"dy" meaning in Welsh

See dy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

IPA: /də/, /də/ [colloquial], /d/ [colloquial, before-vowel]
Rhymes: -ə Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *towe (“your”); compare Cornish dha, Breton da, Irish do. See ti (“you”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*towe||your}} Proto-Celtic *towe (“your”), {{cog|kw|dha}} Cornish dha, {{cog|br|da}} Breton da, {{cog|ga|do}} Irish do Head templates: {{head|cy|determiner|triggers soft mutation of a following consonant|cat2=possessive determiners}} dy (triggers soft mutation of a following consonant)
  1. your (familiar singular)
    Sense id: en-dy-cy-det-qrOTxNPQ Categories (other): Welsh determiners, Welsh pronouns Disambiguation of Welsh determiners: 34 66 Disambiguation of Welsh pronouns: 60 40
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: d' [before-vowel], 'th (english: after vowels)

Pronoun

IPA: /də/, /də/ [colloquial], /d/ [colloquial, before-vowel]
Rhymes: -ə Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *towe (“your”); compare Cornish dha, Breton da, Irish do. See ti (“you”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*towe||your}} Proto-Celtic *towe (“your”), {{cog|kw|dha}} Cornish dha, {{cog|br|da}} Breton da, {{cog|ga|do}} Irish do Head templates: {{head|cy|pronoun|triggers soft mutation of a following consonant|cat2=personal pronouns}} dy (triggers soft mutation of a following consonant)
  1. you (familiar singular; as the direct object of a verbal noun)
    Sense id: en-dy-cy-pron-IFL598Eq Categories (other): Welsh determiners, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh personal pronouns, Welsh possessive determiners Disambiguation of Welsh determiners: 34 66 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 30 70 Disambiguation of Welsh personal pronouns: 43 57 Disambiguation of Welsh possessive determiners: 14 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: d' [before-vowel], 'th (english: after vowels)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*towe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "your"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *towe (“your”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "dha"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish dha",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "da"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton da",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "do"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish do",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *towe (“your”); compare Cornish dha, Breton da, Irish do. See ti (“you”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "determiner",
        "3": "triggers soft mutation of a following consonant",
        "cat2": "possessive determiners"
      },
      "expansion": "dy (triggers soft mutation of a following consonant)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What's in your house?",
          "text": "Beth sy yn dy dŷ di?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "your (familiar singular)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dy-cy-det-qrOTxNPQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "your",
          "your"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/də/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/də/",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d/",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "before-vowel"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ],
      "word": "d'"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "after vowels",
      "word": "'th"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dy"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*towe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "your"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *towe (“your”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "dha"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish dha",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "da"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton da",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "do"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish do",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *towe (“your”); compare Cornish dha, Breton da, Irish do. See ti (“you”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "triggers soft mutation of a following consonant",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "dy (triggers soft mutation of a following consonant)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh determiners",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh possessive determiners",
          "parents": [
            "Possessive determiners",
            "Determiners",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What's worrying/annoying you?",
          "text": "Beth sy'n dy gnoi di?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (familiar singular; as the direct object of a verbal noun)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dy-cy-pron-IFL598Eq",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/də/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/də/",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d/",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "before-vowel"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ],
      "word": "d'"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "after vowels",
      "word": "'th"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 17 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ə",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ə/1 syllable",
    "Welsh determiners",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh personal pronouns",
    "Welsh possessive determiners",
    "Welsh pronouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*towe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "your"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *towe (“your”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "dha"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish dha",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "da"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton da",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "do"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish do",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *towe (“your”); compare Cornish dha, Breton da, Irish do. See ti (“you”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "determiner",
        "3": "triggers soft mutation of a following consonant",
        "cat2": "possessive determiners"
      },
      "expansion": "dy (triggers soft mutation of a following consonant)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What's in your house?",
          "text": "Beth sy yn dy dŷ di?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "your (familiar singular)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "your",
          "your"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/də/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/də/",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d/",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "before-vowel"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ],
      "word": "d'"
    },
    {
      "english": "after vowels",
      "word": "'th"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dy"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 17 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ə",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ə/1 syllable",
    "Welsh determiners",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh personal pronouns",
    "Welsh possessive determiners",
    "Welsh pronouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*towe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "your"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *towe (“your”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "dha"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish dha",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "da"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton da",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "do"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish do",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *towe (“your”); compare Cornish dha, Breton da, Irish do. See ti (“you”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "3": "triggers soft mutation of a following consonant",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "dy (triggers soft mutation of a following consonant)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What's worrying/annoying you?",
          "text": "Beth sy'n dy gnoi di?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (familiar singular; as the direct object of a verbal noun)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/də/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/də/",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d/",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "before-vowel"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ə"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "before-vowel"
      ],
      "word": "d'"
    },
    {
      "english": "after vowels",
      "word": "'th"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dy meaning in Welsh (3.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: triggers soft mutation of a following consonant",
  "path": [
    "dy"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "determiner",
  "title": "dy",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: triggers soft mutation of a following consonant",
  "path": [
    "dy"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "dy",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.