penrhyn in All languages combined

Forms: penrhynau [plural], penrhynion [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], penrhyn [mutation, mutation-radical], benrhyn [mutation, mutation-soft], mhenrhyn [mutation, mutation-nasal], phenrhyn [mutation, mutation-aspirate] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From pen (“head; end, extremity”) + rhyn (“cape, promontory"; also "rigid, stiff; cold”) (cognate with Irish rinn (“cape, headland”)). Etymology templates: {{affix|cy|pen|rhyn|gloss1=head; end, extremity|gloss2=cape, promontory"; also "rigid, stiff; cold}} pen (“head; end, extremity”) + rhyn (“cape, promontory"; also "rigid, stiff; cold”), {{m+|ga|rinn||cape, headland}} Irish rinn (“cape, headland”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|penrhynau|pl2=penrhynion}} penrhyn m (plural penrhynau or penrhynion) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pen",
        "3": "rhyn",
        "gloss1": "head; end, extremity",
        "gloss2": "cape, promontory\"; also \"rigid, stiff; cold"
      },
      "expansion": "pen (“head; end, extremity”) + rhyn (“cape, promontory\"; also \"rigid, stiff; cold”)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "rinn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cape, headland"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish rinn (“cape, headland”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pen (“head; end, extremity”) + rhyn (“cape, promontory\"; also \"rigid, stiff; cold”) (cognate with Irish rinn (“cape, headland”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penrhynau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penrhynion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penrhyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benrhyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhenrhyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phenrhyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "penrhynau",
        "pl2": "penrhynion"
      },
      "expansion": "penrhyn m (plural penrhynau or penrhynion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cape, promontory"
      ],
      "id": "en-penrhyn-cy-noun-vYdu5z2X",
      "links": [
        [
          "cape",
          "cape"
        ],
        [
          "promontory",
          "promontory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 81 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 62 16",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "cy:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peninsula"
      ],
      "id": "en-penrhyn-cy-noun-ha9wzegF",
      "links": [
        [
          "peninsula",
          "peninsula"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "isthmus"
      ],
      "id": "en-penrhyn-cy-noun-WdeYHWnQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "isthmus",
          "isthmus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penrhyn"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh compound terms",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "cy:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pen",
        "3": "rhyn",
        "gloss1": "head; end, extremity",
        "gloss2": "cape, promontory\"; also \"rigid, stiff; cold"
      },
      "expansion": "pen (“head; end, extremity”) + rhyn (“cape, promontory\"; also \"rigid, stiff; cold”)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "rinn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cape, headland"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish rinn (“cape, headland”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From pen (“head; end, extremity”) + rhyn (“cape, promontory\"; also \"rigid, stiff; cold”) (cognate with Irish rinn (“cape, headland”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "penrhynau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penrhynion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penrhyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-radical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benrhyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhenrhyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-nasal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phenrhyn",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "mutation",
        "mutation-aspirate"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "penrhynau",
        "pl2": "penrhynion"
      },
      "expansion": "penrhyn m (plural penrhynau or penrhynion)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cape, promontory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cape",
          "cape"
        ],
        [
          "promontory",
          "promontory"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "peninsula"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peninsula",
          "peninsula"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "isthmus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "isthmus",
          "isthmus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "penrhyn"
}

[Show JSON error data ▼] [Hide JSON error data ▲]

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: benrhyn, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "penrhyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "penrhyn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: mhenrhyn, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "penrhyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "penrhyn",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2512",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: phenrhyn, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "penrhyn"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "penrhyn",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"penrhyn" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Welsh]