See focar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "foc",
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},
"expansion": "foc + -ar",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "Late Latin",
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{
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "foyer"
},
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"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From foc + -ar or possibly Vulgar Latin *focārium, nominalization of the Late Latin adjective focārius, from Latin focus. Compare French foyer, from which the modern senses of the word were derived.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "focare",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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},
{
"form": "focar",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"accusative",
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]
},
{
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"accusative",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
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"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focar",
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"indefinite",
"singular"
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},
{
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{
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"indefinite",
"plural"
]
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{
"form": "focarelor",
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"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focarule",
"source": "declension",
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"singular",
"vocative"
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{
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]
}
],
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{
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"gpi": "focare",
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"vp": "focarelor",
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}
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "28 12 33 2 2 2 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"focus"
],
"id": "en-focar-ro-noun-xR-qFIVX",
"links": [
[
"optics",
"optics"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(optics) focus"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
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"natural-sciences",
"optics",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "28 12 33 2 2 2 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
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"links": [
[
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],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) focus"
],
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"geometry",
"mathematics",
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},
{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "15 11 36 4 5 4 16 5 4",
"kind": "other",
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],
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"pyre"
],
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[
"pyre",
"pyre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) pyre"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rug"
}
],
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"archaic",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"calamity, disaster, misfortune"
],
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[
"calamity",
"calamity"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, figuratively) calamity, disaster, misfortune"
],
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{
"word": "calamitate"
},
{
"word": "nenorocire"
}
],
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"archaic",
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hotbed"
],
"id": "en-focar-ro-noun-gSt6OpY0",
"links": [
[
"hotbed",
"hotbed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) hotbed"
],
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"focus, center"
],
"id": "en-focar-ro-noun-KlEcQOwE",
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[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"center",
"center"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) focus, center"
],
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"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"furnace, hearth heating chamber"
],
"id": "en-focar-ro-noun-IZPP-IwL",
"links": [
[
"furnace",
"furnace"
],
[
"hearth",
"hearth"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"firebox"
],
"id": "en-focar-ro-noun-EYTwAym~",
"links": [
[
"firebox",
"firebox"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "focar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "foc + -ar",
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{
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},
{
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{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
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},
"expansion": "French foyer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From foc + -ar or possibly Vulgar Latin *focārium, nominalization of the Late Latin adjective focārius, from Latin focus. Compare French foyer, from which the modern senses of the word were derived.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "focari",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
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"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "focar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focarul",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focari",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "focarii",
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"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focar",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
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"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focarului",
"source": "declension",
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"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focarilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focarule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "focarilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "focari"
},
"expansion": "focar m (plural focari)",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "focarilor",
"gpi": "focari",
"gsd": "focarului",
"gsi": "focar",
"n": "",
"npd": "focarii",
"npi": "focari",
"nsd": "focarul",
"nsi": "focar",
"vp": "focarilor",
"vs": "focarule",
"vs2": ""
},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 12 33 2 2 2 7 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
"_dis": "10 4 21 4 4 4 5 4 43",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Occupations",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"stoker, fireman"
],
"id": "en-focar-ro-noun-lBkTQSXE",
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[
"stoker",
"stoker"
],
[
"fireman",
"fireman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, popular) stoker, fireman"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fochist"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"common",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "focar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms suffixed with -ar",
"ro:Occupations"
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{
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{
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{
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "foyer"
},
"expansion": "French foyer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From foc + -ar or possibly Vulgar Latin *focārium, nominalization of the Late Latin adjective focārius, from Latin focus. Compare French foyer, from which the modern senses of the word were derived.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "focare",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
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]
},
{
"form": "focar",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"indefinite",
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]
},
{
"form": "focarul",
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"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focare",
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},
{
"form": "focarele",
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"accusative",
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},
{
"form": "focar",
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"dative",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focarului",
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"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focarelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focarule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "focarelor",
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"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "focar n (plural focare)",
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],
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}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
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"focus"
],
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[
"optics",
"optics"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(optics) focus"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"natural-sciences",
"optics",
"physical-sciences",
"physics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ro:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"focus"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) focus"
],
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"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"pyre"
],
"links": [
[
"pyre",
"pyre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) pyre"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "rug"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"calamity, disaster, misfortune"
],
"links": [
[
"calamity",
"calamity"
],
[
"disaster",
"disaster"
],
[
"misfortune",
"misfortune"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, figuratively) calamity, disaster, misfortune"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "calamitate"
},
{
"word": "nenorocire"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hotbed"
],
"links": [
[
"hotbed",
"hotbed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) hotbed"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"focus, center"
],
"links": [
[
"focus",
"focus"
],
[
"center",
"center"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) focus, center"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"furnace, hearth heating chamber"
],
"links": [
[
"furnace",
"furnace"
],
[
"hearth",
"hearth"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"firebox"
],
"links": [
[
"firebox",
"firebox"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "focar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian masculine nouns",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from Late Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Romanian terms suffixed with -ar",
"ro:Occupations"
],
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{
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"2": "foc",
"3": "ar"
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"expansion": "foc + -ar",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*focārium"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *focārium",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Late Latin",
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{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "foyer"
},
"expansion": "French foyer",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From foc + -ar or possibly Vulgar Latin *focārium, nominalization of the Late Latin adjective focārius, from Latin focus. Compare French foyer, from which the modern senses of the word were derived.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "focari",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "focar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focarul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focarii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focarului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "focari",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focarilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "focarule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "focarilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "focari"
},
"expansion": "focar m (plural focari)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "focarilor",
"gpi": "focari",
"gsd": "focarului",
"gsi": "focar",
"n": "",
"npd": "focarii",
"npi": "focari",
"nsd": "focarul",
"nsi": "focar",
"vp": "focarilor",
"vs": "focarule",
"vs2": ""
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"stoker, fireman"
],
"links": [
[
"stoker",
"stoker"
],
[
"fireman",
"fireman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, popular) stoker, fireman"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fochist"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"common",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "focar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for focar meaning in Romanian (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Romanian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.