See focar on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for focar meaning in All languages combined (19.0kB)
{ "forms": [ { "form": "foco", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "foquei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "c-qu alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "focar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "focar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "focarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "focado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "foco", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "foca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "focais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "focam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "focavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "foquei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "focámos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "focastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "focaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "focaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "focarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "focariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "foque", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "foques", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "foque", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "foquemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "foqueis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "foquem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "focasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "focasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "focásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "focassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "focares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "focar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "focardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "focarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "foca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "foque", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "foquemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "foquem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não foques", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não foque", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não foquemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não foqueis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não foquem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "focar (first-person singular present foco, first-person singular preterite foquei, past participle focado)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fo‧car" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "foco" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Optics", "orig": "pt:Optics", "parents": [ "Physics", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "78 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese verbs with c-qu alternation", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "(transitive) to focus (to cause (rays of light, etc) to converge at a single point)" ], "id": "en-focar-pt-verb-e8BkeG0~", "links": [ [ "optics", "optics" ], [ "focus", "focus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(optics) (transitive) to focus (to cause (rays of light, etc) to converge at a single point)" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "optics", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to focus; to concentrate" ], "id": "en-focar-pt-verb-bUvgT7V7", "links": [ [ "focus", "focus" ], [ "concentrate", "concentrate" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/foˈka(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[foˈka(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/foˈka(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[foˈka(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/foˈka(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/foˈka(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[foˈka(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/foˈka(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/fuˈkaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/fuˈkaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/fuˈka.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "concentrar" } ], "word": "focar" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "foc", "3": "ar" }, "expansion": "foc + -ar", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "VL.", "3": "*focārium" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *focārium", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "LL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Late Latin", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "focārius" }, "expansion": "focārius", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "focus" }, "expansion": "Latin focus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "foyer" }, "expansion": "French foyer", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From foc + -ar or possibly Vulgar Latin *focārium, nominalization of the Late Latin adjective focārius, from Latin focus. Compare French foyer, from which the modern senses of the word were derived.", "forms": [ { "form": "focare", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "focar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un focar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focarul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște focare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focarele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui focar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focarului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor focare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focarelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focarule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "focarelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "e" }, "expansion": "focar n (plural focare)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "focarelor", "gpi": "focare", "gsd": "focarului", "gsi": "focar", "n": "", "npd": "focarele", "npi": "focare", "nsd": "focarul", "nsi": "focar", "vp": "focarelor", "vs": "focarule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Optics", "orig": "ro:Optics", "parents": [ "Physics", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "31 24 11 1 3 13 4 4 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 15 18 3 3 11 10 7 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian terms suffixed with -ar", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "focus" ], "id": "en-focar-ro-noun-xR-qFIVX", "links": [ [ "optics", "optics" ], [ "focus", "focus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(optics) focus" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "optics", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Geometry", "orig": "ro:Geometry", "parents": [ "Mathematics", "Formal sciences", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "focus" ], "id": "en-focar-ro-noun-xR-qFIVX1", "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "focus", "focus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) focus" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "pyre" ], "id": "en-focar-ro-noun-Kn-q9wMz", "links": [ [ "pyre", "pyre" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) pyre" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rug" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "calamity, disaster, misfortune" ], "id": "en-focar-ro-noun-eynmBDYd", "links": [ [ "calamity", "calamity" ], [ "disaster", "disaster" ], [ "misfortune", "misfortune" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, figuratively) calamity, disaster, misfortune" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "calamitate" }, { "word": "nenorocire" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "figuratively", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "hotbed" ], "id": "en-focar-ro-noun-gSt6OpY0", "links": [ [ "hotbed", "hotbed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) hotbed" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "focus, center" ], "id": "en-focar-ro-noun-KlEcQOwE", "links": [ [ "focus", "focus" ], [ "center", "center" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) focus, center" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "furnace, hearth heating chamber" ], "id": "en-focar-ro-noun-IZPP-IwL", "links": [ [ "furnace", "furnace" ], [ "hearth", "hearth" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "firebox" ], "id": "en-focar-ro-noun-EYTwAym~", "links": [ [ "firebox", "firebox" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "focar" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "foc", "3": "ar" }, "expansion": "foc + -ar", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "VL.", "3": "*focārium" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *focārium", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "LL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Late Latin", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "focārius" }, "expansion": "focārius", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "focus" }, "expansion": "Latin focus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "foyer" }, "expansion": "French foyer", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From foc + -ar or possibly Vulgar Latin *focārium, nominalization of the Late Latin adjective focārius, from Latin focus. Compare French foyer, from which the modern senses of the word were derived.", "forms": [ { "form": "focari", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "focar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un focar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focarul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște focari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focarii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui focar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focarului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor focari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focarilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focarule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "focarilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "focari" }, "expansion": "focar m (plural focari)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "focarilor", "gpi": "focari", "gsd": "focarului", "gsi": "focar", "n": "", "npd": "focarii", "npi": "focari", "nsd": "focarul", "nsi": "focar", "vp": "focarilor", "vs": "focarule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "9 5 19 1 1 3 1 11 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "ro:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "stoker, fireman" ], "id": "en-focar-ro-noun-lBkTQSXE", "links": [ [ "stoker", "stoker" ], [ "fireman", "fireman" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, popular) stoker, fireman" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fochist" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "common", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "focar" }
{ "categories": [ "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verbs", "Portuguese verbs ending in -ar", "Portuguese verbs with c-qu alternation", "ro:Occupations" ], "forms": [ { "form": "foco", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "foquei", "tags": [ "first-person", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focado", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pt-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "c-qu alternation", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "focar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "focar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "infinitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "focarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focando", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund" ] }, { "form": "focado", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focados", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focada", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focadas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "foco", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "foca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "focais", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "focam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focavas", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focava", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focávamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focáveis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "focavam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "foquei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "preterite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focou", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "preterite", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "focámos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "preterite" ] }, { "form": "focastes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "focaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "plural", "preterite", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focaras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focara", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focáramos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focáreis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "focaram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focarei", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focarás", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focará", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focaremos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focareis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "focarão", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focarias", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focaria", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focaríamos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focaríeis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "focariam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "foque", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "foques", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "foque", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "foquemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "foqueis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "foquem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "focasses", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "focasse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focássemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "focásseis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "focassem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "focares", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "focar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "focarmos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "focardes", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "focarem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "foca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "foque", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "foquemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "foquem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não foques", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "não foque", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "não foquemos", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "não foqueis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "não foquem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "focar (first-person singular present foco, first-person singular preterite foquei, past participle focado)", "name": "pt-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fo‧car" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "pt-conj" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "foco" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Portuguese transitive verbs", "pt:Optics" ], "glosses": [ "(transitive) to focus (to cause (rays of light, etc) to converge at a single point)" ], "links": [ [ "optics", "optics" ], [ "focus", "focus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(optics) (transitive) to focus (to cause (rays of light, etc) to converge at a single point)" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "optics", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to focus; to concentrate" ], "links": [ [ "focus", "focus" ], [ "concentrate", "concentrate" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/foˈka(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[foˈka(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/foˈka(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "[foˈka(h)]", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/foˈka(ɾ)/", "tags": [ "São-Paulo" ] }, { "ipa": "/foˈka(ʁ)/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "[foˈka(χ)]", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/foˈka(ɻ)/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/fuˈkaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/fuˈkaɾ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "ipa": "/fuˈka.ɾi/", "tags": [ "Portugal", "Southern" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "concentrar" } ], "word": "focar" } { "categories": [ "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms derived from Late Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Romanian terms suffixed with -ar", "ro:Occupations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "foc", "3": "ar" }, "expansion": "foc + -ar", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "VL.", "3": "*focārium" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *focārium", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "LL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Late Latin", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "focārius" }, "expansion": "focārius", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "focus" }, "expansion": "Latin focus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "foyer" }, "expansion": "French foyer", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From foc + -ar or possibly Vulgar Latin *focārium, nominalization of the Late Latin adjective focārius, from Latin focus. Compare French foyer, from which the modern senses of the word were derived.", "forms": [ { "form": "focare", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "focar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un focar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focarul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște focare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focarele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui focar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focarului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor focare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focarelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focarule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "focarelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "e" }, "expansion": "focar n (plural focare)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "focarelor", "gpi": "focare", "gsd": "focarului", "gsi": "focar", "n": "", "npd": "focarele", "npi": "focare", "nsd": "focarul", "nsi": "focar", "vp": "focarelor", "vs": "focarule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ro:Optics" ], "glosses": [ "focus" ], "links": [ [ "optics", "optics" ], [ "focus", "focus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(optics) focus" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "optics", "physical-sciences", "physics" ] }, { "categories": [ "ro:Geometry" ], "glosses": [ "focus" ], "links": [ [ "geometry", "geometry" ], [ "focus", "focus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(geometry) focus" ], "tags": [ "neuter" ], "topics": [ "geometry", "mathematics", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Romanian terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "pyre" ], "links": [ [ "pyre", "pyre" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) pyre" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "rug" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "Romanian terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "calamity, disaster, misfortune" ], "links": [ [ "calamity", "calamity" ], [ "disaster", "disaster" ], [ "misfortune", "misfortune" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, figuratively) calamity, disaster, misfortune" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "calamitate" }, { "word": "nenorocire" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "figuratively", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "hotbed" ], "links": [ [ "hotbed", "hotbed" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) hotbed" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "focus, center" ], "links": [ [ "focus", "focus" ], [ "center", "center" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) focus, center" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "furnace, hearth heating chamber" ], "links": [ [ "furnace", "furnace" ], [ "hearth", "hearth" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "glosses": [ "firebox" ], "links": [ [ "firebox", "firebox" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] } ], "word": "focar" } { "categories": [ "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms derived from Late Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Latin", "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Romanian terms suffixed with -ar", "ro:Occupations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "foc", "3": "ar" }, "expansion": "foc + -ar", "name": "suffix" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "VL.", "3": "*focārium" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *focārium", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "LL.", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Late Latin", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "focārius" }, "expansion": "focārius", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "la", "3": "focus" }, "expansion": "Latin focus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "foyer" }, "expansion": "French foyer", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From foc + -ar or possibly Vulgar Latin *focārium, nominalization of the Late Latin adjective focārius, from Latin focus. Compare French foyer, from which the modern senses of the word were derived.", "forms": [ { "form": "focari", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "focar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "un focar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focarul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niște focari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focarii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "unui focar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focarului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "focari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "unor focari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focarilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "focarule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "focarilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "focari" }, "expansion": "focar m (plural focari)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "focarilor", "gpi": "focari", "gsd": "focarului", "gsi": "focar", "n": "", "npd": "focarii", "npi": "focari", "nsd": "focarul", "nsi": "focar", "vp": "focarilor", "vs": "focarule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romanian terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "stoker, fireman" ], "links": [ [ "stoker", "stoker" ], [ "fireman", "fireman" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, popular) stoker, fireman" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "fochist" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "common", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "focar" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.