"dy" meaning in Danish

See dy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Uncertain, possibly from Middle Low German dōgen (“to suffer, endure”), from Proto-Germanic *daugijaną, cognate with Dutch dogen (dialect). Etymology templates: {{unc|da}} Uncertain, {{bor|da|gml|dōgen||to suffer, endure}} Middle Low German dōgen (“to suffer, endure”), {{der|da|gem-pro|*daugijaną}} Proto-Germanic *daugijaną, {{cog|nl|dogen|pos=dialect}} Dutch dogen (dialect) Head templates: {{head|da|verb|past tense|dyede|past participle|dyet}} dy (past tense dyede, past participle dyet) Forms: dyede [past], dyet [participle, past], no-table-tags [table-tags], dyer [active, present], dyr [active, present], - [passive, present], dyede [active, past], - [passive, past], dy [active, infinitive], - [infinitive, passive], dy [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [participle, present], dyet [participle, past], auxiliary verb have [participle, past], - [gerund, participle]
  1. (reflexive) to restrain oneself, to help oneself Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-dy-da-verb-pHNWSC4t Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 17 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "dōgen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to suffer, endure"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German dōgen (“to suffer, endure”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*daugijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *daugijaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dogen",
        "pos": "dialect"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dogen (dialect)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, possibly from Middle Low German dōgen (“to suffer, endure”), from Proto-Germanic *daugijaną, cognate with Dutch dogen (dialect).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dyede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auxiliary verb have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past tense",
        "4": "dyede",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "dyet"
      },
      "expansion": "dy (past tense dyede, past participle dyet)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 17 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is actually too clever for it, but he cannot help himself.",
          "ref": "2012, Richard Russo, Åndernes rige, Klim, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Han er egentlig for klog til det, men han kan ikke dy sig.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "He was just about to add that there had been no note of the case in the French papers, but he restrained himself, for the police inspector did not belong to those people that one cheered up with jokes.",
          "ref": "2010, Mette Winge, Et udestående: - en provisorietidsroman, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Han var lige ved at tilføje at der ikke havde været anført noget om sagen i de franske aviser, men han dyede sig, for politiinspektøren hørte ikke til dem man opmuntrede med vitser.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "They had restrained themselves and made do with the measured ration without sticking their fingers in lacking flour bags, nor in half-empty meat jars.",
          "ref": "2009, Hanne Reintoft, Hjertebånd, ArtPeople, →ISBN:",
          "text": "De havde dyet sig og nøjedes med den tilmålte ration uden at stikke fingrene hverken i slunkne melsække eller halvtomme sulekar.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain oneself, to help oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-dy-da-verb-pHNWSC4t",
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "help oneself",
          "help oneself"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to restrain oneself, to help oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dy"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "dōgen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to suffer, endure"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German dōgen (“to suffer, endure”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*daugijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *daugijaną",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dogen",
        "pos": "dialect"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch dogen (dialect)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, possibly from Middle Low German dōgen (“to suffer, endure”), from Proto-Germanic *daugijaną, cognate with Dutch dogen (dialect).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dyede",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyet",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dyet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "auxiliary verb have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "participle"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "past tense",
        "4": "dyede",
        "5": "past participle",
        "6": "dyet"
      },
      "expansion": "dy (past tense dyede, past participle dyet)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Danish lemmas",
        "Danish reflexive verbs",
        "Danish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
        "Danish terms derived from Middle Low German",
        "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Danish terms with quotations",
        "Danish terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Danish verbs",
        "Pages with 17 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He is actually too clever for it, but he cannot help himself.",
          "ref": "2012, Richard Russo, Åndernes rige, Klim, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Han er egentlig for klog til det, men han kan ikke dy sig.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "He was just about to add that there had been no note of the case in the French papers, but he restrained himself, for the police inspector did not belong to those people that one cheered up with jokes.",
          "ref": "2010, Mette Winge, Et udestående: - en provisorietidsroman, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN:",
          "text": "Han var lige ved at tilføje at der ikke havde været anført noget om sagen i de franske aviser, men han dyede sig, for politiinspektøren hørte ikke til dem man opmuntrede med vitser.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "They had restrained themselves and made do with the measured ration without sticking their fingers in lacking flour bags, nor in half-empty meat jars.",
          "ref": "2009, Hanne Reintoft, Hjertebånd, ArtPeople, →ISBN:",
          "text": "De havde dyet sig og nøjedes med den tilmålte ration uden at stikke fingrene hverken i slunkne melsække eller halvtomme sulekar.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to restrain oneself, to help oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "restrain",
          "restrain"
        ],
        [
          "help oneself",
          "help oneself"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to restrain oneself, to help oneself"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dy meaning in Danish (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Danish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.