
      "id": "en-garth-cy-noun-le~sxbl9",
      "links": [
        [
          "enclosure",
          "enclosure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɨarθ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arθ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "garth"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/arθ",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/arθ/1 syllable",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with multiple genders",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "cy:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*gortos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *gortos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "gort"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish gort",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰórts"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰórts",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*gʰórdʰs"
      },
      "expansion": "*gʰórdʰs",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ǵʰortós",
        "3": "",
        "4": "enclosure, yard"
      },
      "expansion": "*ǵʰortós (“enclosure, yard”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "hortus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hortus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "geard"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English geard",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *gortos (compare Irish gort), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰórts < *gʰórdʰs < *ǵʰortós (“enclosure, yard”) (compare Latin hortus, Old English geard).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garthau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "geirth",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "garth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "arth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngarth",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf",
        "2": "garthau",
        "pl2": "geirth"
      },
      "expansion": "garth m or f (plural garthau or geirth)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cliff"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cliff",
          "cliff"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enclosure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enclosure",
          "enclosure"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbɨarθ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-arθ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "garth"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: arth, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "garth"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "garth",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ngarth, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "garth"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "garth",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "garth"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "garth",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"garth" meaning in Welsh

Noun