See elm on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for elm meaning in All languages combined (46.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus americana",
"word": "American elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Atinian elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Celtis occidentalis",
"word": "bastard elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Zelkova carpinifolia",
"word": "Caucasian elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus crassifolia",
"word": "cedar elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus villose",
"word": "cherry bark elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus castaneifolia",
"word": "chestnut-leafed elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus parvifolia",
"word": "Chinese elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus procera",
"word": "common elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus thomasii",
"word": "cork elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Cornish elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus laciniata",
"word": "cutleaf elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "from Ophiostoma spp. fungus",
"word": "Dutch elm disease"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus × hollandica",
"word": "Dutch elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "elm bark beetle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Xanthogaleruca luteola etc.",
"word": "elm beetle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "elmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Xanthogaleruca luteola etc.",
"word": "elm-leaf beetle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cimbex americanus",
"word": "elm sawfly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus spp.",
"word": "elm tree"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Elmwood"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "elm yellows"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "syn. Ulmus procera",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus minor",
"word": "English cork elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "syn.Ulmus procera",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus minor",
"word": "English elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus minor",
"word": "European field elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus laevis",
"word": "European white elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus minor",
"word": "field elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus laevis",
"word": "fluttering elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "village",
"word": "Great Elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Guernsey elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus thomasii",
"word": "hickory elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Huntingdon elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; Zelkova serrata",
"word": "Japanese elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Jersey elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus parvifolia",
"word": "lacebark elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus laciniata",
"word": "lobed elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus elongata",
"word": "long raceme elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus laciniata",
"word": "Manchurian elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus mexicana",
"word": "Mexican elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus castaneifolia",
"word": "multi-nerved elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Nine Elms"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "northern elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "purple elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus rubra",
"word": "red elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus thomasii",
"word": "rock elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus laevis",
"word": "Russian elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Scotch elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus glabra",
"word": "Scots elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus serotina",
"word": "September elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus pumila",
"word": "Siberian elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus rubra",
"word": "slippery elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "smaller European elm bark beetle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus rubra",
"word": "soft elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Southampton elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "southern elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Cordia alliodora",
"word": "Spanish elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus laevis",
"word": "spreading elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus laevis",
"word": "stately elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus crassifolia",
"word": "Texas cedar elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Wheatley elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus americana",
"word": "white elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus alata",
"word": "winged elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus glabra",
"word": "wych elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"taxonomic": "Carpinus spp.",
"word": "yoke elm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "elme"
},
"expansion": "Middle English elme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "elm"
},
"expansion": "elm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "elm"
},
"expansion": "Old English elm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*elm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *elm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*elmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *elmaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁élem",
"t": "mountain elm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁élem (“mountain elm”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Elm"
},
"expansion": "Low German Elm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ilm"
},
"expansion": "German Ilm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ilme"
},
"expansion": "German Ilme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "alm"
},
"expansion": "Swedish alm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "leamh"
},
"expansion": "Irish leamh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ulmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ulmus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ulzë",
"t": "maple"
},
"expansion": "Albanian ulzë (“maple”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English elme, elm, from Old English elm, from Proto-West Germanic *elm, from Proto-Germanic *elmaz , from Proto-Indo-European *h₁élem (“mountain elm”).\nSee also dialectal Low German Elm, dialectal German Ilm, archaic German Ilme, Norwegian and Swedish alm; also Irish leamh, Latin ulmus, Albanian ulzë (“maple”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "elm (countable and uncountable, plural elms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Burslem"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Limoges"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "limousin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Limousin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "limousine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Newcastle-under-Lyme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "keyaki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kiaki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zelkova"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Rosales order plants",
"orig": "en:Rosales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "en:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A tree of the genus Ulmus of the family Ulmaceae, large deciduous trees with alternate stipulate leaves and small apetalous flowers."
],
"id": "en-elm-en-noun-SpPtSZRV",
"links": [
[
"Ulmus",
"Ulmus#Translingual"
],
[
"Ulmaceae",
"Ulmaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"deciduous",
"deciduous"
],
[
"stipulate",
"stipulate"
],
[
"apetalous",
"apetalous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A tree of the genus Ulmus of the family Ulmaceae, large deciduous trees with alternate stipulate leaves and small apetalous flowers."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "elven"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "araŝ",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "араш"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vidh"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hithës"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dardār",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دَرْدَار"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "būqīṣā",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بُوقِيصَا"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻeġi",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "թեղի"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ulmu"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llamera"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "qarağac"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qarama",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ҡарама"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "zumar"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ulmus",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вяз"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ljom",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лём"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "be",
"english": "ulmus minor",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bjérast",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бе́раст"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "brjast",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бряст"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "om"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "müšdečig",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "муьшдечиг"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "dawatsila",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ᏓᏩᏥᎳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "tsuwadona",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ᏧᏩᏙᎾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "chy",
"lang": "Cheyenne",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "homenó'e"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yúmù",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "榆木"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "榆樹"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yúshù",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "榆树"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "jilm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "elmetræ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "olm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iep"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ulmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "jalakas"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "álmur"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "almur"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "jalava"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orme"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "umeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lamargueiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tela",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "თელა"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ulme"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "léfka",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λεύκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fteliá",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "φτελιά"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "karagátsi",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καραγάτσι"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pteléa",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πτελέα"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "בוקיצה"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אולמוס"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "szil"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "szilfa"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "álmur"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "jalaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leamhán"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "olmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"alt": "にれ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nire",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "楡"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nire",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ニレ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "śirpu",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "сирпу"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "neureumnamu",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "느릅나무"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "bûz",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "بووز"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "reşedar",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ڕەشەدار"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "lki",
"lang": "Laki",
"roman": "vizm",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ڤِزم"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bizî"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sdh",
"lang": "Southern Kurdish",
"roman": "wizm",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "وِزم"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ulmus"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "goba"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vīksna"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "lzz",
"lang": "Laz",
"roman": "mula",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "მულა"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guoba"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vinkšna"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skirpstas"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "brest",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "брест"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "hailan",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ᡥᠠᡳᠯᠠᠨ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "hailan moo",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ᡥᠠᡳᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠣ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "erema"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "šoĺemla",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "шолемла"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mrj",
"lang": "Western Mari",
"roman": "šoly",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "шолы"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "ci",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ცი"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xajlaas",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "Cyrillic хайлаас"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xajlas",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "хайлас"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "qaiilasu",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠰᠤ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "aniib"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "brěstŭ",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "брѣстъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "oma",
"lang": "Omaha-Ponca",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ézhoⁿ"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kara ağac",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "قره آغاج"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nârvan",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "نارون"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Reesta"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wiąz"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pnt",
"lang": "Pontic Greek",
"roman": "ftelíd'",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "φτελίδ'"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ulmeiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "olmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ulm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ulm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uolm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "olm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ulmus",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вяз"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ilʹm",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ильм"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "ru",
"english": "ulmus minor",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bérest",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бе́рест"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "úlimu"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "úlumu"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ulmu"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "umbu"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "úmulu"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "urmu"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "úrumu"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "elm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ailm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leamhan"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brest"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "urmu"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brest"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brest"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wjaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "olmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sva",
"lang": "Svan",
"roman": "cǟyra",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ცა̈̄ჲრა"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "alm"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "shy",
"lang": "Tachawit",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "abaca"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "olmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "karaağaç"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "śirpu",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "сирпу"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vʺjaz",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "в'яз"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "olmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "92 8",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llwyfen"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Wood from an elm tree."
],
"id": "en-elm-en-noun-SxVuBYle",
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, usually attributive) Wood from an elm tree."
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛlm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛləm/",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlm"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-elm.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elm.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elm.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elm.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elm.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "ĕlm"
},
{
"enpr": "ĕləm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"pronunciation-spelling"
],
"word": "ellum"
}
],
"word": "elm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عِلْم"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ع ل م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elmi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlər",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "elm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlər",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmləri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elmə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elmdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elmdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "elmim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmləri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elminiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmləriniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmləri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmləri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elminizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmimə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərimə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elminə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elminə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmimizə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərimizə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elminizə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinizə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elminə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmimdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərimdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmimizdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərimizdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elminizdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinizdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmimdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərimdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmimizdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərimizdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elminizdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinizdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elminin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elminin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elminizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elminin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "elm (definite accusative elmi, plural elmlər)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "c"
},
"name": "az-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"science"
],
"id": "en-elm-az-noun-eQ-tR0Sp",
"links": [
[
"science",
"science"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "əhli-elm"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-elm.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-elm.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-elm.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-elm.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-elm.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "elm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "helmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin helmus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "elmus"
},
"expansion": "elmus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "13th century"
},
"expansion": "the 13th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "13th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 13th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin helmus, elmus. First attested in the 13th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "elm m (plural elms)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "elmet"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "ca:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"helmet"
],
"id": "en-elm-ca-noun-EVWEhgzV",
"links": [
[
"helmet",
"helmet"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Snails",
"orig": "ca:Snails",
"parents": [
"Gastropods",
"Mollusks",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "ca:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Semicassis saburon (helmet snail found in the Mediterranean and eastern Atlantic)"
],
"id": "en-elm-ca-noun-7V8AXnfS",
"links": [
[
"helmet snail",
"helmet snail#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
],
"word": "elm"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "elms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "elms",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "elm (plural elms)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "elm (plural elms)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elm"
],
"id": "en-elm-sco-noun-r5tv6b2q",
"links": [
[
"elm",
"elm#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛlm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛˌlʌm/",
"tags": [
"Hawick"
]
}
],
"word": "elm"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "elm",
"3": "*ulm",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old English: elm, *ulm m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: elm, *ulm m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "elm",
"3": "elme",
"4": "ulme",
"5": "alme"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: elm, elme, ulme, alme",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "almr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse almr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "conflation with Old Norse <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"non\">almr</i>"
},
"expansion": "(conflation with Old Norse almr)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: elm, elme, ulme, alme (conflation with Old Norse almr)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "elm"
},
"expansion": "English: elm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: elm"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "elme",
"3": "elm"
},
"expansion": "Scots: elme, elm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: elme, elm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ulmtrēow",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old English: ulmtrēow",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old English: ulmtrēow"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ulm tree",
"3": "elme-tre",
"4": "elmetree"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: ulm tree, elme-tre, elmetree",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: ulm tree, elme-tre, elmetree"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "elmtree"
},
"expansion": "English: elmtree",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: elmtree"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "elm",
"3": "alm",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: elm, alm m",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alm in placenames"
},
"expansion": "(alm in placenames)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: elm, alm m (alm in placenames)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "elme",
"3": "elm",
"4": "olm",
"g3": "m"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: elme, elm, olm m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: elme, elm, olm m"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Elm",
"3": "Ölm",
"4": "Ilm",
"5": "Ülm"
},
"expansion": "Low German: Elm, Ölm, Ilm, Ülm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: Elm, Ölm, Ilm, Ülm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*olm",
"3": "alma",
"4": "alme-",
"5": "elme-",
"6": "helme-",
"g1": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *olm m, alma f, alme-, elme-, helme-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in placenames"
},
"expansion": "(in placenames)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *olm m, alma f, alme-, elme-, helme- (in placenames)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "olm",
"3": "*alm",
"4": "olme",
"g2": "m",
"g3": "f"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: olm, *alm m, olme f",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "olme"
},
"expansion": "Old French olme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "conflated with Old French <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fro\">olme</i>?"
},
"expansion": "(conflated with Old French olme?)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: olm, *alm m, olme f (conflated with Old French olme?)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "olm",
"3": "alm",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: olm, alm m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: olm, alm m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "elm",
"3": "ilme",
"4": "elmo",
"g3": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: elm, ilme, elmo m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: elm, ilme, elmo m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ëlm",
"3": "ëlme",
"4": "elmene",
"5": "ilm",
"6": "ilme",
"7": "ilmene",
"g6": "f"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: ëlm, ëlme, elmene, ilm, ilme, ilmene f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: ëlm, ëlme, elmene, ilm, ilme, ilmene f"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Elme",
"3": "Ilme",
"4": "Olme"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: Elme, Ilme, Olme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: Elme, Ilme, Olme"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ilmboum",
"3": "ilmpoum",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle High German: ilmboum, ilmpoum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle High German: ilmboum, ilmpoum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ulm",
"g": "m",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Old High German: ulm m",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ulmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ulmus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "native or borrowed from Latin <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">ulmus</i>?"
},
"expansion": "(native or borrowed from Latin ulmus?)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": ">? Old High German: ulm m (native or borrowed from Latin ulmus?)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ulme",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: ulme f",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "new borrowing from Latin, or back-formation from ulmboum and influenced by Latin?"
},
"expansion": "(new borrowing from Latin, or back-formation from ulmboum and influenced by Latin?)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: ulme f (new borrowing from Latin, or back-formation from ulmboum and influenced by Latin?)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ulme",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "German: Ulme f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Ulme f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ulmboum",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old High German: ulmboum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old High German: ulmboum"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ulmboum",
"3": "ulmpoum"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: ulmboum, ulmpoum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: ulmboum, ulmpoum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*elmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *elmaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ilmis, *ulmis"
},
"expansion": "*ilmis, *ulmis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*olm"
},
"expansion": "*olm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ulmus",
"t": "elm"
},
"expansion": "ulmus (“elm”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *elmaz ~ *ilmis, *ulmis. Alternative form *olm derives from the zero-grade, and/or from Latin cognate ulmus (“elm”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "elm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elmōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elmas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elmē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*elm m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/elm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elm tree"
],
"id": "en-elm-gmw-pro-noun-YcVYv~DS",
"links": [
[
"elm",
"elm"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"wood from an elm tree"
],
"id": "en-elm-gmw-pro-noun-R9vnFo2m",
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "elm"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عِلْم"
},
"expansion": "Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ع ل م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Arabic عِلْم (ʕilm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elmi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlər",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "elm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlər",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmləri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elmə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elmdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elmdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "elmim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmləri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərimiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elminiz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmləriniz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmləri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmləri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərimizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elminizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinizi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmimə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərimə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elminə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elminə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmimizə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərimizə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elminizə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinizə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elminə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmimdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərimdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmimizdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərimizdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elminizdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinizdə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərində",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmimdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərimdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmimizdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərimizdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elminizdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinizdən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərindən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərimin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elminin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elminin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərimizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "elminizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinizin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elminin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-single",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "elmlərinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"possessed-many",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "elm (definite accusative elmi, plural elmlər)",
"name": "az-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "e",
"2": "c"
},
"name": "az-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "əhli-elm"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani nouns",
"Azerbaijani terms derived from Arabic",
"Azerbaijani terms derived from the Arabic root ع ل م",
"Azerbaijani terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"science"
],
"links": [
[
"science",
"science"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-elm.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-elm.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-elm.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/65/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-elm.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-elm.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "elm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan masculine nouns",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"ca:Headwear",
"ca:Snails"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "helmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin helmus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "elmus"
},
"expansion": "elmus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "13th century"
},
"expansion": "the 13th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "13th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 13th century.",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin helmus, elmus. First attested in the 13th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "elm m (plural elms)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "elmet"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"helmet"
],
"links": [
[
"helmet",
"helmet"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Semicassis saburon (helmet snail found in the Mediterranean and eastern Atlantic)"
],
"links": [
[
"helmet snail",
"helmet snail#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana"
],
"word": "elm"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (nothospecies)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (variety)",
"Rhymes:English/ɛlm",
"Rhymes:English/ɛlm/1 syllable",
"en:Rosales order plants",
"en:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus americana",
"word": "American elm"
},
{
"word": "Atinian elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Celtis occidentalis",
"word": "bastard elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Zelkova carpinifolia",
"word": "Caucasian elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus crassifolia",
"word": "cedar elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus villose",
"word": "cherry bark elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus castaneifolia",
"word": "chestnut-leafed elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus parvifolia",
"word": "Chinese elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus procera",
"word": "common elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus thomasii",
"word": "cork elm"
},
{
"word": "Cornish elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus laciniata",
"word": "cutleaf elm"
},
{
"english": "from Ophiostoma spp. fungus",
"word": "Dutch elm disease"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus × hollandica",
"word": "Dutch elm"
},
{
"word": "elm bark beetle"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Xanthogaleruca luteola etc.",
"word": "elm beetle"
},
{
"word": "elmen"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Xanthogaleruca luteola etc.",
"word": "elm-leaf beetle"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cimbex americanus",
"word": "elm sawfly"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus spp.",
"word": "elm tree"
},
{
"word": "Elmwood"
},
{
"word": "elm yellows"
},
{
"alt": "syn. Ulmus procera",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus minor",
"word": "English cork elm"
},
{
"alt": "syn.Ulmus procera",
"taxonomic": "Ulmus minor",
"word": "English elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus minor",
"word": "European field elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus laevis",
"word": "European white elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus minor",
"word": "field elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus laevis",
"word": "fluttering elm"
},
{
"english": "village",
"word": "Great Elm"
},
{
"word": "Guernsey elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus thomasii",
"word": "hickory elm"
},
{
"word": "Huntingdon elm"
},
{
"alt": "Ulmus davidiana var. japonica; Zelkova serrata",
"word": "Japanese elm"
},
{
"word": "Jersey elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus parvifolia",
"word": "lacebark elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus laciniata",
"word": "lobed elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus elongata",
"word": "long raceme elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus laciniata",
"word": "Manchurian elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus mexicana",
"word": "Mexican elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus castaneifolia",
"word": "multi-nerved elm"
},
{
"word": "Nine Elms"
},
{
"word": "northern elm"
},
{
"word": "purple elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus rubra",
"word": "red elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus thomasii",
"word": "rock elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus laevis",
"word": "Russian elm"
},
{
"word": "Scotch elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus glabra",
"word": "Scots elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus serotina",
"word": "September elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus pumila",
"word": "Siberian elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus rubra",
"word": "slippery elm"
},
{
"word": "smaller European elm bark beetle"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus rubra",
"word": "soft elm"
},
{
"word": "Southampton elm"
},
{
"word": "southern elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cordia alliodora",
"word": "Spanish elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus laevis",
"word": "spreading elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus laevis",
"word": "stately elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus crassifolia",
"word": "Texas cedar elm"
},
{
"word": "Wheatley elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus americana",
"word": "white elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus alata",
"word": "winged elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ulmus glabra",
"word": "wych elm"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Carpinus spp.",
"word": "yoke elm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "elme"
},
"expansion": "Middle English elme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "elm"
},
"expansion": "elm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "elm"
},
"expansion": "Old English elm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*elm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *elm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*elmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *elmaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁élem",
"t": "mountain elm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁élem (“mountain elm”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Elm"
},
"expansion": "Low German Elm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ilm"
},
"expansion": "German Ilm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ilme"
},
"expansion": "German Ilme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "alm"
},
"expansion": "Swedish alm",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "leamh"
},
"expansion": "Irish leamh",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ulmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ulmus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ulzë",
"t": "maple"
},
"expansion": "Albanian ulzë (“maple”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English elme, elm, from Old English elm, from Proto-West Germanic *elm, from Proto-Germanic *elmaz , from Proto-Indo-European *h₁élem (“mountain elm”).\nSee also dialectal Low German Elm, dialectal German Ilm, archaic German Ilme, Norwegian and Swedish alm; also Irish leamh, Latin ulmus, Albanian ulzë (“maple”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "elms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "elm (countable and uncountable, plural elms)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "Burslem"
},
{
"word": "Limoges"
},
{
"word": "limousin"
},
{
"word": "Limousin"
},
{
"word": "limousine"
},
{
"word": "Newcastle-under-Lyme"
},
{
"word": "keyaki"
},
{
"word": "kiaki"
},
{
"word": "zelkova"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"A tree of the genus Ulmus of the family Ulmaceae, large deciduous trees with alternate stipulate leaves and small apetalous flowers."
],
"links": [
[
"Ulmus",
"Ulmus#Translingual"
],
[
"Ulmaceae",
"Ulmaceae#Translingual"
],
[
"deciduous",
"deciduous"
],
[
"stipulate",
"stipulate"
],
[
"apetalous",
"apetalous"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) A tree of the genus Ulmus of the family Ulmaceae, large deciduous trees with alternate stipulate leaves and small apetalous flowers."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"word": "elven"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Wood from an elm tree."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, usually attributive) Wood from an elm tree."
],
"tags": [
"attributive",
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛlm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛləm/",
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlm"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-elm.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elm.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elm.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elm.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-elm.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "ĕlm"
},
{
"enpr": "ĕləm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"pronunciation-spelling"
],
"word": "ellum"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ab",
"lang": "Abkhaz",
"roman": "araŝ",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "араш"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vidh"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "hithës"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "dardār",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دَرْدَار"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "būqīṣā",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "بُوقِيصَا"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻeġi",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "թեղի"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ulmu"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llamera"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "qarağac"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "qarama",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ҡарама"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "zumar"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ulmus",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вяз"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ljom",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "лём"
},
{
"code": "be",
"english": "ulmus minor",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "bjérast",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бе́раст"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "brjast",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бряст"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "om"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "müšdečig",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "муьшдечиг"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "dawatsila",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ᏓᏩᏥᎳ"
},
{
"code": "chr",
"lang": "Cherokee",
"roman": "tsuwadona",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ᏧᏩᏙᎾ"
},
{
"code": "chy",
"lang": "Cheyenne",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "homenó'e"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yúmù",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "榆木"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "榆樹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yúshù",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "榆树"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "jilm"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "elm"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "elmetræ"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "olm"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iep"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ulmo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "jalakas"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "álmur"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "almur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "jalava"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "orme"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "umeiro"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lamargueiro"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "tela",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "თელა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ulme"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "léfka",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λεύκα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fteliá",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "φτελιά"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "karagátsi",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καραγάτσι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "pteléa",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πτελέα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "בוקיצה"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "אולמוס"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "szil"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "szilfa"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "álmur"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "jalaja"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leamhán"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "olmo"
},
{
"alt": "にれ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nire",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "楡"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nire",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ニレ"
},
{
"code": "kpv",
"lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
"roman": "śirpu",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "сирпу"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "neureumnamu",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "느릅나무"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "bûz",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "بووز"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "reşedar",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ڕەشەدار"
},
{
"code": "lki",
"lang": "Laki",
"roman": "vizm",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ڤِزم"
},
{
"code": "kmr",
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bizî"
},
{
"code": "sdh",
"lang": "Southern Kurdish",
"roman": "wizm",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "وِزم"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ulmus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "goba"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vīksna"
},
{
"code": "lzz",
"lang": "Laz",
"roman": "mula",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "მულა"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "guoba"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vinkšna"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "skirpstas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "brest",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "брест"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "elm"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "hailan",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ᡥᠠᡳᠯᠠᠨ"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "hailan moo",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ᡥᠠᡳᠯᠠᠨ ᠮᠣᠣ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "erema"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "šoĺemla",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "шолемла"
},
{
"code": "mrj",
"lang": "Western Mari",
"roman": "šoly",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "шолы"
},
{
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "ci",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ცი"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xajlaas",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "Cyrillic хайлаас"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "xajlas",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "хайлас"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "qaiilasu",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
],
"word": "ᠬᠠᠢᠢᠯᠠᠰᠤ"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alm"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alm"
},
{
"code": "oj",
"lang": "Ojibwe",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "aniib"
},
{
"code": "cu",
"lang": "Old Church Slavonic",
"roman": "brěstŭ",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "брѣстъ"
},
{
"code": "oma",
"lang": "Omaha-Ponca",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ézhoⁿ"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "kara ağac",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "قره آغاج"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "nârvan",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "نارون"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Reesta"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wiąz"
},
{
"code": "pnt",
"lang": "Pontic Greek",
"roman": "ftelíd'",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "φτελίδ'"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ulmeiro"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "olmo"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ulm"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ulm"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "uolm"
},
{
"code": "rm",
"lang": "Romansch",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "olm"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ulmus",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вяз"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ilʹm",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ильм"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "ulmus minor",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bérest",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бе́рест"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "úlimu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "úlumu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ulmu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "umbu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "úmulu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "urmu"
},
{
"code": "sc",
"lang": "Sardinian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "úrumu"
},
{
"code": "sco",
"lang": "Scots",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "elm"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ailm"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "leamhan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brest"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "urmu"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brest"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brest"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wjaz"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "olmo"
},
{
"code": "sva",
"lang": "Svan",
"roman": "cǟyra",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "ცა̈̄ჲრა"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "alm"
},
{
"code": "shy",
"lang": "Tachawit",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "abaca"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "olmo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "karaağaç"
},
{
"code": "udm",
"lang": "Udmurt",
"roman": "śirpu",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"word": "сирпу"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vʺjaz",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "в'яз"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "olmo"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "tree of genus Ulmus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "llwyfen"
}
],
"word": "elm"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine a-stem nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic masculine nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic nouns",
"Proto-West Germanic terms borrowed from Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Latin",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "elm",
"3": "*ulm",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old English: elm, *ulm m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old English: elm, *ulm m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "elm",
"3": "elme",
"4": "ulme",
"5": "alme"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: elm, elme, ulme, alme",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "almr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse almr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "conflation with Old Norse <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"non\">almr</i>"
},
"expansion": "(conflation with Old Norse almr)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: elm, elme, ulme, alme (conflation with Old Norse almr)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "elm"
},
"expansion": "English: elm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: elm"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "elme",
"3": "elm"
},
"expansion": "Scots: elme, elm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: elme, elm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ulmtrēow",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old English: ulmtrēow",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old English: ulmtrēow"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ulm tree",
"3": "elme-tre",
"4": "elmetree"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: ulm tree, elme-tre, elmetree",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: ulm tree, elme-tre, elmetree"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "elmtree"
},
"expansion": "English: elmtree",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: elmtree"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "elm",
"3": "alm",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: elm, alm m",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "alm in placenames"
},
"expansion": "(alm in placenames)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: elm, alm m (alm in placenames)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "elme",
"3": "elm",
"4": "olm",
"g3": "m"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German: elme, elm, olm m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Low German: elme, elm, olm m"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nds",
"2": "Elm",
"3": "Ölm",
"4": "Ilm",
"5": "Ülm"
},
"expansion": "Low German: Elm, Ölm, Ilm, Ülm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Low German: Elm, Ölm, Ilm, Ülm"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*olm",
"3": "alma",
"4": "alme-",
"5": "elme-",
"6": "helme-",
"g1": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *olm m, alma f, alme-, elme-, helme-",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "in placenames"
},
"expansion": "(in placenames)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *olm m, alma f, alme-, elme-, helme- (in placenames)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "olm",
"3": "*alm",
"4": "olme",
"g2": "m",
"g3": "f"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: olm, *alm m, olme f",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "olme"
},
"expansion": "Old French olme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "conflated with Old French <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"fro\">olme</i>?"
},
"expansion": "(conflated with Old French olme?)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: olm, *alm m, olme f (conflated with Old French olme?)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "olm",
"3": "alm",
"g2": "m"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: olm, alm m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: olm, alm m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "elm",
"3": "ilme",
"4": "elmo",
"g3": "m"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: elm, ilme, elmo m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: elm, ilme, elmo m"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ëlm",
"3": "ëlme",
"4": "elmene",
"5": "ilm",
"6": "ilme",
"7": "ilmene",
"g6": "f"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: ëlm, ëlme, elmene, ilm, ilme, ilmene f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: ëlm, ëlme, elmene, ilm, ilme, ilmene f"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "Elme",
"3": "Ilme",
"4": "Olme"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: Elme, Ilme, Olme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: Elme, Ilme, Olme"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ilmboum",
"3": "ilmpoum",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Middle High German: ilmboum, ilmpoum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Middle High German: ilmboum, ilmpoum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ulm",
"g": "m",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": ">? Old High German: ulm m",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ulmus"
},
"expansion": "Latin ulmus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "native or borrowed from Latin <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">ulmus</i>?"
},
"expansion": "(native or borrowed from Latin ulmus?)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": ">? Old High German: ulm m (native or borrowed from Latin ulmus?)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ulme",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: ulme f",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "new borrowing from Latin, or back-formation from ulmboum and influenced by Latin?"
},
"expansion": "(new borrowing from Latin, or back-formation from ulmboum and influenced by Latin?)",
"name": "gl"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: ulme f (new borrowing from Latin, or back-formation from ulmboum and influenced by Latin?)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Ulme",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "German: Ulme f",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Ulme f"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "ulmboum",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Old High German: ulmboum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Old High German: ulmboum"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "ulmboum",
"3": "ulmpoum"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: ulmboum, ulmpoum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: ulmboum, ulmpoum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*elmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *elmaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*ilmis, *ulmis"
},
"expansion": "*ilmis, *ulmis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "*olm"
},
"expansion": "*olm",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ulmus",
"t": "elm"
},
"expansion": "ulmus (“elm”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *elmaz ~ *ilmis, *ulmis. Alternative form *olm derives from the zero-grade, and/or from Latin cognate ulmus (“elm”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-noun-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Masculine a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "elm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elmōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elmas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elmē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "elmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "elmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*elm m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"name": "gmw-infl-noun-a"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/elm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Rosales order plants",
"gmw-pro:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"elm tree"
],
"links": [
[
"elm",
"elm"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gmw-pro:Woods"
],
"glosses": [
"wood from an elm tree"
],
"links": [
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "elm"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "elms",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "elms",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "elm (plural elms)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "elm (plural elms)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"Scots lemmas",
"Scots nouns",
"Scots terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"elm"
],
"links": [
[
"elm",
"elm#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛlm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛˌlʌm/",
"tags": [
"Hawick"
]
}
],
"word": "elm"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": vjaz vs. ulmus",
"path": [
"elm"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "elm",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
"msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": vjaz vs. ulmus",
"path": [
"elm"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "elm",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.