"deleterious" meaning in All languages combined

See deleterious on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˌdɛl.ɪˈtɪə̯.ɹi.əs/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌdɪl.ɪˈtɪə̯.ɹi.əs/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌdɛ.ləˈtɪɹ.i.əs/ [US] Audio: en-us-deleterious.ogg , en-au-deleterious.ogg Forms: more deleterious [comparative], most deleterious [superlative]
Rhymes: -ɪəɹiəs Etymology: Borrowed (1640s, 1582 as deletorious) from Medieval Latin deleterius, deletorius, from Ancient Greek δηλητήριος (dēlētḗrios, “noxious, deleterious”), from δηλητήρ (dēlētḗr, “a destroyer”), from δηλέομαι (dēléomai, “I hurt, damage, spoil, waste”). Not related to delete. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ML.|deleterius}} Medieval Latin deleterius, {{der|en|grc|δηλητήριος||noxious, deleterious}} Ancient Greek δηλητήριος (dēlētḗrios, “noxious, deleterious”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} deleterious (comparative more deleterious, superlative most deleterious)
  1. (formal) Harmful, often in a subtle or unexpected way. Tags: formal Synonyms: destructive, harmful, hurtful, injurious, noxious, pernicious, harmful Translations (harmful): шкоднасны (škódnasny) (Belarusian), вреден (vreden) (Bulgarian), deleteri (Catalan), schadelijk (Dutch), skaðiligur (Faroese), haitallinen (Finnish), epäsuotuisa (Finnish), vahingollinen (Finnish), délétère (French), schädlich (German), gesundheitsschädlich (German), deleterio (Italian), 피해(被害)를 주는 (pihae-reul juneun) (Korean), skadelig (Norwegian Bokmål), ødeleggende (Norwegian Bokmål), schätlich (Plautdietsch), szkodliwy (Polish), deletério (Portuguese), deleter (Romanian), vătămător (Romanian), nociv (Romanian), dăunător (Romanian), вре́дный (vrédnyj) (Russian), вредоно́сный (vredonósnyj) (Russian), sgriosail (Scottish Gaelic), deletéreo (Spanish), menlig (Swedish), olumsuz (Turkish), zararlı (Turkish), шкідли́вий (škidlývyj) (Ukrainian), згу́бний (zhúbnyj) (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-deleterious-en-adj-rCc~-LnN Disambiguation of 'harmful': 100 0
  2. (genetics) Having lower fitness. Categories (topical): Genetics
    Sense id: en-deleterious-en-adj-F1Oz-ZSm Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations, Terms with Plautdietsch translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 12 88 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 82 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 22 78 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 32 68 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 7 93 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 14 86 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations: 37 63 Disambiguation of Terms with Plautdietsch translations: 10 90 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 33 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 8 92 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 35 65 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 6 94 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 34 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 34 66 Topics: biology, genetics, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: deletorious [proscribed] Derived forms: deleteriously, deleteriousness, nondeleterious, undeleterious

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "deleteriously"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "deleteriousness"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nondeleterious"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "undeleterious"
    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
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        "3": "δηλητήριος",
        "4": "",
        "5": "noxious, deleterious"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δηλητήριος (dēlētḗrios, “noxious, deleterious”)",
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  "etymology_text": "Borrowed (1640s, 1582 as deletorious) from Medieval Latin deleterius, deletorius, from Ancient Greek δηλητήριος (dēlētḗrios, “noxious, deleterious”), from δηλητήρ (dēlētḗr, “a destroyer”), from δηλέομαι (dēléomai, “I hurt, damage, spoil, waste”). Not related to delete.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more deleterious",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most deleterious",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "deleterious (comparative more deleterious, superlative most deleterious)",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "deleterious effects",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "deleterious to someone's health",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1850, Nathaniel Hawthorne, “chapter XV”, in The Scarlet Letter:",
          "text": "Or might it suffice him, that every wholesome growth should be converted into something deleterious and malignant at his touch?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1946 May and June, J. G. Holmes, “The North Woolwich Branch”, in Railway Magazine, page 176:",
          "text": "A trolleybus service was established by the London Passenger Transport Board between North Woolwich and Stratford on February 6, 1938, and had a deleterious effect on railway passenger traffic.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017 September, Jean M. Twenge, “Have Smartphones Destroyed a Generation?”, in The Atlantic:",
          "text": "The advent of the smartphone and its cousin the tablet was followed quickly by hand-wringing about the deleterious effects of “screen time.” But the impact of these devices has not been fully appreciated, and goes far beyond the usual concerns about curtailed attention spans.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Harmful, often in a subtle or unexpected way."
      ],
      "id": "en-deleterious-en-adj-rCc~-LnN",
      "links": [
        [
          "subtle",
          "subtle"
        ],
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          "unexpected",
          "unexpected"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) Harmful, often in a subtle or unexpected way."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "destructive"
        },
        {
          "word": "harmful"
        },
        {
          "word": "hurtful"
        },
        {
          "word": "injurious"
        },
        {
          "word": "noxious"
        },
        {
          "word": "pernicious"
        },
        {
          "word": "harmful"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "škódnasny",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "шкоднасны"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vreden",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "вреден"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "deleteri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "schadelijk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "skaðiligur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "haitallinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "epäsuotuisa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "vahingollinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "délétère"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "schädlich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "gesundheitsschädlich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "deleterio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "pihae-reul juneun",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "피해(被害)를 주는"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "skadelig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "ødeleggende"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "schätlich"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "szkodliwy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "deletério"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "deleter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "vătămător"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "nociv"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "dăunător"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vrédnyj",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "вре́дный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vredonósnyj",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "вредоно́сный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "sgriosail"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "deletéreo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "menlig"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "olumsuz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "zararlı"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "škidlývyj",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "шкідли́вий"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "zhúbnyj",
          "sense": "harmful",
          "word": "згу́бний"
        }
      ]
    },
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          "orig": "en:Genetics",
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            "Sciences",
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            "Fundamental"
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            "Entry maintenance"
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A deleterious mutation",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having lower fitness."
      ],
      "id": "en-deleterious-en-adj-F1Oz-ZSm",
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "fitness",
          "fitness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) Having lower fitness."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌdɛl.ɪˈtɪə̯.ɹi.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌdɪl.ɪˈtɪə̯.ɹi.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌdɛ.ləˈtɪɹ.i.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-deleterious.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-us-deleterious.ogg/En-us-deleterious.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-us-deleterious.ogg"
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-au-deleterious.ogg"
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      "rhymes": "-ɪəɹiəs"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "proscribed"
      ],
      "word": "deletorious"
    }
  ],
  "word": "deleterious"
}
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    "English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
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  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "deleteriously"
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    {
      "word": "deleteriousness"
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      "word": "nondeleterious"
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      "name": "der"
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          "ref": "1850, Nathaniel Hawthorne, “chapter XV”, in The Scarlet Letter:",
          "text": "Or might it suffice him, that every wholesome growth should be converted into something deleterious and malignant at his touch?",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1946 May and June, J. G. Holmes, “The North Woolwich Branch”, in Railway Magazine, page 176:",
          "text": "A trolleybus service was established by the London Passenger Transport Board between North Woolwich and Stratford on February 6, 1938, and had a deleterious effect on railway passenger traffic.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017 September, Jean M. Twenge, “Have Smartphones Destroyed a Generation?”, in The Atlantic:",
          "text": "The advent of the smartphone and its cousin the tablet was followed quickly by hand-wringing about the deleterious effects of “screen time.” But the impact of these devices has not been fully appreciated, and goes far beyond the usual concerns about curtailed attention spans.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Harmful, often in a subtle or unexpected way."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subtle",
          "subtle"
        ],
        [
          "unexpected",
          "unexpected"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) Harmful, often in a subtle or unexpected way."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "destructive"
        },
        {
          "word": "harmful"
        },
        {
          "word": "hurtful"
        },
        {
          "word": "injurious"
        },
        {
          "word": "noxious"
        },
        {
          "word": "pernicious"
        },
        {
          "word": "harmful"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Genetics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A deleterious mutation",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Having lower fitness."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "fitness",
          "fitness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) Having lower fitness."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌdɛl.ɪˈtɪə̯.ɹi.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌdɪl.ɪˈtɪə̯.ɹi.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌdɛ.ləˈtɪɹ.i.əs/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-deleterious.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8a/En-us-deleterious.ogg/En-us-deleterious.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/En-us-deleterious.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-deleterious.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f6/En-au-deleterious.ogg/En-au-deleterious.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/En-au-deleterious.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪəɹiəs"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "proscribed"
      ],
      "word": "deletorious"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "škódnasny",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "шкоднасны"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vreden",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "вреден"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "deleteri"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "schadelijk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "skaðiligur"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "haitallinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "epäsuotuisa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "vahingollinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "délétère"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "schädlich"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "gesundheitsschädlich"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "deleterio"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "pihae-reul juneun",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "피해(被害)를 주는"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "skadelig"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "ødeleggende"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "schätlich"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "szkodliwy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "deletério"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "deleter"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "vătămător"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "nociv"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "dăunător"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vrédnyj",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "вре́дный"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vredonósnyj",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "вредоно́сный"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "sgriosail"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "deletéreo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "menlig"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "olumsuz"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "zararlı"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "škidlývyj",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "шкідли́вий"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "zhúbnyj",
      "sense": "harmful",
      "word": "згу́бний"
    }
  ],
  "word": "deleterious"
}

Download raw JSONL data for deleterious meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.