See focar on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "foco",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foquei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c-qu alternation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "focar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "focar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "focado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foco",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "focais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focavas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focávamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focáveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focavam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "foquei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "focámos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "focastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focaras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focáramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focáreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focarei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focarás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focaremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focarão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focarias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focaríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focaríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "foque",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "foques",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "foque",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "foquemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "foqueis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "foquem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "focasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "focasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focássemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "focásseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "focassem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "focares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "focar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "focardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "focarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "foca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foque",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "foquemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "foquem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não foques",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não foque",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não foquemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não foqueis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não foquem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "focar (first-person singular present foco, first-person singular preterite foquei, past participle focado)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fo‧car"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "foco"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Optics",
"orig": "pt:Optics",
"parents": [
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 6 13 7 7 2 2 2 6 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 4 14 5 5 1 2 1 4 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese verbs with c-qu alternation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(transitive) to focus (to cause (rays of light, etc) to converge at a single point)"
],
"id": "en-focar-pt-verb-e8BkeG0~",
"links": [
[
"optics",
"optics"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(optics) (transitive) to focus (to cause (rays of light, etc) to converge at a single point)"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"optics",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to focus; to concentrate"
],
"id": "en-focar-pt-verb-bUvgT7V7",
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"concentrate",
"concentrate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/foˈka(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[foˈka(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/foˈka(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[foˈka(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/foˈka(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/foˈka(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[foˈka(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/foˈka(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fuˈkaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fuˈkaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fuˈka.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "concentrar"
}
],
"word": "focar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "foc",
"3": "ar"
},
"expansion": "foc + -ar",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*focārium"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *focārium",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "focus"
},
"expansion": "Latin focus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "foyer"
},
"expansion": "French foyer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From foc + -ar or possibly Vulgar Latin *focārium, nominalization of the Late Latin adjective focārius, from Latin focus. Compare French foyer, from which the modern senses of the word were derived.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "focare",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "focar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focarul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focarele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focarului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focarelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focarule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "focarelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "focar n (plural focare)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "focarelor",
"gpi": "focare",
"gsd": "focarului",
"gsi": "focar",
"n": "",
"npd": "focarele",
"npi": "focare",
"nsd": "focarul",
"nsi": "focar",
"vp": "focarelor",
"vs": "focarule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Optics",
"orig": "ro:Optics",
"parents": [
"Physics",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 20 15 1 4 1 6 4 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 13 21 4 4 4 14 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"focus"
],
"id": "en-focar-ro-noun-xR-qFIVX",
"links": [
[
"optics",
"optics"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(optics) focus"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"optics",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "ro:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 13 21 4 4 4 14 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"focus"
],
"id": "en-focar-ro-noun-xR-qFIVX1",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) focus"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 13 21 4 4 4 14 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pyre"
],
"id": "en-focar-ro-noun-Kn-q9wMz",
"links": [
[
"pyre",
"pyre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) pyre"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rug"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"calamity, disaster, misfortune"
],
"id": "en-focar-ro-noun-eynmBDYd",
"links": [
[
"calamity",
"calamity"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, figuratively) calamity, disaster, misfortune"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calamitate"
},
{
"word": "nenorocire"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hotbed"
],
"id": "en-focar-ro-noun-gSt6OpY0",
"links": [
[
"hotbed",
"hotbed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) hotbed"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"focus, center"
],
"id": "en-focar-ro-noun-KlEcQOwE",
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"center",
"center"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) focus, center"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 13 21 4 4 4 14 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"furnace, hearth heating chamber"
],
"id": "en-focar-ro-noun-IZPP-IwL",
"links": [
[
"furnace",
"furnace"
],
[
"hearth",
"hearth"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"firebox"
],
"id": "en-focar-ro-noun-EYTwAym~",
"links": [
[
"firebox",
"firebox"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "focar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "foc",
"3": "ar"
},
"expansion": "foc + -ar",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*focārium"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *focārium",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "focus"
},
"expansion": "Latin focus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "foyer"
},
"expansion": "French foyer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From foc + -ar or possibly Vulgar Latin *focārium, nominalization of the Late Latin adjective focārius, from Latin focus. Compare French foyer, from which the modern senses of the word were derived.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "focari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "focar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focarul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focarii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focarului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focarilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focarule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "focarilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "focari"
},
"expansion": "focar m (plural focari)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "focarilor",
"gpi": "focari",
"gsd": "focarului",
"gsi": "focar",
"n": "",
"npd": "focarii",
"npi": "focari",
"nsd": "focarul",
"nsi": "focar",
"vp": "focarilor",
"vs": "focarule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 13 21 4 4 4 14 4 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 3 22 1 1 1 2 1 59",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ro:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stoker, fireman"
],
"id": "en-focar-ro-noun-lBkTQSXE",
"links": [
[
"stoker",
"stoker"
],
[
"fireman",
"fireman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, popular) stoker, fireman"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fochist"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"common",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "focar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese 3-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verbs",
"Portuguese verbs ending in -ar",
"Portuguese verbs with c-qu alternation",
"ro:Occupations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "foco",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foquei",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pt-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "c-qu alternation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "focar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "focar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"infinitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "focado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "foco",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "focais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focavas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focava",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focávamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focáveis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focavam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "foquei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focou",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Brazil",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "focámos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "focastes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focaras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focáramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focáreis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focaram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focarei",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focarás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focaremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focarão",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focarias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focaria",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focaríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focaríeis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focariam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "foque",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "foques",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "foque",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "foquemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "foqueis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "foquem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "focasses",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "focasse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focássemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "focásseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "focassem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "focares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "focar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "focarmos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "focardes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "focarem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "foca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "foque",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "foquemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "foquem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não foques",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "não foque",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não foquemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "não foqueis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "não foquem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "focar (first-person singular present foco, first-person singular preterite foquei, past participle focado)",
"name": "pt-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fo‧car"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pt-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "foco"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese transitive verbs",
"pt:Optics"
],
"glosses": [
"(transitive) to focus (to cause (rays of light, etc) to converge at a single point)"
],
"links": [
[
"optics",
"optics"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(optics) (transitive) to focus (to cause (rays of light, etc) to converge at a single point)"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"optics",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to focus; to concentrate"
],
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"concentrate",
"concentrate"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/foˈka(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[foˈka(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/foˈka(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[foˈka(h)]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/foˈka(ɾ)/",
"tags": [
"São-Paulo"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/foˈka(ʁ)/",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[foˈka(χ)]",
"tags": [
"Rio-de-Janeiro"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/foˈka(ɻ)/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fuˈkaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fuˈkaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fuˈka.ɾi/",
"tags": [
"Portugal",
"Southern"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "concentrar"
}
],
"word": "focar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms suffixed with -ar",
"ro:Occupations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "foc",
"3": "ar"
},
"expansion": "foc + -ar",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*focārium"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *focārium",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "focus"
},
"expansion": "Latin focus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "foyer"
},
"expansion": "French foyer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From foc + -ar or possibly Vulgar Latin *focārium, nominalization of the Late Latin adjective focārius, from Latin focus. Compare French foyer, from which the modern senses of the word were derived.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "focare",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "focar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focarul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focarele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focarului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focarelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focarule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "focarelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "e"
},
"expansion": "focar n (plural focare)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "focarelor",
"gpi": "focare",
"gsd": "focarului",
"gsi": "focar",
"n": "",
"npd": "focarele",
"npi": "focare",
"nsd": "focarul",
"nsi": "focar",
"vp": "focarelor",
"vs": "focarule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ro:Optics"
],
"glosses": [
"focus"
],
"links": [
[
"optics",
"optics"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(optics) focus"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"optics",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ro:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"focus"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) focus"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"pyre"
],
"links": [
[
"pyre",
"pyre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) pyre"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rug"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"calamity, disaster, misfortune"
],
"links": [
[
"calamity",
"calamity"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, figuratively) calamity, disaster, misfortune"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calamitate"
},
{
"word": "nenorocire"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hotbed"
],
"links": [
[
"hotbed",
"hotbed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) hotbed"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"focus, center"
],
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"center",
"center"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) focus, center"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"furnace, hearth heating chamber"
],
"links": [
[
"furnace",
"furnace"
],
[
"hearth",
"hearth"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"firebox"
],
"links": [
[
"firebox",
"firebox"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "focar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms suffixed with -ar",
"ro:Occupations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "foc",
"3": "ar"
},
"expansion": "foc + -ar",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*focārium"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *focārium",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "focus"
},
"expansion": "Latin focus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "foyer"
},
"expansion": "French foyer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From foc + -ar or possibly Vulgar Latin *focārium, nominalization of the Late Latin adjective focārius, from Latin focus. Compare French foyer, from which the modern senses of the word were derived.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "focari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "focar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focarul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focarii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focarului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focarilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focarule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "focarilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "focari"
},
"expansion": "focar m (plural focari)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gpd": "focarilor",
"gpi": "focari",
"gsd": "focarului",
"gsi": "focar",
"n": "",
"npd": "focarii",
"npi": "focari",
"nsd": "focarul",
"nsi": "focar",
"vp": "focarilor",
"vs": "focarule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"stoker, fireman"
],
"links": [
[
"stoker",
"stoker"
],
[
"fireman",
"fireman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, popular) stoker, fireman"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fochist"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"common",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "focar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for focar meaning in All languages combined (17.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"focar"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "focar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"focar"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "focar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.