See gars on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gars meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "gars",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of gar"
],
"id": "en-gars-en-noun-XELcve0J",
"links": [
[
"gar",
"gar#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑːz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑɹz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)z"
}
],
"word": "gars"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "gars",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "unit of measure",
"word": "garce"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 2 30 13 1 0 1 13 3 8 13 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of garce (“unit of measure”)"
],
"id": "en-gars-en-noun-j41qdGdr",
"links": [
[
"garce",
"garce#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "gars"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "írhási",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Xhosa: írhási",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Xhosa: írhási"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "garst"
},
"expansion": "Dutch garst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gerst"
},
"expansion": "gerst",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "gerste"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch gerste",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*gersta"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *gersta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gerstu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gerstu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch garst, a variant of gerst, from Middle Dutch gerste, from Old Dutch *gersta, from Proto-West Germanic *gerstu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gars (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "gars (uncountable)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"barley"
],
"id": "en-gars-af-noun-16nq0LFc",
"links": [
[
"barley",
"barley"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χars/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-gars.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-gars.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-gars.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-gars.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-gars.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gars"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "garce"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "gars",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French gars",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "gars"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French gars",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "garçon"
},
"expansion": "garçon",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French gars, the nominative singular of garçon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gars m (plural gars)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lad, guy"
],
"id": "en-gars-fr-noun-~qrTVkpk",
"links": [
[
"lad",
"lad"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bougre"
},
{
"word": "mec"
},
{
"word": "type"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"guys (usually all male)"
],
"id": "en-gars-fr-noun-iuYjwhh3",
"links": [
[
"guys",
"guys"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) guys (usually all male)"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaʁ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɔ]",
"tags": [
"Quebec"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
},
{
"audio": "Qc-gars.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Qc-gars.oga/Qc-gars.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Qc-gars.oga"
}
],
"word": "gars"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰer-",
"t": "hot, warm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- (“hot, warm”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwres",
"t": "heat"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gwres (“heat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- (“hot, warm”), see also Welsh gwres (“heat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gariem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gariem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gars m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "gars m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gar",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gar",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gars",
"10": "gariem",
"11": "garā",
"12": "garos",
"13": "gar",
"14": "gari",
"2": "gari",
"3": "garu",
"4": "garus",
"5": "gara",
"6": "garu",
"7": "garam",
"8": "gariem",
"9": "garu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spirit"
],
"id": "en-gars-lv-noun-pomZrdMl",
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mind, intellect"
],
"id": "en-gars-lv-noun-tojGICLY",
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 12 68 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ghost, spectre"
],
"id": "en-gars-lv-noun-0wrW09PH",
"links": [
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
],
[
"spectre",
"spectre"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rēgs"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vapor"
],
"id": "en-gars-lv-noun--3rmlLo~",
"links": [
[
"vapor",
"vapor"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡars/"
}
],
"word": "gars"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "gars",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gras"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gras"
],
"id": "en-gars-enm-noun-tUaj2flS",
"links": [
[
"gras",
"gras#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "gars"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*gard",
"4": "",
"5": "spike, stick"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *gard (“spike, stick”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Germanic borrowing, probably from Frankish *gard (“spike, stick”) (with reference to the male's penis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "gars",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gars m (plural gars)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "gars"
},
"expansion": "gars m (plural gars)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "nrf",
"name": "Geese",
"orig": "nrf:Geese",
"parents": [
"Anatids",
"Poultry",
"Freshwater birds",
"Birds",
"Livestock",
"Vertebrates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Chordates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gander"
],
"id": "en-gars-nrm-noun-~oYDdWb~",
"links": [
[
"gander",
"gander"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) gander"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "gars"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "garoto"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: garoto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: garoto"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "gars m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "garçon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative singular of garçon"
],
"id": "en-gars-fro-noun-42aLUd~w",
"links": [
[
"garçon",
"garçon#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "garçun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative singular of garçun"
],
"id": "en-gars-fro-noun-AJszvQtA",
"links": [
[
"garçun",
"garçun#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "gars"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French noun forms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "írhási",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Xhosa: írhási",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Xhosa: írhási"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "garst"
},
"expansion": "Dutch garst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gerst"
},
"expansion": "gerst",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "gerste"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch gerste",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*gersta"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *gersta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*gerstu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gerstu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch garst, a variant of gerst, from Middle Dutch gerste, from Old Dutch *gersta, from Proto-West Germanic *gerstu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "uncountable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gars (uncountable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "gars (uncountable)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Afrikaans terms with audio links",
"Afrikaans uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"barley"
],
"links": [
[
"barley",
"barley"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χars/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-gars.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-gars.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-gars.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-gars.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-gars.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "gars"
}
{
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English noun forms",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Old French noun forms",
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],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "gars",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "gar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of gar"
],
"links": [
[
"gar",
"gar#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑːz/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑɹz/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)z"
}
],
"word": "gars"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French noun forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "gars",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "unit of measure",
"word": "garce"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of garce (“unit of measure”)"
],
"links": [
[
"garce",
"garce#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "gars"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French noun forms",
"Rhymes:French/ɑ",
"Rhymes:French/ɑ/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "garce"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "gars",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French gars",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "gars"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French gars",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "garçon"
},
"expansion": "garçon",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French gars, the nominative singular of garçon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "gars m (plural gars)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lad, guy"
],
"links": [
[
"lad",
"lad"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bougre"
},
{
"word": "mec"
},
{
"word": "type"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"guys (usually all male)"
],
"links": [
[
"guys",
"guys"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) guys (usually all male)"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡaʁ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡa/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡɔ]",
"tags": [
"Quebec"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑ"
},
{
"audio": "Qc-gars.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Qc-gars.oga/Qc-gars.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Qc-gars.oga"
}
],
"word": "gars"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian first declension nouns",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French noun forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰer-",
"t": "hot, warm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- (“hot, warm”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gwres",
"t": "heat"
},
"expansion": "Welsh gwres (“heat”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- (“hot, warm”), see also Welsh gwres (“heat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1st declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "gars",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gariem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gariem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "gari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gars m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "1st"
},
"expansion": "gars m (1st declension)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gar",
"2": "s",
"3": "1st"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gar",
"2": "s",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gars",
"10": "gariem",
"11": "garā",
"12": "garos",
"13": "gar",
"14": "gari",
"2": "gari",
"3": "garu",
"4": "garus",
"5": "gara",
"6": "garu",
"7": "garam",
"8": "gariem",
"9": "garu",
"type": "1st declension",
"x": "0"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spirit"
],
"links": [
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mind, intellect"
],
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"intellect",
"intellect"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ghost, spectre"
],
"links": [
[
"ghost",
"ghost"
],
[
"spectre",
"spectre"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rēgs"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vapor"
],
"links": [
[
"vapor",
"vapor"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡars/"
}
],
"word": "gars"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French noun forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "gars",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gras"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gras"
],
"links": [
[
"gras",
"gras#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "gars"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French noun forms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*gard",
"4": "",
"5": "spike, stick"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *gard (“spike, stick”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Germanic borrowing, probably from Frankish *gard (“spike, stick”) (with reference to the male's penis).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gars",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "gars",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gars m (plural gars)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"pl": "gars"
},
"expansion": "gars m (plural gars)",
"name": "nrf-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman masculine nouns",
"Norman nouns",
"Norman terms derived from Frankish",
"Norman terms derived from Germanic languages",
"nrf:Geese"
],
"glosses": [
"gander"
],
"links": [
[
"gander",
"gander"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Jersey) gander"
],
"tags": [
"Jersey",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "gars"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French non-lemma forms",
"Old French noun forms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "garoto"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: garoto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: garoto"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "gars m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "garçon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative singular of garçon"
],
"links": [
[
"garçon",
"garçon#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "garçun"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative singular of garçun"
],
"links": [
[
"garçun",
"garçun#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "gars"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.