"gerth" meaning in All languages combined

See gerth on Wiktionary

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ɡɛrθ/, /ɡarθ/ [Late-Middle-English, also], /ɡirθ/ [Late-Middle-English, also], /ɡurθ/ [Late-Middle-English, also] Forms: gerthes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Norse gjorð, from Proto-Germanic *gerdō. Forms with /a/ are a regular phonetic development, while forms with /i/ or /u/ are from the influence of girdel, gurdel. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|non|gjorð}} Old Norse gjorð, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*gerdō}} Proto-Germanic *gerdō, {{m|enm|girdel}} girdel, {{m|enm|gurdel}} gurdel Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} gerth, {{enm-noun|gerthes}} gerth (plural gerthes)
  1. girth (band for holding saddle)
    Sense id: en-gerth-enm-noun-q6PrVOb2
  2. hoop for a barrel Categories (lifeform): Horse tack
    Sense id: en-gerth-enm-noun-n-Mzbwi- Disambiguation of Horse tack: 34 48 18 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 26 49 25 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 16 69 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: garth, garthe, gerþ, girth, gurþe, gyrth, gyrthe
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} gerth
  1. Alternative form of garth Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: garth
    Sense id: en-gerth-enm-noun-KJL9Vayi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for gerth meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "girth"
          },
          "expansion": "English: girth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: girth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "girth",
            "3": "gir",
            "4": "gird"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: girth, gir, gird",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: girth, gir, gird"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gjorð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gjorð",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gerdō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gerdō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "girdel"
      },
      "expansion": "girdel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gurdel"
      },
      "expansion": "gurdel",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse gjorð, from Proto-Germanic *gerdō. Forms with /a/ are a regular phonetic development, while forms with /i/ or /u/ are from the influence of girdel, gurdel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gerthes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gerth",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerthes"
      },
      "expansion": "gerth (plural gerthes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "girth (band for holding saddle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerth-enm-noun-q6PrVOb2",
      "links": [
        [
          "girth",
          "girth"
        ],
        [
          "band",
          "band#English"
        ],
        [
          "saddle",
          "saddle#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 49 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 69 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 48 18",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "enm:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hoop for a barrel"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerth-enm-noun-n-Mzbwi-",
      "links": [
        [
          "hoop",
          "hoop"
        ],
        [
          "barrel",
          "barrel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛrθ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡarθ/",
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "also"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡirθ/",
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "also"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡurθ/",
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "also"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "garth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "garthe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gerþ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "girth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gurþe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gyrth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gyrthe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerth"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "gerth",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "garth"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of garth"
      ],
      "id": "en-gerth-enm-noun-KJL9Vayi",
      "links": [
        [
          "garth",
          "garth#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerth"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Horse tack"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "girth"
          },
          "expansion": "English: girth",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: girth"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "girth",
            "3": "gir",
            "4": "gird"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: girth, gir, gird",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: girth, gir, gird"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "gjorð"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gjorð",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gerdō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gerdō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "girdel"
      },
      "expansion": "girdel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gurdel"
      },
      "expansion": "gurdel",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse gjorð, from Proto-Germanic *gerdō. Forms with /a/ are a regular phonetic development, while forms with /i/ or /u/ are from the influence of girdel, gurdel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gerthes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gerth",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gerthes"
      },
      "expansion": "gerth (plural gerthes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "girth (band for holding saddle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "girth",
          "girth"
        ],
        [
          "band",
          "band#English"
        ],
        [
          "saddle",
          "saddle#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hoop for a barrel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hoop",
          "hoop"
        ],
        [
          "barrel",
          "barrel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡɛrθ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡarθ/",
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "also"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡirθ/",
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "also"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡurθ/",
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "also"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "garth"
    },
    {
      "word": "garthe"
    },
    {
      "word": "gerþ"
    },
    {
      "word": "girth"
    },
    {
      "word": "gurþe"
    },
    {
      "word": "gyrth"
    },
    {
      "word": "gyrthe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerth"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "enm:Horse tack"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "gerth",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "garth"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of garth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garth",
          "garth#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gerth"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.