"gdy" meaning in All languages combined

See gdy on Wiktionary

Adverb [Lower Sorbian]

IPA: /dɨ/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|dsb|sla-pro|*kъdy|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kъdy, {{inh+|dsb|sla-pro|*kъdy}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy Head templates: {{head|dsb|adverb|cat2=interrogative adverbs}} gdy
  1. when Synonyms: ga, dy
    Sense id: en-gdy-dsb-adv-FeqnUkCu Categories (other): Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header

Conjunction [Old Polish]

IPA: /ɡdɨ/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /ɡdɨ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. First attested in the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*kъdy|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kъdy, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*kъdy}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy, {{etydate/the|14th century}} the 14th century, {{etydate|14th century}} First attested in the 14th century. Head templates: {{head|zlw-opl|conjunction}} gdy
  1. introduces a temporal clause; when
    Sense id: en-gdy-zlw-opl-conj-488er-uP
  2. as soon as
    Sense id: en-gdy-zlw-opl-conj-lZvkLzhe
  3. although, even though
    Sense id: en-gdy-zlw-opl-conj-RisSqb53
  4. introduces a real conditional clause if
    Sense id: en-gdy-zlw-opl-conj-J7jm6DtL
  5. introduces an unreal conditional clause if
    Sense id: en-gdy-zlw-opl-conj-PMFVzlFO
  6. introduces a causal clause; because
    Sense id: en-gdy-zlw-opl-conj-YbQpYT6O
  7. introduces a clause relating to the previous; as; how
    Sense id: en-gdy-zlw-opl-conj-u5SGl7Sm
  8. introduces a subordinate clause; that
    Sense id: en-gdy-zlw-opl-conj-wy2J6TZR Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Old Polish pronouns Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 8 22 0 10 10 8 8 31 1 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Old Polish pronouns: 9 21 0 9 9 8 8 29 2 2 2 2
  9. connects clauses; that
    Sense id: en-gdy-zlw-opl-conj-7Lr7jeHW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kdy

Pronoun [Old Polish]

IPA: /ɡdɨ/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /ɡdɨ/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. First attested in the 14th century. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*kъdy|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *kъdy, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*kъdy}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy, {{etydate/the|14th century}} the 14th century, {{etydate|14th century}} First attested in the 14th century. Head templates: {{head|zlw-opl|pronoun}} gdy
  1. (interrogative) when? Tags: interrogative
    Sense id: en-gdy-zlw-opl-pron-3cTVhTlh
  2. (indefinite) whenever Tags: indefinite
    Sense id: en-gdy-zlw-opl-pron-0uRKd8Lq
  3. (relative) when Tags: relative
    Sense id: en-gdy-zlw-opl-pron-FeqnUkCu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kdy

Conjunction [Polish]

IPA: /ɡdɨ/, /ˈɡdɨ/ [Middle, Polish]
Rhymes: -ɨ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish gdy. Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|gdy|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish gdy, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|gdy}} Inherited from Old Polish gdy Head templates: {{head|pl|conjunction}} gdy
  1. (relative) when, as Tags: relative Synonyms: jak, kiedy, podczas gdy, skoro, w miarę
    Sense id: en-gdy-pl-conj-SuDtsnGU Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 36 30 0 34
  2. (conditional) if Tags: conditional Synonyms: jak, jeśli, jeżeli, kiedy
    Sense id: en-gdy-pl-conj-k19oMZ1P Categories (other): Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 36 30 0 34
  3. (literary, contrastive) whereas Tags: contrastive, literary
    Sense id: en-gdy-pl-conj-qXVBUX1h
  4. (Middle Polish) when; Further details are uncertain. Tags: Middle, Polish
    Sense id: en-gdy-pl-conj-PnSG83aY Categories (other): Middle Polish, Polish terms with uncertain meaning, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 36 30 0 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kdy, hdy [Middle, Polish] Derived forms: podczas gdy

Conjunction [Silesian]

IPA: /ˈɡdɨ/
Rhymes: -ɨ Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish gdy. Etymology templates: {{dercat|szl|sla-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|szl|zlw-opl|gdy|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish gdy, {{inh+|szl|zlw-opl|gdy}} Inherited from Old Polish gdy Head templates: {{head|szl|conjunction}} gdy
  1. (relative) when, as Tags: relative Synonyms: kedy, kej
    Sense id: en-gdy-szl-conj-SuDtsnGU
  2. (conditional) if Tags: conditional Synonyms: jeźli, jak
    Sense id: en-gdy-szl-conj-k19oMZ1P Categories (other): Silesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Silesian entries with incorrect language header: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: dy

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for gdy meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъdy",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъdy",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъdy"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "adverb",
        "cat2": "interrogative adverbs"
      },
      "expansion": "gdy",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when"
      ],
      "id": "en-gdy-dsb-adv-FeqnUkCu",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ga"
        },
        {
          "word": "dy"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gdy"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъdy",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъdy",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъdy"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "gdy",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "introduces a temporal clause; when"
      ],
      "id": "en-gdy-zlw-opl-conj-488er-uP",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "as soon as"
      ],
      "id": "en-gdy-zlw-opl-conj-lZvkLzhe",
      "links": [
        [
          "as soon as",
          "as soon as"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "although, even though"
      ],
      "id": "en-gdy-zlw-opl-conj-RisSqb53",
      "links": [
        [
          "although",
          "although"
        ],
        [
          "even though",
          "even though"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "introduces a real conditional clause if"
      ],
      "id": "en-gdy-zlw-opl-conj-J7jm6DtL",
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "introduces an unreal conditional clause if"
      ],
      "id": "en-gdy-zlw-opl-conj-PMFVzlFO",
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "introduces a causal clause; because"
      ],
      "id": "en-gdy-zlw-opl-conj-YbQpYT6O",
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "introduces a clause relating to the previous; as; how"
      ],
      "id": "en-gdy-zlw-opl-conj-u5SGl7Sm",
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 22 0 10 10 8 8 31 1 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 21 0 9 9 8 8 29 2 2 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "introduces a subordinate clause; that"
      ],
      "id": "en-gdy-zlw-opl-conj-wy2J6TZR",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "connects clauses; that"
      ],
      "id": "en-gdy-zlw-opl-conj-7Lr7jeHW",
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡdɨ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡdɨ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kdy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gdy"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "gdi"
          },
          "expansion": "Masurian: gdi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Masurian: gdi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gdy",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: gdy, kdy, hdy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: gdy, kdy, hdy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "gdy",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: gdy, dy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: gdy, dy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъdy",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъdy",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъdy"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "gdy",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "when?"
      ],
      "id": "en-gdy-zlw-opl-pron-3cTVhTlh",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative) when?"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whenever"
      ],
      "id": "en-gdy-zlw-opl-pron-0uRKd8Lq",
      "links": [
        [
          "indefinite",
          "indefinite"
        ],
        [
          "whenever",
          "whenever"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(indefinite) whenever"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "when"
      ],
      "id": "en-gdy-zlw-opl-pron-FeqnUkCu",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relative) when"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡdɨ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡdɨ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kdy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gdy"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "podczas gdy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "gdy",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish gdy",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "gdy"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish gdy",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish gdy.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "gdy",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gdy"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 0 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will come when I'm ready.",
          "text": "Przyjdę gdy będę gotowy.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when, as"
      ],
      "id": "en-gdy-pl-conj-SuDtsnGU",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relative) when, as"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jak"
        },
        {
          "word": "kiedy"
        },
        {
          "word": "podczas gdy"
        },
        {
          "word": "skoro"
        },
        {
          "word": "w miarę"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 0 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "if"
      ],
      "id": "en-gdy-pl-conj-k19oMZ1P",
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(conditional) if"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jak"
        },
        {
          "word": "jeśli"
        },
        {
          "word": "jeżeli"
        },
        {
          "word": "kiedy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: podczas gdy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whereas"
      ],
      "id": "en-gdy-pl-conj-qXVBUX1h",
      "links": [
        [
          "whereas",
          "whereas"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, contrastive) whereas"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Polish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 30 0 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "id": "en-gdy-pl-conj-PnSG83aY",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) when; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡdɨ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡdɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kdy"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "hdy"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "gdy"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "gdy",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish gdy",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "gdy"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish gdy",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish gdy.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "gdy",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gdy"
  ],
  "lang": "Silesian",
  "lang_code": "szl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "when, as"
      ],
      "id": "en-gdy-szl-conj-SuDtsnGU",
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relative) when, as"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kedy"
        },
        {
          "word": "kej"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "if"
      ],
      "id": "en-gdy-szl-conj-k19oMZ1P",
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(conditional) if"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jeźli"
        },
        {
          "word": "jak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡdɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gdy"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъdy",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъdy",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъdy"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dsb",
        "2": "adverb",
        "cat2": "interrogative adverbs"
      },
      "expansion": "gdy",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Lower Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "dsb",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lower Sorbian adverbs",
        "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Lower Sorbian interrogative adverbs",
        "Lower Sorbian lemmas",
        "Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ga"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dɨ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gdy"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish conjunctions",
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish pronouns",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъdy",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъdy",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъdy"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "gdy",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "introduces a temporal clause; when"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "as soon as"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "as soon as",
          "as soon as"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "although, even though"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "although",
          "although"
        ],
        [
          "even though",
          "even though"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "introduces a real conditional clause if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "introduces an unreal conditional clause if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "introduces a causal clause; because"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "introduces a clause relating to the previous; as; how"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "introduces a subordinate clause; that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "connects clauses; that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡdɨ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡdɨ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kdy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gdy"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish conjunctions",
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish pronouns",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-mas",
            "2": "gdi"
          },
          "expansion": "Masurian: gdi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Masurian: gdi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "gdy",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: gdy, kdy, hdy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: gdy, kdy, hdy"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "gdy",
            "alts": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: gdy, dy",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: gdy, dy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъdy",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kъdy",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*kъdy"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "the 14th century",
      "name": "etydate/the"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "14th century"
      },
      "expansion": "First attested in the 14th century.",
      "name": "etydate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъdy. First attested in the 14th century.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "gdy",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "when?"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(interrogative) when?"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "interrogative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "whenever"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indefinite",
          "indefinite"
        ],
        [
          "whenever",
          "whenever"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(indefinite) whenever"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "when"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relative) when"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡdɨ/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡdɨ/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kdy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gdy"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Polish 1-syllable words",
    "Polish conjunctions",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɨ",
    "Rhymes:Polish/ɨ/1 syllable"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "podczas gdy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "gdy",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish gdy",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "gdy"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish gdy",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish gdy.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "gdy",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gdy"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I will come when I'm ready.",
          "text": "Przyjdę gdy będę gotowy.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when, as"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relative) when, as"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jak"
        },
        {
          "word": "kiedy"
        },
        {
          "word": "podczas gdy"
        },
        {
          "word": "skoro"
        },
        {
          "word": "w miarę"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(conditional) if"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jak"
        },
        {
          "word": "jeśli"
        },
        {
          "word": "jeżeli"
        },
        {
          "word": "kiedy"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish literary terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Near-synonym: podczas gdy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whereas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whereas",
          "whereas"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary, contrastive) whereas"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "contrastive",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle Polish",
        "Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "when; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Middle Polish) when; Further details are uncertain."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡdɨ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡdɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kdy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle",
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "hdy"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "pl:Ida Kurcz"
  ],
  "word": "gdy"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Silesian/ɨ",
    "Rhymes:Silesian/ɨ/1 syllable",
    "Silesian conjunctions",
    "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Silesian lemmas",
    "Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Silesian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "gdy",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish gdy",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "gdy"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish gdy",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish gdy.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "gdy",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "gdy"
  ],
  "lang": "Silesian",
  "lang_code": "szl",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "when, as"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relative) when, as"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kedy"
        },
        {
          "word": "kej"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "if",
          "if"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(conditional) if"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "jeźli"
        },
        {
          "word": "jak"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡdɨ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "dy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gdy"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.