See ellum on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "ellum",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "elm"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [
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"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of elm."
],
"id": "en-ellum-en-noun-B8SuDOxK",
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"elm",
"elm#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"word": "ellum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "elletum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ellūtum",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellētum",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "el",
"tags": [
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "allum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "allu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "elletum",
"fpl": "ellētum",
"mpl": "ellūtum",
"pred": "el"
},
"expansion": "ellum (feminine elletum, masculine plural ellūtum, feminine plural ellētum, predicative el)",
"name": "akk-adjective"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "fromOAOB"
},
"expansion": "(from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 28 28 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 27 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 29 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal adjective of elēlum (“to become pure”):",
"clean, pure"
],
"id": "en-ellum-akk-adj-olN2EYbG",
"links": [
[
"elēlum",
"elēlum#Akkadian"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 28 28 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 27 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 29 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal adjective of elēlum (“to become pure”):",
"holy, sacred"
],
"id": "en-ellum-akk-adj-BvnPqBjM",
"links": [
[
"elēlum",
"elēlum#Akkadian"
],
[
"holy",
"holy"
],
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 28 28 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 27 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 29 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal adjective of elēlum (“to become pure”):",
"free, noble (as social class)"
],
"id": "en-ellum-akk-adj-OS4TB8F9",
"links": [
[
"elēlum",
"elēlum#Akkadian"
],
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈel.lum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"word": "ellum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "எள்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil எள் (eḷ)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಎಳ್ಳು"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಎಳ್ಳು (eḷḷu)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "dra-sdo-pro",
"3": "*eḷ",
"pos": "compare Tamil <i class=\"Taml mention\" lang=\"ta\">எள்</i> (eḷ), Kannada <i class=\"Knda mention\" lang=\"kn\">ಎಳ್ಳು</i> (eḷḷu)",
"t": "sesame"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Dravidian I *eḷ (“sesame”, compare Tamil எள் (eḷ), Kannada ಎಳ್ಳು (eḷḷu))",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. The hypothesis of a borrowing from Proto-South Dravidian I *eḷ (“sesame”, compare Tamil எள் (eḷ), Kannada ಎಳ್ಳು (eḷḷu)) has also been made.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ellu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ellum m",
"name": "akk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 28 28 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 27 27 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 29 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sesame oil of a specific quality, a good sesame oil"
],
"id": "en-ellum-akk-noun-dkCwdiz9",
"links": [
[
"sesame",
"sesame#English"
],
[
"oil",
"oil#English"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈel.lum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"word": "ellum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "ellum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ecce illum"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of ecce illum."
],
"id": "en-ellum-la-contraction-OmIcTK5Z",
"links": [
[
"ecce",
"ecce#Latin"
],
[
"illum",
"illum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"word": "ellum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian adjectives",
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian masculine nouns",
"Akkadian nouns",
"Akkadian terms attested from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on",
"Akkadian terms borrowed from Proto-South Dravidian I",
"Akkadian terms derived from Proto-South Dravidian I",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Akkadian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "elletum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ellūtum",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ellētum",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "el",
"tags": [
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "allum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "allu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "elletum",
"fpl": "ellētum",
"mpl": "ellūtum",
"pred": "el"
},
"expansion": "ellum (feminine elletum, masculine plural ellūtum, feminine plural ellētum, predicative el)",
"name": "akk-adjective"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "fromOAOB"
},
"expansion": "(from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian verbal adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"verbal adjective of elēlum (“to become pure”):",
"clean, pure"
],
"links": [
[
"elēlum",
"elēlum#Akkadian"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"pure",
"pure"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian verbal adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"verbal adjective of elēlum (“to become pure”):",
"holy, sacred"
],
"links": [
[
"elēlum",
"elēlum#Akkadian"
],
[
"holy",
"holy"
],
[
"sacred",
"sacred"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian verbal adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"verbal adjective of elēlum (“to become pure”):",
"free, noble (as social class)"
],
"links": [
[
"elēlum",
"elēlum#Akkadian"
],
[
"free",
"free"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈel.lum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"word": "ellum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian masculine nouns",
"Akkadian nouns",
"Akkadian terms borrowed from Proto-South Dravidian I",
"Akkadian terms derived from Proto-South Dravidian I",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Akkadian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "எள்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil எள் (eḷ)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಎಳ್ಳು"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಎಳ್ಳು (eḷḷu)",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "dra-sdo-pro",
"3": "*eḷ",
"pos": "compare Tamil <i class=\"Taml mention\" lang=\"ta\">எள்</i> (eḷ), Kannada <i class=\"Knda mention\" lang=\"kn\">ಎಳ್ಳು</i> (eḷḷu)",
"t": "sesame"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Dravidian I *eḷ (“sesame”, compare Tamil எள் (eḷ), Kannada ಎಳ್ಳು (eḷḷu))",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. The hypothesis of a borrowing from Proto-South Dravidian I *eḷ (“sesame”, compare Tamil எள் (eḷ), Kannada ಎಳ್ಳು (eḷḷu)) has also been made.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ellu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ellum m",
"name": "akk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sesame oil of a specific quality, a good sesame oil"
],
"links": [
[
"sesame",
"sesame#English"
],
[
"oil",
"oil#English"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Assyrian/Old Babylonian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈel.lum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"word": "ellum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "ellum",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "elm"
}
],
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English pronunciation spellings",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Pronunciation spelling of elm."
],
"links": [
[
"Pronunciation spelling",
"pronunciation spelling"
],
[
"elm",
"elm#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"pronunciation-spelling"
]
}
],
"word": "ellum"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "contraction"
},
"expansion": "ellum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "contraction",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ecce illum"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin contractions",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Contraction of ecce illum."
],
"links": [
[
"ecce",
"ecce#Latin"
],
[
"illum",
"illum#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"contraction"
]
}
],
"word": "ellum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ellum meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.