See dy on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dy meaning in All languages combined (23.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dyen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dyen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "dien",
"t": "to die"
},
"expansion": "dien (“to die”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "die"
},
"expansion": "die",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dyen, variant of dien (“to die”). More at die.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "dy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "die"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of die."
],
"id": "en-dy-en-verb-aieYpumt",
"links": [
[
"die",
"die#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "already"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of already",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of already.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "dy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"already"
],
"id": "en-dy-en-adv-6lM5bK68",
"links": [
[
"text messaging",
"text messaging"
],
[
"already",
"already"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(text messaging) already"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "etymologically unrelated",
"word": "dy-no-mite"
}
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
]
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "dij"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dij",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "die"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch die",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*thio"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *thio",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þeuhą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þeuhą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch dij, from Middle Dutch die, from Old Dutch *thio, from Proto-Germanic *þeuhą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dye",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dytjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "dytjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "dye",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dy (plural dye, diminutive dytjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dye",
"2": "dytjie"
},
"expansion": "dy (plural dye, diminutive dytjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "af",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "af:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thigh"
],
"id": "en-dy-af-noun-iYGn1Q1V",
"links": [
[
"thigh",
"thigh"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[də̟i̯]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-dy.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-dy.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-dy.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-dy.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-dy.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*duwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *duwō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*duwai"
},
"expansion": "*duwai",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dwóh₁"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*duu̯a"
},
"expansion": "*duu̯a",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *duwō masc, *duwai fem, from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁. Matzinger reconstructs *duu̯a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "numeral",
"cat2": "cardinal numbers"
},
"expansion": "dy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Albanian cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"two"
],
"id": "en-dy-sq-num-P8TM~nRY",
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "dytë"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dy/"
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dy",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "maz",
"2": "letter",
"3": "upper case",
"4": "Dy"
},
"expansion": "dy (upper case Dy)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Mazahua",
"lang_code": "maz",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Mazahua entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A letter of the Mazahua alphabet."
],
"id": "en-dy-maz-character-ZadVtae3",
"links": [
[
"Mazahua",
"Mazahua#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dz/"
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "dōgen",
"4": "",
"5": "to suffer, endure"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German dōgen (“to suffer, endure”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*daugijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *daugijaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dogen",
"pos": "dialect"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dogen (dialect)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, possibly from Middle Low German dōgen (“to suffer, endure”), from Proto-Germanic *daugijaną, cognate with Dutch dogen (dialect).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dyede",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dyet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dyer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dyr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dyede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "har dyet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "havde dyet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dyet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "have",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past tense",
"4": "dyede",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "dyet"
},
"expansion": "dy (past tense dyede, past participle dyet)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dy",
"10": "-",
"2": "",
"3": "dyer or dyr",
"4": "ede",
"5": "h",
"6": "et",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"9": "-"
},
"name": "da-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is actually too clever for it, but he cannot help himself.",
"ref": "2012, Richard Russo, Åndernes rige, Klim",
"text": "Han er egentlig for klog til det, men han kan ikke dy sig.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "He was just about to add that there had been no note of the case in the French papers, but he restrained himself, for the police inspector did not belong to those people that one cheered up with jokes.",
"ref": "2010, Mette Winge, Et udestående: - en provisorietidsroman, Gyldendal A/S",
"text": "Han var lige ved at tilføje at der ikke havde været anført noget om sagen i de franske aviser, men han dyede sig, for politiinspektøren hørte ikke til dem man opmuntrede med vitser.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "They had restrained themselves and made do with the measured ration without sticking their fingers in lacking flour bags, nor in half-empty meat jars.",
"ref": "2009, Hanne Reintoft, Hjertebånd, ArtPeople",
"text": "De havde dyet sig og nøjedes med den tilmålte ration uden at stikke fingrene hverken i slunkne melsække eller halvtomme sulekar.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to restrain oneself, to help oneself"
],
"id": "en-dy-da-verb-pHNWSC4t",
"links": [
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
],
[
"help oneself",
"help oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to restrain oneself, to help oneself"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "romanization"
},
"expansion": "dy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian alternative transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative transliteration of dj."
],
"id": "en-dy-egy-romanization-bqPwTEo9",
"links": [
[
"dj",
"dj#Egyptian"
]
],
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "adverb",
"cat2": "interrogative adverbs"
},
"expansion": "dy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gdy"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gdy."
],
"id": "en-dy-dsb-adv--6CLIWdS",
"links": [
[
"gdy",
"gdy#Lower Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɨ/"
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "dy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dee"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of dee"
],
"id": "en-dy-enm-noun-4n61g88X",
"links": [
[
"dee",
"dee#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of dire"
],
"id": "en-dy-frm-verb-R6znLjDL",
"links": [
[
"dire",
"dire#Middle French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "dy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dy"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gdy"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gdy"
],
"id": "en-dy-szl-conj-Asfwwfm3",
"links": [
[
"gdy",
"gdy#Silesian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɨ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨ"
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "dý"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse dý",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "dyja",
"3": "",
"4": "to shake, tremble"
},
"expansion": "dyja (“to shake, tremble”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dūjan-",
"4": "",
"5": "to tremble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dūjan- (“to tremble”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewh₂-",
"t": "smoke, mist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“smoke, mist”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse dý, related to dyja (“to shake, tremble”), from Proto-Germanic *dūjan- (“to tremble”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“smoke, mist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "dyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "dys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "dyns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dy c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "dy c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dy",
"2": "dyn",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "dys",
"6": "dyns",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"base": "dy",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dyblöt"
},
{
"word": "dybotten"
},
{
"word": "dyig"
},
{
"word": "dypöl"
},
{
"word": "dyvåt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mud, mire, sludge"
],
"id": "en-dy-sv-noun-zkK5O7dH",
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
],
[
"mire",
"mire"
],
[
"sludge",
"sludge"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gyttja"
},
{
"word": "lera"
}
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmg",
"2": "rom",
"3": "duj"
},
"expansion": "Romani duj",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Romani duj.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmg",
"2": "numeral",
"cat2": "cardinal numbers"
},
"expansion": "dy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Traveller Norwegian",
"lang_code": "rmg",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Traveller Norwegian cardinal numbers",
"parents": [
"Cardinal numbers",
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traveller Norwegian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traveller Norwegian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"two"
],
"id": "en-dy-rmg-num-P8TM~nRY",
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "dypansj"
}
]
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "and plural form of dyr",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "article",
"3": "definite",
"4": "",
"5": "feminine and plural form of",
"6": "dyr"
},
"expansion": "dy (definite, feminine and plural form of dyr)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vilamovian articles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vilamovian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The; declined form of dyr"
],
"id": "en-dy-wym-article-hmXyud2C",
"links": [
[
"The",
"the"
],
[
"dyr",
"dyr#Vilamovian"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Wym-dy (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Wym-dy_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg/Wym-dy_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Wym-dy_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*towe",
"4": "",
"5": "your"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *towe (“your”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "dha"
},
"expansion": "Cornish dha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "da"
},
"expansion": "Breton da",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "do"
},
"expansion": "Irish do",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ti",
"3": "",
"4": "you"
},
"expansion": "ti (“you”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *towe (“your”); compare Cornish dha, Breton da, Irish do. See ti (“you”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "determiner",
"3": "triggers soft mutation of a following consonant",
"cat2": "possessive determiners"
},
"expansion": "dy (triggers soft mutation of a following consonant)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What's in your house?",
"text": "Beth sy yn dy dŷ di?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"your (familiar singular)"
],
"id": "en-dy-cy-det-qrOTxNPQ",
"links": [
[
"your",
"your"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/də/"
},
{
"ipa": "/də/",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d/",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "d'"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "after vowels",
"word": "'th"
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*towe",
"4": "",
"5": "your"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *towe (“your”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "dha"
},
"expansion": "Cornish dha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "da"
},
"expansion": "Breton da",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "do"
},
"expansion": "Irish do",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ti",
"3": "",
"4": "you"
},
"expansion": "ti (“you”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *towe (“your”); compare Cornish dha, Breton da, Irish do. See ti (“you”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "triggers soft mutation of a following consonant",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "dy (triggers soft mutation of a following consonant)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh personal pronouns",
"parents": [
"Personal pronouns",
"Pronouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh possessive determiners",
"parents": [
"Possessive determiners",
"Determiners",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What's worrying/annoying you?",
"text": "Beth sy'n dy gnoi di?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you (familiar singular; as the direct object of a verbal noun)"
],
"id": "en-dy-cy-pron-IFL598Eq",
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/də/"
},
{
"ipa": "/də/",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d/",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "d'"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "after vowels",
"word": "'th"
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "thī"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian thī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*siz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *siz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sa",
"t": "that, the"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sa (“that, the”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "die"
},
"expansion": "Dutch die",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "the"
},
"expansion": "English the",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian thī, from Proto-West Germanic *siz, from Proto-Germanic *sa (“that, the”). Compare Dutch die, English the.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "dy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that, those"
],
"id": "en-dy-fy-det-Z0vxFtCi",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"those",
"those"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɘ/"
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "thī"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian thī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian thī, from Proto-Germanic *þiz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "dy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"object of do (\"thou\"), thee"
],
"id": "en-dy-fy-pron-L~TsW8lc",
"links": [
[
"do",
"do#West Frisian"
],
[
"thee",
"thee"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛi̯/",
"tags": [
"Clay"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/di/",
"tags": [
"Wood"
]
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dy",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "letter",
"3": "upper case",
"4": "Dy"
},
"expansion": "dy (upper case Dy)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A digraph in Xhosa orthography."
],
"id": "en-dy-xh-character-W2-0OvIw",
"links": [
[
"Xhosa",
"Xhosa#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̠̥ʲʱ/"
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "nl",
"3": "dij"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dij",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "dum",
"3": "die"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch die",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*thio"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *thio",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þeuhą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þeuhą",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Dutch dij, from Middle Dutch die, from Old Dutch *thio, from Proto-Germanic *þeuhą.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dye",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dytjie",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"10": "",
"11": "diminutive",
"12": "dytjie",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "dye",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "diminutive",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "dy (plural dye, diminutive dytjie)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dye",
"2": "dytjie"
},
"expansion": "dy (plural dye, diminutive dytjie)",
"name": "af-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
"Afrikaans entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Afrikaans lemmas",
"Afrikaans nouns",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Afrikaans terms with audio links",
"af:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"thigh"
],
"links": [
[
"thigh",
"thigh"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[də̟i̯]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-dy.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-dy.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-dy.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cc/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-dy.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-dy.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "sqj-pro",
"3": "*duwō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Albanian *duwō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*duwai"
},
"expansion": "*duwai",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dwóh₁"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sqj-pro",
"2": "*duu̯a"
},
"expansion": "*duu̯a",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Albanian *duwō masc, *duwai fem, from Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁. Matzinger reconstructs *duu̯a.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "numeral",
"cat2": "cardinal numbers"
},
"expansion": "dy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "num",
"related": [
{
"word": "dytë"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Albanian 1-syllable words",
"Albanian cardinal numbers",
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian lemmas",
"Albanian numerals",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Albanian",
"Albanian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Albanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"two"
],
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vladimir Orel"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dy/"
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dy",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "maz",
"2": "letter",
"3": "upper case",
"4": "Dy"
},
"expansion": "dy (upper case Dy)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Mazahua",
"lang_code": "maz",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Mazahua entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Mazahua lemmas",
"Central Mazahua letters",
"Central Mazahua terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"A letter of the Mazahua alphabet."
],
"links": [
[
"Mazahua",
"Mazahua#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dz/"
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gml",
"3": "dōgen",
"4": "",
"5": "to suffer, endure"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German dōgen (“to suffer, endure”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*daugijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *daugijaną",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dogen",
"pos": "dialect"
},
"expansion": "Dutch dogen (dialect)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, possibly from Middle Low German dōgen (“to suffer, endure”), from Proto-Germanic *daugijaną, cognate with Dutch dogen (dialect).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dyede",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dyet",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "da-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dyer",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dyr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dyede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "har dyet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "havde dyet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "dyet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "dy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "have",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "verb",
"3": "past tense",
"4": "dyede",
"5": "past participle",
"6": "dyet"
},
"expansion": "dy (past tense dyede, past participle dyet)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dy",
"10": "-",
"2": "",
"3": "dyer or dyr",
"4": "ede",
"5": "h",
"6": "et",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"9": "-"
},
"name": "da-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish reflexive verbs",
"Danish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms with quotations",
"Danish terms with unknown etymologies",
"Danish verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He is actually too clever for it, but he cannot help himself.",
"ref": "2012, Richard Russo, Åndernes rige, Klim",
"text": "Han er egentlig for klog til det, men han kan ikke dy sig.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "He was just about to add that there had been no note of the case in the French papers, but he restrained himself, for the police inspector did not belong to those people that one cheered up with jokes.",
"ref": "2010, Mette Winge, Et udestående: - en provisorietidsroman, Gyldendal A/S",
"text": "Han var lige ved at tilføje at der ikke havde været anført noget om sagen i de franske aviser, men han dyede sig, for politiinspektøren hørte ikke til dem man opmuntrede med vitser.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "They had restrained themselves and made do with the measured ration without sticking their fingers in lacking flour bags, nor in half-empty meat jars.",
"ref": "2009, Hanne Reintoft, Hjertebånd, ArtPeople",
"text": "De havde dyet sig og nøjedes med den tilmålte ration uden at stikke fingrene hverken i slunkne melsække eller halvtomme sulekar.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to restrain oneself, to help oneself"
],
"links": [
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
],
[
"help oneself",
"help oneself"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) to restrain oneself, to help oneself"
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "romanization"
},
"expansion": "dy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian alternative transliterations",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian non-lemma forms",
"Egyptian romanizations"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative transliteration of dj."
],
"links": [
[
"dj",
"dj#Egyptian"
]
],
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adverbs",
"English clippings",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dyen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dyen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "dien",
"t": "to die"
},
"expansion": "dien (“to die”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "die"
},
"expansion": "die",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dyen, variant of dien (“to die”). More at die.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "dy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "die"
}
],
"categories": [
"English obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete form of die."
],
"links": [
[
"die",
"die#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adverbs",
"English clippings",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "already"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of already",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of already.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "dy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"english": "etymologically unrelated",
"word": "dy-no-mite"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English text messaging slang"
],
"glosses": [
"already"
],
"links": [
[
"text messaging",
"text messaging"
],
[
"already",
"already"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(text messaging) already"
],
"tags": [
"Internet"
]
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "adverb",
"cat2": "interrogative adverbs"
},
"expansion": "dy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gdy"
}
],
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian adverbs",
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian interrogative adverbs",
"Lower Sorbian lemmas",
"Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gdy."
],
"links": [
[
"gdy",
"gdy#Lower Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɨ/"
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "dy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "dee"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of dee"
],
"links": [
[
"dee",
"dee#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "frm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "dy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle French entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle French non-lemma forms",
"Middle French verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dire"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of dire"
],
"links": [
[
"dire",
"dire#Middle French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "conjunction"
},
"expansion": "dy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"dy"
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "gdy"
}
],
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɨ",
"Rhymes:Silesian/ɨ/1 syllable",
"Silesian conjunctions",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of gdy"
],
"links": [
[
"gdy",
"gdy#Silesian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdɨ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨ"
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "dyblöt"
},
{
"word": "dybotten"
},
{
"word": "dyig"
},
{
"word": "dypöl"
},
{
"word": "dyvåt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "dý"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse dý",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "dyja",
"3": "",
"4": "to shake, tremble"
},
"expansion": "dyja (“to shake, tremble”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*dūjan-",
"4": "",
"5": "to tremble"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dūjan- (“to tremble”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰewh₂-",
"t": "smoke, mist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“smoke, mist”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse dý, related to dyja (“to shake, tremble”), from Proto-Germanic *dūjan- (“to tremble”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“smoke, mist”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-noun-unc-irreg-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "dy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "dyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "dys",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"form": "dyns",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "dy c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "dy c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dy",
"2": "dyn",
"3": "-",
"4": "-",
"5": "dys",
"6": "dyns",
"7": "-",
"8": "-",
"base": "dy",
"definitions": "",
"gender": "Common",
"uncountable": "yes"
},
"name": "sv-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "gyttja"
},
{
"word": "lera"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewh₂-",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"mud, mire, sludge"
],
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
],
[
"mire",
"mire"
],
[
"sludge",
"sludge"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmg",
"2": "rom",
"3": "duj"
},
"expansion": "Romani duj",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Romani duj.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rmg",
"2": "numeral",
"cat2": "cardinal numbers"
},
"expansion": "dy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Traveller Norwegian",
"lang_code": "rmg",
"pos": "num",
"related": [
{
"word": "dypansj"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Traveller Norwegian cardinal numbers",
"Traveller Norwegian entries with incorrect language header",
"Traveller Norwegian lemmas",
"Traveller Norwegian numerals",
"Traveller Norwegian terms derived from Romani",
"Traveller Norwegian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Traveller Norwegian terms inherited from Romani"
],
"glosses": [
"two"
],
"links": [
[
"two",
"two"
]
]
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "and plural form of dyr",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wym",
"2": "article",
"3": "definite",
"4": "",
"5": "feminine and plural form of",
"6": "dyr"
},
"expansion": "dy (definite, feminine and plural form of dyr)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Vilamovian",
"lang_code": "wym",
"pos": "article",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vilamovian articles",
"Vilamovian entries with incorrect language header",
"Vilamovian lemmas",
"Vilamovian terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
"The; declined form of dyr"
],
"links": [
[
"The",
"the"
],
[
"dyr",
"dyr#Vilamovian"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Wym-dy (wersja Józefa Gary).ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/Wym-dy_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg/Wym-dy_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Wym-dy_%28wersja_J%C3%B3zefa_Gary%29.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/ə",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ə/1 syllable",
"Welsh determiners",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh personal pronouns",
"Welsh possessive determiners",
"Welsh pronouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*towe",
"4": "",
"5": "your"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *towe (“your”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "dha"
},
"expansion": "Cornish dha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "da"
},
"expansion": "Breton da",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "do"
},
"expansion": "Irish do",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ti",
"3": "",
"4": "you"
},
"expansion": "ti (“you”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *towe (“your”); compare Cornish dha, Breton da, Irish do. See ti (“you”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "determiner",
"3": "triggers soft mutation of a following consonant",
"cat2": "possessive determiners"
},
"expansion": "dy (triggers soft mutation of a following consonant)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What's in your house?",
"text": "Beth sy yn dy dŷ di?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"your (familiar singular)"
],
"links": [
[
"your",
"your"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/də/"
},
{
"ipa": "/də/",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d/",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "d'"
},
{
"english": "after vowels",
"word": "'th"
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/ə",
"Rhymes:Welsh/ə/1 syllable",
"Welsh determiners",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh personal pronouns",
"Welsh possessive determiners",
"Welsh pronouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*towe",
"4": "",
"5": "your"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *towe (“your”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "dha"
},
"expansion": "Cornish dha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "da"
},
"expansion": "Breton da",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "do"
},
"expansion": "Irish do",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ti",
"3": "",
"4": "you"
},
"expansion": "ti (“you”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *towe (“your”); compare Cornish dha, Breton da, Irish do. See ti (“you”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "pronoun",
"3": "triggers soft mutation of a following consonant",
"cat2": "personal pronouns"
},
"expansion": "dy (triggers soft mutation of a following consonant)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "What's worrying/annoying you?",
"text": "Beth sy'n dy gnoi di?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"you (familiar singular; as the direct object of a verbal noun)"
],
"links": [
[
"you",
"you"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/də/"
},
{
"ipa": "/də/",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d/",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ə"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "d'"
},
{
"english": "after vowels",
"word": "'th"
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Frisian determiners",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian non-lemma forms",
"West Frisian pronoun forms",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "thī"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian thī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*siz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *siz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sa",
"t": "that, the"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sa (“that, the”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "die"
},
"expansion": "Dutch die",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "the"
},
"expansion": "English the",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian thī, from Proto-West Germanic *siz, from Proto-Germanic *sa (“that, the”). Compare Dutch die, English the.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "determiner"
},
"expansion": "dy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"that, those"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"those",
"those"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɘ/"
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"categories": [
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian non-lemma forms",
"West Frisian pronoun forms",
"West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian",
"West Frisian terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"West Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "ofs",
"3": "thī"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian thī",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þiz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Frisian thī, from Proto-Germanic *þiz.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "pronoun form"
},
"expansion": "dy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"object of do (\"thou\"), thee"
],
"links": [
[
"do",
"do#West Frisian"
],
[
"thee",
"thee"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɛi̯/",
"tags": [
"Clay"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/di/",
"tags": [
"Wood"
]
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "Dy",
"tags": [
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "letter",
"3": "upper case",
"4": "Dy"
},
"expansion": "dy (upper case Dy)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Xhosa",
"lang_code": "xh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
"Xhosa lemmas",
"Xhosa letters",
"Xhosa terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"A digraph in Xhosa orthography."
],
"links": [
[
"Xhosa",
"Xhosa#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̠̥ʲʱ/"
}
],
"word": "dy"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: triggers soft mutation of a following consonant",
"path": [
"dy"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "determiner",
"title": "dy",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: triggers soft mutation of a following consonant",
"path": [
"dy"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "pronoun",
"title": "dy",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.