See balast in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bezbalastowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "balastować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odbalastować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wybalastować"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "balaszt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: balaszt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: balaszt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "balaszt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovincian: balaszt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovincian: balaszt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gml"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ballast"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Ballast",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ballast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balastowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "balast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balasty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balastowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balasty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balastem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balaście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balaście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "balasty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "balastowy"
},
"expansion": "balast m inan (related adjective balastowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧last"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "pl:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ballast (heavy material that is placed in the hold of a ship to provide stability)"
],
"id": "en-balast-pl-noun-fU8f8sr7",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"ballast",
"ballast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) ballast (heavy material that is placed in the hold of a ship to provide stability)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"dead weight (that which is useless or excess)"
],
"id": "en-balast-pl-noun-2Saqn2yz",
"links": [
[
"dead weight",
"dead weight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, literary) dead weight (that which is useless or excess)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "garb"
},
{
"word": "obciążenie"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "pl:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 1 3 2 22 6 25 25 9 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 1 4 1 28 7 21 21 11 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 65 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 10 61 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 65 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 66 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 6 66 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "pl:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ballast tank"
],
"id": "en-balast-pl-noun-C8zVTgOs",
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"ballast tank",
"ballast tank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) ballast tank"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Construction",
"orig": "pl:Construction",
"parents": [
"Architecture",
"Engineering",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Technology",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ballast (material, such as aggregate or precast concrete pavers, which employs its mass and the force of gravity to hold single-ply roof membranes in place)"
],
"id": "en-balast-pl-noun-1nYillFv",
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
],
[
"ballast",
"ballast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(construction) ballast (material, such as aggregate or precast concrete pavers, which employs its mass and the force of gravity to hold single-ply roof membranes in place)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "podsypka"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.last/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alast"
}
],
"word": "balast"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/alast",
"Rhymes:Polish/alast/2 syllables",
"pl:Containers"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bezbalastowy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "balastować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odbalastować"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wybalastować"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "balaszt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kashubian: balaszt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kashubian: balaszt"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "balaszt",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovincian: balaszt",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovincian: balaszt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "gml"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "de",
"3": "Ballast"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Ballast",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Ballast.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "balastowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "balast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balasty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balastu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balastowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balasty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balastem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balaście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "balastach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "balaście",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "balasty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "balastowy"
},
"expansion": "balast m inan (related adjective balastowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ba‧last"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pl:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"ballast (heavy material that is placed in the hold of a ship to provide stability)"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"ballast",
"ballast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) ballast (heavy material that is placed in the hold of a ship to provide stability)"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"dead weight (that which is useless or excess)"
],
"links": [
[
"dead weight",
"dead weight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, literary) dead weight (that which is useless or excess)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "garb"
},
{
"word": "obciążenie"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"inanimate",
"literary",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"ballast tank"
],
"links": [
[
"nautical",
"nautical"
],
[
"ballast tank",
"ballast tank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(nautical) ballast tank"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"nautical",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pl:Construction"
],
"glosses": [
"ballast (material, such as aggregate or precast concrete pavers, which employs its mass and the force of gravity to hold single-ply roof membranes in place)"
],
"links": [
[
"construction",
"construction"
],
[
"ballast",
"ballast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(construction) ballast (material, such as aggregate or precast concrete pavers, which employs its mass and the force of gravity to hold single-ply roof membranes in place)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "podsypka"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"construction",
"manufacturing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.last/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alast"
}
],
"word": "balast"
}
Download raw JSONL data for balast meaning in Polish (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.