See duduk on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hy",
"3": "դուդուկ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian դուդուկ (duduk)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ota",
"3": "دودوك",
"tr": "düdük"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish دودوك (düdük)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A recent borrowing, from Armenian դուդուկ (duduk), itself from Ottoman Turkish دودوك (düdük).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duduks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "doudouk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "duduk (plural duduks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zazaki translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Armenia",
"orig": "en:Armenia",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "en:Musical instruments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Woodwind instruments",
"orig": "en:Woodwind instruments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 19 17 3 1 5 0 1 0 1 7 1 4 1 1 1 2 3",
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{
"_dis": "25 16 24 2 1 8 0 0 0 1 10 1 6 1 1 1 2 2",
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"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An Armenian woodwind instrument."
],
"id": "en-duduk-en-noun-3SSU3SsH",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"Armenian",
"Armenian"
],
[
"woodwind",
"woodwind"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) An Armenian woodwind instrument."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "duduk",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "դուդուկ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "ciranapʻoġ",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "ծիրանափող"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "tütək"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "dùdúguǎn",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "杜讀管 /杜读管"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "duduk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "duduk"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "duduk"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "duduḳi",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "დუდუკი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "duduk"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "duduk"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "düdük",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "دودوك"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "duduk",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "دودوک"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "duduk"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dudúk",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дуду́к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "duduk"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "duduk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "düdük"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "dudık"
}
]
}
],
"word": "duduk"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*duduk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *duduk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dukduk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dukduk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *duduk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dukduk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "duduk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du",
"duk"
]
}
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "25 16 24 2 1 8 0 0 0 1 10 1 6 1 1 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sit (to be in a position in which the upper body is upright and the legs are supported)"
],
"id": "en-duduk-iba-verb-5Wt~s~l0",
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit"
],
[
"position",
"position#English"
],
[
"upper",
"upper#English"
],
[
"body",
"body#English"
],
[
"upright",
"upright#English"
],
[
"leg",
"leg#English"
],
[
"support",
"support#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dudʊʔ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-duk"
}
],
"word": "duduk"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "redup",
"word": "duduk-duduk [reduplication]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"translation": "meN- + -i",
"word": "menduduki [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"translation": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "mendudukkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terduduk [agentless action]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "penduduk [agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pendudukan [agentive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "ke-an",
"word": "kedudukan [abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "ke-an",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "ke-an + beR-",
"word": "berkedudukan [abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "ke-an + beR-",
"word": "locative + stative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "ke-an + beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "ke-an + se-",
"word": "sekedudukan [abstract"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "ke-an + se-",
"word": "locative + immediacy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "ke-an + se-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "duduk belunjur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "duduk berjuntai"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "duduk bersila"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "duduk bersimpuh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "duduk bertimpuh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "duduk bertinggung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "duduk bertongkat lutut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "duduk menukuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "duduk perkara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "duduk persoalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "duduk perut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "duduk sengkil"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "duduk",
"4": "",
"5": "sit",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay duduk (“sit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "duduk",
"t": "sit"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay duduk (“sit”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "duduk",
"t": "reside, sit"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay duduk (“reside, sit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*duduk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *duduk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dukduk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dukduk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay duduk (“sit”), from Classical Malay duduk (“reside, sit”), from Proto-Malayic *duduk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dukduk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "duduk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "terduduk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "duduk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "duduklah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "menduduki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "terduduki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "diduduki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "duduki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dudukilah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mendudukkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "terdudukkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "didudukkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dudukkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dudukkanlah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "doedoek",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "duduk",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"du‧duk"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du‧duk"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "simpuh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "to sit on the floor in a kneeling position",
"translation": "to sit on the floor in a kneeling position",
"word": "timpuh"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"english": "Please sit down; Please take a seat.",
"text": "Silakan duduk",
"translation": "Please sit down; Please take a seat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sit down"
],
"id": "en-duduk-id-verb-JeEgpKj~",
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to sit down"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"english": "to sit cross-legged",
"text": "duduk bersila",
"translation": "to sit cross-legged",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "the way matters stand",
"text": "duduk perkara",
"translation": "the way matters stand",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "sitting room; lounge",
"text": "ruang duduk",
"translation": "sitting room; lounge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"english": "a seat",
"text": "tempat duduk",
"translation": "a seat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be sitting; to be seated"
],
"id": "en-duduk-id-verb-gtchfG3f",
"links": [
[
"sitting",
"sitting"
],
[
"seated",
"seated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be sitting; to be seated"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 18 40 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 18 41 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to reside"
],
"id": "en-duduk-id-verb-6i2ic0Nq",
"links": [
[
"reside",
"reside"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to reside"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "diam"
},
{
"word": "tinggal"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to settle"
],
"id": "en-duduk-id-verb-yWuHcWTe",
"links": [
[
"settle",
"settle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈduduk/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdu.dʊk̚]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uduk"
}
],
"word": "duduk"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "duduk-duduk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "doedoek",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"name": "id-noun"
}
],
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],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
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]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 16 24 2 1 8 0 0 0 1 10 1 6 1 1 1 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 9 5 23 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fishtail palm (Caryota mitis)"
],
"id": "en-duduk-id-noun-0MYsHc0G",
"links": [
[
"fishtail palm",
"fishtail palm"
]
]
}
],
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{
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"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdu.dʊk̚]",
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"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uduk"
}
],
"word": "duduk"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
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},
{
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},
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{
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *duduk",
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{
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},
{
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"3": "*dukduk"
},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *duduk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dukduk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دودوق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "duk",
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"alternative"
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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],
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{
"parts": [
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],
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{
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"location, position"
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[
"location",
"location"
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[
"position",
"position"
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],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
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"id": "en-duduk-ms-noun-SWBU1i4m",
"links": [
[
"state",
"state"
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[
"condition",
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"tags": [
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{
"glosses": [
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[
"dreg",
"dreg"
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[
"sediment",
"sediment"
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"tags": [
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],
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{
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{
"rhymes": "-oʔ"
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{
"ipa": "/ˈduduk/",
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "8 0 7 0 14 7 29 35",
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "duduk berapit"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 7 0 14 7 29 35",
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "duduk berjuntai"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 7 0 14 7 29 35",
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "duduk berlutut"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 7 0 14 7 29 35",
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"word": "duduk bersimpuh"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 7 0 14 7 29 35",
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "duduk betimpuh"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 7 0 14 7 29 35",
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "duduk bernama bunga sekuntum"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 7 0 14 7 29 35",
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "duduk bersila"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 7 0 14 7 29 35",
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "duduk bertindih lutut"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 7 0 14 7 29 35",
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "duduk bersilang kaki"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 7 0 14 7 29 35",
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "duduk bertinggung"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 0 7 0 14 7 29 35",
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "duduk perut"
}
],
"descendants": [
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"inherited"
],
"word": "duduk"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
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{
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},
"expansion": "Inherited",
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{
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"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *duduk",
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{
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},
{
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"3": "*dukduk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dukduk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *duduk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dukduk.",
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{
"form": "دودوق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "duk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "دودوق"
},
"expansion": "duduk (Jawi spelling دودوق)",
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{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
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],
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}
],
"lang": "Malay",
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"pos": "verb",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "to sit on the floor in a kneeling position",
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}
],
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{
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
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"word": "bersekedudukan"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 0 32 0 0 2 4 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "62 0 32 0 0 2 4 0",
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "kedudukan"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 0 32 0 0 2 4 0",
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"word": "kependudukan"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 0 32 0 0 2 4 0",
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "menduduki"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 0 32 0 0 2 4 0",
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"word": "mendudukkan"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 0 32 0 0 2 4 0",
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"word": "mengeduduki"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 0 32 0 0 2 4 0",
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "penduduk"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 0 32 0 0 2 4 0",
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "pendudukan"
},
{
"_dis1": "62 0 32 0 0 2 4 0",
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},
{
"_dis1": "62 0 32 0 0 2 4 0",
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"word": "terduduk"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-duduk-ms-verb-5Wt~s~l0",
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit"
],
[
"position",
"position#English"
],
[
"upper",
"upper#English"
],
[
"body",
"body#English"
],
[
"upright",
"upright#English"
],
[
"leg",
"leg#English"
],
[
"support",
"support#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "for royalty",
"translation": "for royalty",
"word": "semayam"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
45
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
44,
51
]
],
"english": "However, once in a while Abu also felt that staying at home has its benefits. Grandma would become closer with him.",
"ref": "2011, A. Samad Said, “Bab 5: Biar Lambat Asal Selamat [Chapter 5: Better Safe Than Sorry]”, in Rumah Rahsia [Secret House], PTS Fortuna Sdn. Bhd., page 37:",
"text": "Tetapi terkadang-kadang Abu terasa juga duduk di rumah ada baiknya. Nenek makin rapat dengannya.",
"translation": "However, once in a while Abu also felt that staying at home has its benefits. Grandma would become closer with him.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stay at a place"
],
"id": "en-duduk-ms-verb-dKN3GR8U",
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tinggal"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be located at"
],
"id": "en-duduk-ms-verb-VlNo6-oQ",
"links": [
[
"locate",
"locate"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to live at"
],
"id": "en-duduk-ms-verb-cIOs1vRR",
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to marry"
],
"id": "en-duduk-ms-verb-nshN-OtS",
"links": [
[
"marry",
"marry"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to sink to the bottom (of sediments of tea, coffee, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-duduk-ms-verb-869oiFsn",
"links": [
[
"sink",
"sink"
],
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to have a seat (in parliament, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-duduk-ms-verb-2t3XxooV",
"links": [
[
"seat",
"seat"
],
[
"parliament",
"parliament#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
33
]
],
"english": "Her personal teacher just kept on teaching even though she had already seemed sleepy.",
"text": "Cikgu peribadinya duduk mengajar sahaja walaupun dia sudah kelihatan mengantuk.",
"translation": "Her personal teacher just kept on teaching even though she had already seemed sleepy.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to keep on"
],
"id": "en-duduk-ms-verb-aCygHOWR",
"links": [
[
"keep on",
"keep on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) to keep on"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdudok/",
"note": "schwa-variety"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdu.doʔ]",
"note": "schwa-variety"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udoʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-doʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʔ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈduduk/",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdu.duʔ]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uduʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-duʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʔ"
}
],
"word": "duduk"
}
{
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],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"expansion": "Armenian դուդուկ (duduk)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ota",
"3": "دودوك",
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "A recent borrowing, from Armenian դուդուկ (duduk), itself from Ottoman Turkish دودوك (düdük).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "duduks",
"tags": [
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},
{
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}
],
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"lang": "English",
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{
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"Terms with German translations",
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"Terms with Mandarin translations",
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"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
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"en:Armenia",
"en:Musical instruments",
"en:Woodwind instruments"
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"glosses": [
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"music"
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[
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[
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"instrument"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) An Armenian woodwind instrument."
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "duduk",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "դուդուկ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "ciranapʻoġ",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "ծիրանափող"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "tütək"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "dùdúguǎn",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "杜讀管 /杜读管"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "duduk"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "duduk"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "duduk"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "duduḳi",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "დუდუკი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "duduk"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "duduk"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "düdük",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "دودوك"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "duduk",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "دودوک"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "duduk"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "dudúk",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "дуду́к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "duduk"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "duduk"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "düdük"
},
{
"code": "zza",
"lang": "Zazaki",
"lang_code": "zza",
"sense": "Armenian musical instrument",
"word": "dudık"
}
],
"word": "duduk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*duduk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *duduk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dukduk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dukduk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *duduk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dukduk.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "duduk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du",
"duk"
]
}
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"Iban lemmas",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Iban verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Iban/duk"
],
"glosses": [
"to sit (to be in a position in which the upper body is upright and the legs are supported)"
],
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit"
],
[
"position",
"position#English"
],
[
"upper",
"upper#English"
],
[
"body",
"body#English"
],
[
"upright",
"upright#English"
],
[
"leg",
"leg#English"
],
[
"support",
"support#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dudʊʔ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-duk"
}
],
"word": "duduk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Indonesian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/uduk",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/uduk/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "redup",
"word": "duduk-duduk [reduplication]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -i",
"tags": [
"locative"
],
"translation": "meN- + -i",
"word": "menduduki [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"english": "meN- + -kan",
"translation": "meN- + -kan",
"word": "mendudukkan [agent focus + causative benefactive]"
},
{
"alt": "teR-",
"word": "terduduk [agentless action]"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "penduduk [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "pendudukan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"translation": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"word": "kedudukan [abstract"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an",
"roman": "ke-an",
"word": "locative]"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an + beR-",
"word": "berkedudukan [abstract"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an + beR-",
"word": "locative + stative"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an + beR-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an + se-",
"word": "sekedudukan [abstract"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an + se-",
"word": "locative + immediacy"
},
{
"alt": "ke-an + se-",
"word": "habitual]"
},
{
"word": "duduk belunjur"
},
{
"word": "duduk berjuntai"
},
{
"word": "duduk bersila"
},
{
"word": "duduk bersimpuh"
},
{
"word": "duduk bertimpuh"
},
{
"word": "duduk bertinggung"
},
{
"word": "duduk bertongkat lutut"
},
{
"word": "duduk menukuk"
},
{
"word": "duduk perkara"
},
{
"word": "duduk persoalan"
},
{
"word": "duduk perut"
},
{
"word": "duduk sengkil"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "duduk",
"4": "",
"5": "sit",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Malay duduk (“sit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "duduk",
"t": "sit"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Malay duduk (“sit”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "duduk",
"t": "reside, sit"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay duduk (“reside, sit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*duduk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *duduk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dukduk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dukduk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Malay duduk (“sit”), from Classical Malay duduk (“reside, sit”), from Proto-Malayic *duduk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dukduk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "duduk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"root"
]
},
{
"form": "terduduk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "duduk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "duduklah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "menduduki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "terduduki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "diduduki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "duduki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dudukilah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "mendudukkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "terdudukkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "didudukkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "dudukkan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "dudukkanlah",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "doedoek",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "duduk",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"du‧duk"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du‧duk"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "simpuh"
},
{
"english": "to sit on the floor in a kneeling position",
"translation": "to sit on the floor in a kneeling position",
"word": "timpuh"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian intransitive verbs",
"Indonesian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
8,
13
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
15
]
],
"english": "Please sit down; Please take a seat.",
"text": "Silakan duduk",
"translation": "Please sit down; Please take a seat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sit down"
],
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to sit down"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian intransitive verbs",
"Indonesian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
3,
6
]
],
"english": "to sit cross-legged",
"text": "duduk bersila",
"translation": "to sit cross-legged",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "the way matters stand",
"text": "duduk perkara",
"translation": "the way matters stand",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
6,
11
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "sitting room; lounge",
"text": "ruang duduk",
"translation": "sitting room; lounge",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
12
]
],
"english": "a seat",
"text": "tempat duduk",
"translation": "a seat",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be sitting; to be seated"
],
"links": [
[
"sitting",
"sitting"
],
[
"seated",
"seated"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to be sitting; to be seated"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to reside"
],
"links": [
[
"reside",
"reside"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to reside"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "diam"
},
{
"word": "tinggal"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to settle"
],
"links": [
[
"settle",
"settle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈduduk/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdu.dʊk̚]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uduk"
}
],
"word": "duduk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian 2-syllable words",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/uduk",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/uduk/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "duduk-duduk",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "doedoek",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "duduk (plural duduk-duduk)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"du‧duk"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du‧duk"
]
}
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"fishtail palm (Caryota mitis)"
],
"links": [
[
"fishtail palm",
"fishtail palm"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈduduk/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdu.dʊk̚]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Indonesian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uduk"
}
],
"word": "duduk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay intransitive verbs",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay uncountable nouns",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/doʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/doʔ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/duʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/duʔ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/oʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/oʔ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/udoʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/udoʔ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/uduʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/uduʔ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/uʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/uʔ/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*duduk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *duduk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*duduk"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *duduk",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dukduk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dukduk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *duduk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dukduk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دودوق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "duk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"j": "دودوق"
},
"expansion": "duduk (Jawi spelling دودوق, uncountable)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du",
"duk"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"location, position"
],
"links": [
[
"location",
"location"
],
[
"position",
"position"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"state, condition"
],
"links": [
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dregs, sediments (of tea, coffee, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"dreg",
"dreg"
],
[
"sediment",
"sediment"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdudok/",
"note": "schwa-variety"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdu.doʔ]",
"note": "schwa-variety"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udoʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-doʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʔ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈduduk/",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdu.duʔ]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uduʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-duʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʔ"
}
],
"word": "duduk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay intransitive verbs",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay uncountable nouns",
"Malay verbs",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/doʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/doʔ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/duʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/duʔ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/oʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/oʔ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/udoʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/udoʔ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/uduʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/uduʔ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/uʔ",
"Rhymes:Malay/uʔ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "berdudukan"
},
{
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "berpenduduk"
},
{
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "bersekedudukan"
},
{
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "duduk-duduk"
},
{
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "kedudukan"
},
{
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "kependudukan"
},
{
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "menduduki"
},
{
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "mendudukkan"
},
{
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "mengeduduki"
},
{
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "penduduk"
},
{
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "pendudukan"
},
{
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "sekedudukan"
},
{
"sense": "Affixations",
"word": "terduduk"
},
{
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "duduk berapit"
},
{
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "duduk berjuntai"
},
{
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "duduk berlutut"
},
{
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "duduk bersimpuh"
},
{
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "duduk betimpuh"
},
{
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "duduk bernama bunga sekuntum"
},
{
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "duduk bersila"
},
{
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "duduk bertindih lutut"
},
{
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "duduk bersilang kaki"
},
{
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "duduk bertinggung"
},
{
"sense": "Compounds",
"word": "duduk perut"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"word": "duduk"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*duduk",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *duduk",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*duduk"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *duduk",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*dukduk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dukduk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Malayic *duduk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *dukduk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دودوق",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "duk",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "دودوق"
},
"expansion": "duduk (Jawi spelling دودوق)",
"name": "ms-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "(intransitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du",
"duk"
]
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "to sit on the floor in a kneeling position",
"translation": "to sit on the floor in a kneeling position",
"word": "timpuh"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to sit (to be in a position in which the upper body is upright and the legs are supported)"
],
"links": [
[
"sit",
"sit"
],
[
"position",
"position#English"
],
[
"upper",
"upper#English"
],
[
"body",
"body#English"
],
[
"upright",
"upright#English"
],
[
"leg",
"leg#English"
],
[
"support",
"support#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "for royalty",
"translation": "for royalty",
"word": "semayam"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
40,
45
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
44,
51
]
],
"english": "However, once in a while Abu also felt that staying at home has its benefits. Grandma would become closer with him.",
"ref": "2011, A. Samad Said, “Bab 5: Biar Lambat Asal Selamat [Chapter 5: Better Safe Than Sorry]”, in Rumah Rahsia [Secret House], PTS Fortuna Sdn. Bhd., page 37:",
"text": "Tetapi terkadang-kadang Abu terasa juga duduk di rumah ada baiknya. Nenek makin rapat dengannya.",
"translation": "However, once in a while Abu also felt that staying at home has its benefits. Grandma would become closer with him.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stay at a place"
],
"links": [
[
"stay",
"stay"
],
[
"place",
"place"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tinggal"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be located at"
],
"links": [
[
"locate",
"locate"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to live at"
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to marry"
],
"links": [
[
"marry",
"marry"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to sink to the bottom (of sediments of tea, coffee, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"sink",
"sink"
],
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to have a seat (in parliament, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"seat",
"seat"
],
[
"parliament",
"parliament#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Malay auxiliary verbs",
"Malay terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
18,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
26,
33
]
],
"english": "Her personal teacher just kept on teaching even though she had already seemed sleepy.",
"text": "Cikgu peribadinya duduk mengajar sahaja walaupun dia sudah kelihatan mengantuk.",
"translation": "Her personal teacher just kept on teaching even though she had already seemed sleepy.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to keep on"
],
"links": [
[
"keep on",
"keep on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) to keep on"
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdudok/",
"note": "schwa-variety"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdu.doʔ]",
"note": "schwa-variety"
},
{
"rhymes": "-udoʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-doʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʔ"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈduduk/",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈdu.duʔ]",
"tags": [
"Baku"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uduʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-duʔ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uʔ"
}
],
"word": "duduk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for duduk meaning in All languages combined (22.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'basic imperative'",
"path": [
"duduk"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "duduk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'emphatic jussive'",
"path": [
"duduk"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "duduk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'reflective'",
"path": [
"duduk"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "duduk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ordinary'",
"path": [
"duduk"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "duduk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'basic imperative'",
"path": [
"duduk"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "duduk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'emphatic jussive'",
"path": [
"duduk"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "duduk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ordinary'",
"path": [
"duduk"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "duduk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'accusative / dative / locative'",
"path": [
"duduk"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "duduk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'perfective causative / applicative'",
"path": [
"duduk"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "duduk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'accusative / dative / locative'",
"path": [
"duduk"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "duduk",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'perfective causative / applicative'",
"path": [
"duduk"
],
"section": "Indonesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "duduk",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.