See balast on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for balast meaning in All languages combined (16.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ballast",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Ballast",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ballast"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Ballast",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ballast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "balast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balasty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balasty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "balasty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "balastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balastem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balasty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "balast m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ballast"
],
"id": "en-balast-cs-noun-RewXUXHZ",
"links": [
[
"ballast",
"ballast"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burden, encumbrance"
],
"id": "en-balast-cs-noun-Jmq9AWKY",
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"encumbrance",
"encumbrance"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbalast]"
}
],
"word": "balast"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "balastowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bezbalastowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "balastować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "odbalastować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "wybalastować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ballast",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Ballast",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ballast"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Ballast",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gml",
"3": "ballast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German ballast",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ballast, from Middle Low German ballast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "balast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balasty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balastowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balasty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balastem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balaście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balaście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "balasty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "balast m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧last"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "pl:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ballast (a heavy material that is placed in the hold of a ship to provide stability)"
],
"id": "en-balast-pl-noun-wwbaxWtu",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"ballast",
"ballast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) ballast (a heavy material that is placed in the hold of a ship to provide stability)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"dead weight (that which is useless or excess)"
],
"id": "en-balast-pl-noun-2Saqn2yz",
"links": [
[
"dead weight",
"dead weight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, literary) dead weight (that which is useless or excess)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "garb"
},
{
"word": "obciążenie"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "pl:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 6 62 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 11 57 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 6 63 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 6 63 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 61 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "pl:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ballast tank"
],
"id": "en-balast-pl-noun-C8zVTgOs",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"ballast tank",
"ballast tank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) ballast tank"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Construction",
"orig": "pl:Construction",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ballast (a material, such as aggregate or precast concrete pavers, which employs its mass and the force of gravity to hold single-ply roof membranes in place)"
],
"id": "en-balast-pl-noun-Lx08kPZK",
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
],
[
"ballast",
"ballast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(construction) ballast (a material, such as aggregate or precast concrete pavers, which employs its mass and the force of gravity to hold single-ply roof membranes in place)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "podsypka"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.last/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alast"
}
],
"word": "balast"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ballast",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French ballast",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ballast"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French ballast",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ballast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balasturi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "balast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un balast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balasturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște balasturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balasturile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui balast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balasturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor balasturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balasturilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balastule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "balasturilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "balasturi"
},
"expansion": "balast n (plural balasturi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "balasturilor",
"gpi": "balasturi",
"gsd": "balastului",
"gsi": "balast",
"n": "",
"npd": "balasturile",
"npi": "balasturi",
"nsd": "balastul",
"nsi": "balast",
"vp": "balasturilor",
"vs": "balastule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "ro:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ballast"
],
"id": "en-balast-ro-noun-RewXUXHZ",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"ballast",
"ballast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) ballast"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"word": "balast"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ballast"
},
"expansion": "German Ballast",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Ballast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bàlast",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ба̀ласт",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bàlast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȁlāstā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "balasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "balastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balastom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "bàlast"
},
"expansion": "bàlast m (Cyrillic spelling ба̀ласт)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧last"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bàlast",
"10": "balasti",
"11": "balastu",
"12": "balastima",
"13": "balastom",
"14": "balastima",
"2": "balasti",
"3": "balasta",
"4": "bȁlāstā",
"5": "balastu",
"6": "balastima",
"7": "balast",
"8": "balaste",
"9": "balaste"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ballast"
],
"id": "en-balast-sh-noun-RewXUXHZ",
"links": [
[
"ballast",
"ballast"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bǎlast/"
}
],
"word": "balast"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بالاست",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "balast",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بالاست (balast)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بالاست",
"tr": "balast"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بالاست (balast)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ballast"
},
"expansion": "French ballast",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بالاست (balast), from French ballast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balastı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "balastlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "balastı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "balastlar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "balast (definite accusative balastı, plural balastlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "balast (definite accusative balastı, plural balastlar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coarse gravel or similar material laid to form a bed for roads or railroads"
],
"id": "en-balast-tr-noun-ynDdj0w4",
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"gravel",
"gravel"
],
[
"laid",
"laid"
],
[
"bed",
"bed"
],
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"railroad",
"railroad"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tr",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "tr:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heavy material that is placed in the hold of a ship to provide stability"
],
"id": "en-balast-tr-noun-syEr3EBq",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
],
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"stability",
"stability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) heavy material that is placed in the hold of a ship to provide stability"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɐ.last/"
}
],
"word": "balast"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms borrowed from German",
"Czech terms derived from German",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ballast",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Ballast",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ballast"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Ballast",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ballast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "balast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balasty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balasty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "balasty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "balastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balastem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balasty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "balast m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ballast"
],
"links": [
[
"ballast",
"ballast"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"burden, encumbrance"
],
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"encumbrance",
"encumbrance"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbalast]"
}
],
"word": "balast"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Polish/alast",
"Rhymes:Polish/alast/2 syllables",
"pl:Containers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "balastowy"
},
{
"word": "bezbalastowy"
},
{
"word": "balastować"
},
{
"word": "odbalastować"
},
{
"word": "wybalastować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ballast",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "German Ballast",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ballast"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Ballast",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gml",
"3": "ballast"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German ballast",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ballast, from Middle Low German ballast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "balast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balasty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balastowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balasty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balastem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balaście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balaście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "balasty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "balast m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧last"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"ballast (a heavy material that is placed in the hold of a ship to provide stability)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"ballast",
"ballast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) ballast (a heavy material that is placed in the hold of a ship to provide stability)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"dead weight (that which is useless or excess)"
],
"links": [
[
"dead weight",
"dead weight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, literary) dead weight (that which is useless or excess)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "garb"
},
{
"word": "obciążenie"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"ballast tank"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"ballast tank",
"ballast tank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) ballast tank"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Construction"
],
"glosses": [
"ballast (a material, such as aggregate or precast concrete pavers, which employs its mass and the force of gravity to hold single-ply roof membranes in place)"
],
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
],
[
"ballast",
"ballast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(construction) ballast (a material, such as aggregate or precast concrete pavers, which employs its mass and the force of gravity to hold single-ply roof membranes in place)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "podsypka"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.last/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alast"
}
],
"word": "balast"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ballast",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French ballast",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ballast"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French ballast",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French ballast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balasturi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n-uri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "balast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un balast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balasturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște balasturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balasturile",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui balast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balasturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor balasturi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balasturilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balastule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "balasturilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "balasturi"
},
"expansion": "balast n (plural balasturi)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "balasturilor",
"gpi": "balasturi",
"gsd": "balastului",
"gsi": "balast",
"n": "",
"npd": "balasturile",
"npi": "balasturi",
"nsd": "balastul",
"nsi": "balast",
"vp": "balasturilor",
"vs": "balastule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"ro:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"ballast"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"ballast",
"ballast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) ballast"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"word": "balast"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ballast"
},
"expansion": "German Ballast",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From German Ballast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bàlast",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ба̀ласт",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bàlast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balasta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bȁlāstā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "balasti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "balastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balastom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "bàlast"
},
"expansion": "bàlast m (Cyrillic spelling ба̀ласт)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧last"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bàlast",
"10": "balasti",
"11": "balastu",
"12": "balastima",
"13": "balastom",
"14": "balastima",
"2": "balasti",
"3": "balasta",
"4": "bȁlāstā",
"5": "balastu",
"6": "balastima",
"7": "balast",
"8": "balaste",
"9": "balaste"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from German",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"ballast"
],
"links": [
[
"ballast",
"ballast"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bǎlast/"
}
],
"word": "balast"
}
{
"categories": [
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish lemmas",
"Turkish nouns",
"Turkish terms derived from French",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بالاست",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "balast",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish بالاست (balast)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "بالاست",
"tr": "balast"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بالاست (balast)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "fr",
"3": "ballast"
},
"expansion": "French ballast",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish بالاست (balast), from French ballast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balastı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "balastlar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "balastı",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "plural",
"8": "balastlar",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "nom|p",
"f3request": "1",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "balast (definite accusative balastı, plural balastlar)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ı",
"2": "lar"
},
"expansion": "balast (definite accusative balastı, plural balastlar)",
"name": "tr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coarse gravel or similar material laid to form a bed for roads or railroads"
],
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"gravel",
"gravel"
],
[
"laid",
"laid"
],
[
"bed",
"bed"
],
[
"road",
"road"
],
[
"railroad",
"railroad"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"tr:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"heavy material that is placed in the hold of a ship to provide stability"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
],
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"hold",
"hold"
],
[
"ship",
"ship"
],
[
"provide",
"provide"
],
[
"stability",
"stability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) heavy material that is placed in the hold of a ship to provide stability"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bɐ.last/"
}
],
"word": "balast"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.