See garb on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for garb meaning in All languages combined (20.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "garbe"
},
"expansion": "Middle French garbe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "galbe"
},
"expansion": "French galbe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"graceful outline, silhouette\"; > Modern French <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fr\">galbe</i>"
},
"expansion": "(\"graceful outline, silhouette\"; > Modern French galbe)",
"name": "gl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "garbo",
"t": "grace, elegance"
},
"expansion": "Italian garbo (“grace, elegance”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "garwi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German garwi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "garawi",
"t": "dress, equipment, preparation"
},
"expansion": "garawi (“dress, equipment, preparation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gerwe",
"t": "outfitting, jewelry, clothing, robe, regalia"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gerwe (“outfitting, jewelry, clothing, robe, regalia”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gärbe"
},
"expansion": "German Gärbe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gerbe"
},
"expansion": "Gerbe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gear"
},
"expansion": "English gear",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*garwijan",
"4": "",
"5": "to prepare"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *garwijan (“to prepare”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*garwijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to prepare"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *garwijaną (“to prepare”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French garbe (\"graceful outline, silhouette\"; > Modern French galbe), from Italian garbo (“grace, elegance”), from Germanic (compare Old High German garwi, garawi (“dress, equipment, preparation”), Middle High German gerwe (“outfitting, jewelry, clothing, robe, regalia”), modern German Gärbe, Gerbe and English gear), ultimately from Frankish *garwijan (“to prepare”), from Proto-Germanic *garwijaną (“to prepare”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "garbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "garb (countable and uncountable, plural garbs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Fashion, style of dressing oneself up."
],
"id": "en-garb-en-noun-XRfAsnCI",
"links": [
[
"Fashion",
"fashion"
],
[
"style",
"style"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 30 25 11 35 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of dress or clothing."
],
"id": "en-garb-en-noun-N2JxJHG5",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 75 25",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obleklo",
"sense": "clothing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "облекло"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 25",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nosija",
"sense": "clothing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "носия"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 25",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭansacmeli",
"sense": "clothing",
"word": "ტანსაცმელი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 25",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mortuloba",
"sense": "clothing",
"word": "მორთულობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 25",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "moḳazmuloba",
"sense": "clothing",
"word": "მოკაზმულობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 25",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "samosi",
"sense": "clothing",
"word": "სამოსი"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 25",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "clothing",
"word": "öltözék"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 25",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "óbleka",
"sense": "clothing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "о́блека"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 25",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nósija",
"sense": "clothing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "но́сија"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 25",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "clothing",
"word": "pakikau"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 25",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "clothing",
"word": "estil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 25",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "clothing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strój"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 25",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "clothing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "traje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 25",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "odéžda",
"sense": "clothing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "оде́жда"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 25",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "narjád",
"sense": "clothing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наря́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 25",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "clothing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "èideadh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 75 25",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "clothing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "klädsel"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 30 25 11 35 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A guise, external appearance."
],
"id": "en-garb-en-noun-tQMdQlft",
"links": [
[
"guise",
"guise"
],
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A guise, external appearance."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑː(ɹ)b/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)b"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-garb.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garb.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garb.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garb.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garb.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "garb"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "garbe"
},
"expansion": "Middle French garbe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "galbe"
},
"expansion": "French galbe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"graceful outline, silhouette\"; > Modern French <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fr\">galbe</i>"
},
"expansion": "(\"graceful outline, silhouette\"; > Modern French galbe)",
"name": "gl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "garbo",
"t": "grace, elegance"
},
"expansion": "Italian garbo (“grace, elegance”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "garwi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German garwi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "garawi",
"t": "dress, equipment, preparation"
},
"expansion": "garawi (“dress, equipment, preparation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gerwe",
"t": "outfitting, jewelry, clothing, robe, regalia"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gerwe (“outfitting, jewelry, clothing, robe, regalia”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gärbe"
},
"expansion": "German Gärbe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gerbe"
},
"expansion": "Gerbe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gear"
},
"expansion": "English gear",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*garwijan",
"4": "",
"5": "to prepare"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *garwijan (“to prepare”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*garwijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to prepare"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *garwijaną (“to prepare”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French garbe (\"graceful outline, silhouette\"; > Modern French galbe), from Italian garbo (“grace, elegance”), from Germanic (compare Old High German garwi, garawi (“dress, equipment, preparation”), Middle High German gerwe (“outfitting, jewelry, clothing, robe, regalia”), modern German Gärbe, Gerbe and English gear), ultimately from Frankish *garwijan (“to prepare”), from Proto-Germanic *garwijaną (“to prepare”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "garbs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "garbing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "garbed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "garbed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "garb (third-person singular simple present garbs, present participle garbing, simple past and past participle garbed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To dress in garb."
],
"id": "en-garb-en-verb-~zIptV21",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To dress in garb."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obličam",
"sense": "to dress in garb",
"word": "обличам"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čacma",
"sense": "to dress in garb",
"word": "ჩაცმა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šemosva",
"sense": "to dress in garb",
"word": "შემოსვა"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to dress in garb",
"word": "öltöztet"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "óbleče",
"sense": "to dress in garb",
"word": "о́блече"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑː(ɹ)b/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)b"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-garb.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garb.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garb.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garb.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garb.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "garb"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gerbe"
},
"expansion": "French gerbe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Garbe"
},
"expansion": "German Garbe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gerbe"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gerbe",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French gerbe; akin to German Garbe. Doublet of gerbe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "garbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "garb (plural garbs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Heraldic charges",
"orig": "en:Heraldic charges",
"parents": [
"Heraldry",
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 30 25 11 35 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wheatsheaf."
],
"id": "en-garb-en-noun-9Nz6iYm4",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"wheatsheaf",
"wheatsheaf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) A wheatsheaf."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 4 24 70 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 8 26 64 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 30 25 11 35 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Clothing",
"orig": "en:Clothing",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1957, H. R. Schubert, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, page 118",
"text": "Yorkshire supplied 500 bows, and 580 garbs of arrows, 360 of which had iron heads pointed with steel.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A measure of arrows in the Middle Ages."
],
"id": "en-garb-en-noun-Kf3SGZrf",
"links": [
[
"Middle Ages",
"Middle Ages"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "10 90",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wheat sheaf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gerbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 90",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "wheat sheaf",
"word": "kéve"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 90",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "wheat sheaf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "covone"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 90",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wheat sheaf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gavilla"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 90",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wheat sheaf",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kärve"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 90",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wheat sheaf",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "halmkärve"
},
{
"_dis1": "10 90",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wheat sheaf",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sädeskärve"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑː(ɹ)b/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)b"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-garb.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garb.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garb.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garb.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garb.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "garb"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bezgarbny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "garbaty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "garbiasty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "garbonosy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "garbiak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "garbienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "garbus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "garbić"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "garb",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish garb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "garb"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish garb",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gъrbъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gъrbъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish garb, from Proto-Slavic *gъrbъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "garb m animal or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "garbek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "garbik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "garb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garbów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garbowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garbom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garbem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garbami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garbie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garbach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garbie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "garby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml,m-in",
"dim": "garbek",
"dim2": "garbik"
},
"expansion": "garb m animal or m inan (diminutive garbek or garbik)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"garb"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accs": "garb/garba",
"gens": "garbu/garba"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "garbacizna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "garbatek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "garbatka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "garbatość"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "garbusek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "garbusik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "garbuska"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gurba"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "garbacić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "garbacieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zgarbić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 34 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hump (rounded fleshy mass)"
],
"id": "en-garb-pl-noun-YZvr-~d-",
"links": [
[
"hump",
"hump"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 34 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hump (deformity of the human back)"
],
"id": "en-garb-pl-noun-KvpC7UDs",
"links": [
[
"hump",
"hump"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 34 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 34 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 32 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dead weight (that which is useless or excess)"
],
"id": "en-garb-pl-noun-2Saqn2yz",
"links": [
[
"dead weight",
"dead weight"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "balast"
},
{
"word": "obciążenie"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡarp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arp"
}
],
"word": "garb"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "garb",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"garb"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 15 21 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "garbić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of garbić"
],
"id": "en-garb-pl-verb-llmp-FX-",
"links": [
[
"garbić",
"garbić#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡarp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arp"
}
],
"word": "garb"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Germanic languages",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Nahuatl translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)b",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)b/1 syllable",
"en:Clothing"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "garbe"
},
"expansion": "Middle French garbe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "galbe"
},
"expansion": "French galbe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"graceful outline, silhouette\"; > Modern French <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fr\">galbe</i>"
},
"expansion": "(\"graceful outline, silhouette\"; > Modern French galbe)",
"name": "gl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "garbo",
"t": "grace, elegance"
},
"expansion": "Italian garbo (“grace, elegance”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "garwi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German garwi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "garawi",
"t": "dress, equipment, preparation"
},
"expansion": "garawi (“dress, equipment, preparation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gerwe",
"t": "outfitting, jewelry, clothing, robe, regalia"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gerwe (“outfitting, jewelry, clothing, robe, regalia”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gärbe"
},
"expansion": "German Gärbe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gerbe"
},
"expansion": "Gerbe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gear"
},
"expansion": "English gear",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*garwijan",
"4": "",
"5": "to prepare"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *garwijan (“to prepare”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*garwijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to prepare"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *garwijaną (“to prepare”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French garbe (\"graceful outline, silhouette\"; > Modern French galbe), from Italian garbo (“grace, elegance”), from Germanic (compare Old High German garwi, garawi (“dress, equipment, preparation”), Middle High German gerwe (“outfitting, jewelry, clothing, robe, regalia”), modern German Gärbe, Gerbe and English gear), ultimately from Frankish *garwijan (“to prepare”), from Proto-Germanic *garwijaną (“to prepare”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "garbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "garb (countable and uncountable, plural garbs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Fashion, style of dressing oneself up."
],
"links": [
[
"Fashion",
"fashion"
],
[
"style",
"style"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A type of dress or clothing."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A guise, external appearance."
],
"links": [
[
"guise",
"guise"
],
[
"external",
"external"
],
[
"appearance",
"appearance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative) A guise, external appearance."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑː(ɹ)b/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)b"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-garb.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garb.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garb.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garb.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garb.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obleklo",
"sense": "clothing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "облекло"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nosija",
"sense": "clothing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "носия"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ṭansacmeli",
"sense": "clothing",
"word": "ტანსაცმელი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mortuloba",
"sense": "clothing",
"word": "მორთულობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "moḳazmuloba",
"sense": "clothing",
"word": "მოკაზმულობა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "samosi",
"sense": "clothing",
"word": "სამოსი"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "clothing",
"word": "öltözék"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "óbleka",
"sense": "clothing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "о́блека"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "nósija",
"sense": "clothing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "но́сија"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "clothing",
"word": "pakikau"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "clothing",
"word": "estil"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "clothing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "strój"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "clothing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "traje"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "odéžda",
"sense": "clothing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "оде́жда"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "narjád",
"sense": "clothing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "наря́д"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "clothing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "èideadh"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "clothing",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "klädsel"
}
],
"word": "garb"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Germanic languages",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English verbs",
"Requests for review of Nahuatl translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)b",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)b/1 syllable",
"en:Clothing"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "garbe"
},
"expansion": "Middle French garbe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "galbe"
},
"expansion": "French galbe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "\"graceful outline, silhouette\"; > Modern French <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fr\">galbe</i>"
},
"expansion": "(\"graceful outline, silhouette\"; > Modern French galbe)",
"name": "gl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "garbo",
"t": "grace, elegance"
},
"expansion": "Italian garbo (“grace, elegance”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "garwi"
},
"expansion": "Old High German garwi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "garawi",
"t": "dress, equipment, preparation"
},
"expansion": "garawi (“dress, equipment, preparation”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "gerwe",
"t": "outfitting, jewelry, clothing, robe, regalia"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German gerwe (“outfitting, jewelry, clothing, robe, regalia”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gärbe"
},
"expansion": "German Gärbe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Gerbe"
},
"expansion": "Gerbe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gear"
},
"expansion": "English gear",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*garwijan",
"4": "",
"5": "to prepare"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *garwijan (“to prepare”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*garwijaną",
"4": "",
"5": "to prepare"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *garwijaną (“to prepare”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French garbe (\"graceful outline, silhouette\"; > Modern French galbe), from Italian garbo (“grace, elegance”), from Germanic (compare Old High German garwi, garawi (“dress, equipment, preparation”), Middle High German gerwe (“outfitting, jewelry, clothing, robe, regalia”), modern German Gärbe, Gerbe and English gear), ultimately from Frankish *garwijan (“to prepare”), from Proto-Germanic *garwijaną (“to prepare”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "garbs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "garbing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "garbed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "garbed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "garb (third-person singular simple present garbs, present participle garbing, simple past and past participle garbed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To dress in garb."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To dress in garb."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑː(ɹ)b/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)b"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-garb.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garb.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garb.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garb.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garb.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obličam",
"sense": "to dress in garb",
"word": "обличам"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "čacma",
"sense": "to dress in garb",
"word": "ჩაცმა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "šemosva",
"sense": "to dress in garb",
"word": "შემოსვა"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to dress in garb",
"word": "öltöztet"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "óbleče",
"sense": "to dress in garb",
"word": "о́блече"
}
],
"word": "garb"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Requests for review of Nahuatl translations",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)b",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)b/1 syllable",
"en:Clothing"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "gerbe"
},
"expansion": "French gerbe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Garbe"
},
"expansion": "German Garbe",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gerbe"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gerbe",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French gerbe; akin to German Garbe. Doublet of gerbe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "garbs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "garb (plural garbs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Heraldic charges"
],
"glosses": [
"A wheatsheaf."
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"wheatsheaf",
"wheatsheaf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) A wheatsheaf."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1957, H. R. Schubert, History of the British Iron and Steel Industry, page 118",
"text": "Yorkshire supplied 500 bows, and 580 garbs of arrows, 360 of which had iron heads pointed with steel.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A measure of arrows in the Middle Ages."
],
"links": [
[
"Middle Ages",
"Middle Ages"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɑː(ɹ)b/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)b"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-garb.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garb.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garb.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garb.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-garb.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wheat sheaf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gerbe"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "wheat sheaf",
"word": "kéve"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "wheat sheaf",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "covone"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wheat sheaf",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "gavilla"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wheat sheaf",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "kärve"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wheat sheaf",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "halmkärve"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wheat sheaf",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sädeskärve"
}
],
"word": "garb"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish nouns with multiple animacies",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/arp",
"Rhymes:Polish/arp/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bezgarbny"
},
{
"word": "garbaty"
},
{
"word": "garbiasty"
},
{
"word": "garbonosy"
},
{
"word": "garbiak"
},
{
"word": "garbienie"
},
{
"word": "garbus"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "garbić"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "garb",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish garb",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "garb"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish garb",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gъrbъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gъrbъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish garb, from Proto-Slavic *gъrbъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "garb m animal or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "garbek",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "garbik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "garb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garbu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garbów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garbowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garbom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garbem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garbami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garbie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "garbach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "garbie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "garby",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml,m-in",
"dim": "garbek",
"dim2": "garbik"
},
"expansion": "garb m animal or m inan (diminutive garbek or garbik)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"garb"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"accs": "garb/garba",
"gens": "garbu/garba"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "garbacizna"
},
{
"word": "garbatek"
},
{
"word": "garbatka"
},
{
"word": "garbatość"
},
{
"word": "garbusek"
},
{
"word": "garbusik"
},
{
"word": "garbuska"
},
{
"word": "gurba"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "garbacić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "garbacieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zgarbić"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a hump (rounded fleshy mass)"
],
"links": [
[
"hump",
"hump"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a hump (deformity of the human back)"
],
"links": [
[
"hump",
"hump"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dead weight (that which is useless or excess)"
],
"links": [
[
"dead weight",
"dead weight"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "balast"
},
{
"word": "obciążenie"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡarp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arp"
}
],
"word": "garb"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/arp",
"Rhymes:Polish/arp/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "garb",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"garb"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "garbić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of garbić"
],
"links": [
[
"garbić",
"garbić#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡarp/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arp"
}
],
"word": "garb"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Polish: 'garb m animal or', originally 'garb m animal or m inan'",
"path": [
"garb"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "garb",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Polish: 'garb m animal or', originally 'garb m animal or m inan'",
"path": [
"garb"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "garb",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'inanimate', 'canonical']: 'garb m animal or' in 'garb m animal or m inan (diminutive garbek or garbik)'",
"path": [
"garb"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "garb",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.