See foco on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for foco meaning in All languages combined (15.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "foca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fócaro"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "paifoco"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "oco",
"t": "hollow"
},
"expansion": "oco (“hollow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps from oco (“hollow”), but then the /f/ would be totally inexplicable; alternatively, perhaps from a substrate language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "foca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "focos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "foco (feminine foca, masculine plural focos, feminine plural focas)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hollow"
],
"id": "en-foco-gl-adj-shsXtOzG",
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "foncho"
},
{
"word": "oco"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deep"
],
"id": "en-foco-gl-adj-dGEcHWRV",
"links": [
[
"deep",
"deep"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔkʊ]"
}
],
"word": "foco"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "focus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin focus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "focus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin focus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fogo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of fogo",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin focus. Doublet of fogo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "focos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "foco m (plural focos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 2 49 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lantern"
],
"id": "en-foco-gl-noun-xSILPEJm",
"links": [
[
"lantern",
"lantern"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "farol"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flashlight, torch"
],
"id": "en-foco-gl-noun-~m~HGOQ2",
"links": [
[
"flashlight",
"flashlight"
],
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lanterna"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔkʊ]"
}
],
"word": "foco"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "fochi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "foco m (plural fochi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fò‧co"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "fuoco"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tuscan Italian",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of fuoco"
],
"id": "en-foco-it-noun-fDENZ~QT",
"links": [
[
"fuoco",
"fuoco#Italian"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic except in Tuscany and central Italy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic except in Tuscany and central Italy) Alternative form of fuoco"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.ko/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.ho/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔko"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Tuscany) -ɔho"
}
],
"word": "foco"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "focō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "focō"
},
"expansion": "focō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "focus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative singular of focus"
],
"id": "en-foco-la-noun-pTrljviy",
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfo.koː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔkoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfo.ko/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔːko]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "foco"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "focus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin focus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fogo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of fogo",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin focus. Doublet of fogo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "focos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "foco m (plural focos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fo‧co"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "enfocação"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "enfocado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "enfocar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "focagem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "focal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "focalização"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "focalizado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "focalizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "focar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Optics",
"orig": "pt:Optics",
"parents": [
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 9 15 7 7 3 1 0 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"focus (point at which rays of light converge)"
],
"id": "en-foco-pt-noun-Sg-MGBMw",
"links": [
[
"optics",
"optics"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(optics) focus (point at which rays of light converge)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ponto de convergência"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"optics",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "pt:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"focus (point of a conic at which rays reflected from a curve or surface converge)"
],
"id": "en-foco-pt-noun-BMplVFyB",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) focus (point of a conic at which rays reflected from a curve or surface converge)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Photography",
"orig": "pt:Photography",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Human activity",
"Media",
"Culture",
"Human behaviour",
"Communication",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "26 9 15 7 7 3 1 0 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"focus (convergence of light on the photographic medium)"
],
"id": "en-foco-pt-noun-rREroP0P",
"links": [
[
"photography",
"photography"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(photography) focus (convergence of light on the photographic medium)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"photography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Epidemiology",
"orig": "pt:Epidemiology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the source of transmission of a disease"
],
"id": "en-foco-pt-noun-cE4I3h8H",
"links": [
[
"epidemiology",
"epidemiology"
],
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"transmission",
"transmission"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(epidemiology) the source of transmission of a disease"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"epidemiology",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"focus (concentration of attention)"
],
"id": "en-foco-pt-noun-jHly~uT9",
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "concentração"
},
{
"word": "atenção"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"objective; intent"
],
"id": "en-foco-pt-noun-qgGGmnZW",
"links": [
[
"objective",
"objective"
],
[
"intent",
"intent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "objetivo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"headquarters"
],
"id": "en-foco-pt-noun-WCpRZOIK",
"links": [
[
"headquarters",
"headquarters"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "centro"
},
{
"word": "sede"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Regional Portuguese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lamp"
],
"id": "en-foco-pt-noun-yY6F8kkA",
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"lamp",
"lamp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) lamp"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lâmpada"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.ku/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔku"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:foco"
],
"word": "foco"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "foco",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fo‧co"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 9 15 7 7 3 1 0 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "focar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of focar"
],
"id": "en-foco-pt-verb-ok3ZvB95",
"links": [
[
"focar",
"focar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.ku/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔku"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:foco"
],
"word": "foco"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "foco f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "focă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of focă"
],
"id": "en-foco-ro-noun-qZrSSdVC",
"links": [
[
"focă",
"focă#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfoko]"
}
],
"word": "foco"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "azg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "foco",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo",
"lang_code": "azg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "joco"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of joco"
],
"id": "en-foco-azg-noun-yfcPt9Tm",
"links": [
[
"joco",
"joco#San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "foco"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "autofoco"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "foco de atención"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "azg",
"2": "joco",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo: joco, jokò; foco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo: joco, jokò; foco"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "focus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin focus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "focus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin focus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fuego",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "fuego",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin focus. Compare the inherited doublet fuego.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "focos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "foco m (plural focos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fo‧co"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "enfocar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "enfoque"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"focus (place or spot where something is focused)"
],
"id": "en-foco-es-noun-nD-UR5AQ",
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "enfoque"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spotlight"
],
"id": "en-foco-es-noun-vkaiKx-M",
"links": [
[
"spotlight",
"spotlight"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Argentinian Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chilean Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cuban Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uruguayan Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 32 37 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"headlight (especially on the front of a motor vehicle)"
],
"id": "en-foco-es-noun-dxi8F4rf",
"links": [
[
"headlight",
"headlight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Argentina, Chile, Cuba, Uruguay) headlight (especially on the front of a motor vehicle)"
],
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Chile",
"Cuba",
"Uruguay",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 4 32 37 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"light bulb"
],
"id": "en-foco-es-noun-G6~ReZxU",
"links": [
[
"light bulb",
"light bulb"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bombilla"
},
{
"word": "bombillo"
},
{
"word": "ampolleta"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Costa Rican Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dominican Spanish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 32 37 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flashlight, torch (battery-powered hand-held light source)"
],
"id": "en-foco-es-noun-l~yQ7QNS",
"links": [
[
"flashlight",
"flashlight"
],
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Costa Rica, Dominican Republic) flashlight, torch (battery-powered hand-held light source)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "linterna"
},
{
"word": "lámpara"
}
],
"tags": [
"Costa-Rica",
"Dominican-Republic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ko]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oko"
}
],
"word": "foco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjectives",
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician doublets",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms borrowed from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from substrate languages",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "foca"
},
{
"word": "fócaro"
},
{
"word": "paifoco"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "oco",
"t": "hollow"
},
"expansion": "oco (“hollow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Perhaps from oco (“hollow”), but then the /f/ would be totally inexplicable; alternatively, perhaps from a substrate language.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "foca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "focos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "foco (feminine foca, masculine plural focos, feminine plural focas)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hollow"
],
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "foncho"
},
{
"word": "oco"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"deep"
],
"links": [
[
"deep",
"deep"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔkʊ]"
}
],
"word": "foco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician doublets",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms borrowed from Latin",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "focus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin focus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "focus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin focus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "fogo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of fogo",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin focus. Doublet of fogo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "focos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "foco m (plural focos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lantern"
],
"links": [
[
"lantern",
"lantern"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "farol"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flashlight, torch"
],
"links": [
[
"flashlight",
"flashlight"
],
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lanterna"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔkʊ]"
}
],
"word": "foco"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "fochi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "foco m (plural fochi)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fò‧co"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "fuoco"
}
],
"categories": [
"Central Italian",
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian archaic terms",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔho",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔho/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔko",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔko/2 syllables",
"Tuscan Italian"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of fuoco"
],
"links": [
[
"fuoco",
"fuoco#Italian"
]
],
"qualifier": "archaic except in Tuscany and central Italy",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic except in Tuscany and central Italy) Alternative form of fuoco"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.ko/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.ho/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔko"
},
{
"rhymes": "(Tuscany) -ɔho"
}
],
"word": "foco"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "focō",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "focō"
},
"expansion": "focō",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "focus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dative/ablative singular of focus"
],
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfo.koː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔkoː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfo.ko/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfɔːko]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "foco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔku",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔku/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "focus"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin focus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "fogo"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of fogo",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin focus. Doublet of fogo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "focos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "foco m (plural focos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fo‧co"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "enfocação"
},
{
"word": "enfocado"
},
{
"word": "enfocar"
},
{
"word": "focagem"
},
{
"word": "focal"
},
{
"word": "focalização"
},
{
"word": "focalizado"
},
{
"word": "focalizar"
},
{
"word": "focar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"pt:Optics"
],
"glosses": [
"focus (point at which rays of light converge)"
],
"links": [
[
"optics",
"optics"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(optics) focus (point at which rays of light converge)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ponto de convergência"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"optics",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"focus (point of a conic at which rays reflected from a curve or surface converge)"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) focus (point of a conic at which rays reflected from a curve or surface converge)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Photography"
],
"glosses": [
"focus (convergence of light on the photographic medium)"
],
"links": [
[
"photography",
"photography"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(photography) focus (convergence of light on the photographic medium)"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"photography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"pt:Epidemiology"
],
"glosses": [
"the source of transmission of a disease"
],
"links": [
[
"epidemiology",
"epidemiology"
],
[
"source",
"source"
],
[
"transmission",
"transmission"
],
[
"disease",
"disease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(epidemiology) the source of transmission of a disease"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"epidemiology",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"focus (concentration of attention)"
],
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "concentração"
},
{
"word": "atenção"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"objective; intent"
],
"links": [
[
"objective",
"objective"
],
[
"intent",
"intent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "objetivo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"headquarters"
],
"links": [
[
"headquarters",
"headquarters"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "centro"
},
{
"word": "sede"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Regional Portuguese"
],
"glosses": [
"lamp"
],
"links": [
[
"regional",
"regional#English"
],
[
"lamp",
"lamp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(regional) lamp"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lâmpada"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"regional"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.ku/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔku"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:foco"
],
"word": "foco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔku",
"Rhymes:Portuguese/ɔku/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "foco",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fo‧co"
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "focar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of focar"
],
"links": [
[
"focar",
"focar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɔ.ku/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔku"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pt:foco"
],
"word": "foco"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "foco f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian noun forms",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "focă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of focă"
],
"links": [
[
"focă",
"focă#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈfoko]"
}
],
"word": "foco"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "azg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "foco",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo",
"lang_code": "azg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "joco"
}
],
"categories": [
"San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo entries with incorrect language header",
"San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo lemmas",
"San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo nouns",
"San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of joco"
],
"links": [
[
"joco",
"joco#San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "foco"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/oko",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oko/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "autofoco"
},
{
"word": "foco de atención"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "azg",
"2": "joco",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo: joco, jokò; foco",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo: joco, jokò; foco"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "focus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin focus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "focus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin focus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "fuego",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "fuego",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin focus. Compare the inherited doublet fuego.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "focos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "foco m (plural focos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fo‧co"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "enfocar"
},
{
"word": "enfoque"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"focus (place or spot where something is focused)"
],
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "enfoque"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spotlight"
],
"links": [
[
"spotlight",
"spotlight"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Argentinian Spanish",
"Chilean Spanish",
"Cuban Spanish",
"Uruguayan Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"headlight (especially on the front of a motor vehicle)"
],
"links": [
[
"headlight",
"headlight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Argentina, Chile, Cuba, Uruguay) headlight (especially on the front of a motor vehicle)"
],
"tags": [
"Argentina",
"Chile",
"Cuba",
"Uruguay",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"light bulb"
],
"links": [
[
"light bulb",
"light bulb"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bombilla"
},
{
"word": "bombillo"
},
{
"word": "ampolleta"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Costa Rican Spanish",
"Dominican Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"flashlight, torch (battery-powered hand-held light source)"
],
"links": [
[
"flashlight",
"flashlight"
],
[
"torch",
"torch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Costa Rica, Dominican Republic) flashlight, torch (battery-powered hand-held light source)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "linterna"
},
{
"word": "lámpara"
}
],
"tags": [
"Costa-Rica",
"Dominican-Republic",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfoko/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfo.ko]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oko"
}
],
"word": "foco"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.