See injurious on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "injuriously"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "injuriousness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "non-injurious"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "noninjurious"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "self-injurious"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "subinjurious"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "uninjurious"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂yew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "injurious"
},
"expansion": "Middle English injurious",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "enjurius"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman enjurius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "iniūriōsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin iniūriōsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "injury",
"3": "ous"
},
"expansion": "injury + -ous",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English injurious, from Anglo-Norman enjurius, from Latin iniūriōsus; analysable as injury + -ous.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more injurious",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most injurious",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "injurious (comparative more injurious, superlative most injurious)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧ju‧ri‧ous"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ous",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 27 25 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 39 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 38 21 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ous",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 34 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 30 38 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Javanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Causing physical harm or injury; harmful, hurtful."
],
"id": "en-injurious-en-adj-ucmLRNJJ",
"links": [
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"harmful",
"harmful"
],
[
"hurtful",
"hurtful"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "ziyankar"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vreden",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "вреден"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "nociu"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "vunda"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "vahingollinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "schädlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "nocivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "dannoso"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "mbebayani"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "noxius"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "whakawhara"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "anoyous"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "noyous"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "szkodliwy"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "causing injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "păgubitor"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "prejudicios"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "dăunător"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "vătămător"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vrédnyj",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "вре́дный"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vredonósnyj",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "вредоно́сный"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "povreždájuščij",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "поврежда́ющий"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "hiṃsra",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "हिंस्र"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing injury",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "шко̀дљив"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing injury",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "шко̏дан"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing injury",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ште̏тан"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing injury",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "škòdljiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing injury",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "škȍdan"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing injury",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "štȅtan"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "mapaminsala"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "nakasasama"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "hānikaramu",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "హానికరము"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nebezpečnyj",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "небезпечний"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "škidlyvyj",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "шкідливий"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ous",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
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"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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{
"_dis": "44 39 15 2",
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 38 21 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ous",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 34 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 30 38 0",
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},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
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},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
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"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Javanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
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"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Causing harm to one's reputation; invidious, defamatory, libelous, slanderous."
],
"id": "en-injurious-en-adj-ChgrM~yF",
"links": [
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
],
[
"invidious",
"invidious"
],
[
"defamatory",
"defamatory"
],
[
"libelous",
"libelous"
],
[
"slanderous",
"slanderous"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "klevetničeski",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"word": "клеветнически"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"word": "injuriós"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"word": "iemands reputatie beschadigen"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"word": "vahingollinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"word": "beleidigend"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"word": "ingiurioso"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"word": "mbebayani"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oskorbítelʹnyj",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"word": "оскорби́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klevetníčeskij",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"word": "клеветни́ческий"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "шко̀дљив"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "шко̏дан"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ште̏тан"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "škòdljiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "škȍdan"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 77",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "štȅtan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈdʒʊəɹɪəs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈdʒɔːɹɪəs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈd͡ʒʊɹi.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈd͡ʒɝi.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-injurious.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/En-au-injurious.ogg/En-au-injurious.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/En-au-injurious.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "scathel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "harmful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hurtful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "defamatory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "invidious"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "libelous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "slanderous"
}
],
"word": "injurious"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "injurious"
},
"expansion": "English: injurious",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: injurious"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "enjurius"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman enjurius",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "iniūriōsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin iniūriōsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "injurie",
"3": "-ous"
},
"expansion": "injurie + -ous",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman enjurius, from Latin iniūriōsus; equivalent to injurie + -ous.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "injurious",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "injurious",
"name": "enm-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rare",
"3": "Late ME"
},
"expansion": "(rare, Late Middle English)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 39 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 38 21 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ous",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 32 34 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 30 38 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "enm:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rude, offensive, distasteful."
],
"id": "en-injurious-enm-adj-jVg5zvfk",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of speech) Rude, offensive, distasteful."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of speech"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Morally wrong or evil; potentially dangerous."
],
"id": "en-injurious-enm-adj-Q49~tvFW",
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/inˌdʒiu̯ˈriuːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/inˈdʒiu̯rius/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "injuryos"
}
],
"word": "injurious"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂yew-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms suffixed with -ous",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Late Middle English",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English rare terms",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ous",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"enm:Talking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "injuriously"
},
{
"word": "injuriousness"
},
{
"word": "non-injurious"
},
{
"word": "noninjurious"
},
{
"word": "self-injurious"
},
{
"word": "subinjurious"
},
{
"word": "uninjurious"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂yew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "injurious"
},
"expansion": "Middle English injurious",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "enjurius"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman enjurius",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "iniūriōsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin iniūriōsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "injury",
"3": "ous"
},
"expansion": "injury + -ous",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English injurious, from Anglo-Norman enjurius, from Latin iniūriōsus; analysable as injury + -ous.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more injurious",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most injurious",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "injurious (comparative more injurious, superlative most injurious)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧ju‧ri‧ous"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Causing physical harm or injury; harmful, hurtful."
],
"links": [
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"harmful",
"harmful"
],
[
"hurtful",
"hurtful"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Causing harm to one's reputation; invidious, defamatory, libelous, slanderous."
],
"links": [
[
"reputation",
"reputation"
],
[
"invidious",
"invidious"
],
[
"defamatory",
"defamatory"
],
[
"libelous",
"libelous"
],
[
"slanderous",
"slanderous"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈdʒʊəɹɪəs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈdʒɔːɹɪəs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈd͡ʒʊɹi.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈd͡ʒɝi.əs/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-au-injurious.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/En-au-injurious.ogg/En-au-injurious.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/En-au-injurious.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "scathel"
},
{
"word": "harmful"
},
{
"word": "hurtful"
},
{
"word": "defamatory"
},
{
"word": "invidious"
},
{
"word": "libelous"
},
{
"word": "slanderous"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "ziyankar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vreden",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "вреден"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "nociu"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "vunda"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "vahingollinen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "schädlich"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "nocivo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "dannoso"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "mbebayani"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "noxius"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "whakawhara"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "anoyous"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "noyous"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "szkodliwy"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "causing injury",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "păgubitor"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "prejudicios"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "dăunător"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "vătămător"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vrédnyj",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "вре́дный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vredonósnyj",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "вредоно́сный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "povreždájuščij",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "поврежда́ющий"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "hiṃsra",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "हिंस्र"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing injury",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "шко̀дљив"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing injury",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "шко̏дан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing injury",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ште̏тан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing injury",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "škòdljiv"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing injury",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "škȍdan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing injury",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "štȅtan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "mapaminsala"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "nakasasama"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "hānikaramu",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "హానికరము"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "nebezpečnyj",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "небезпечний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "škidlyvyj",
"sense": "causing injury",
"word": "шкідливий"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "klevetničeski",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"word": "клеветнически"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"word": "injuriós"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"word": "iemands reputatie beschadigen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"word": "vahingollinen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"word": "beleidigend"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"word": "ingiurioso"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"word": "mbebayani"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oskorbítelʹnyj",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"word": "оскорби́тельный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "klevetníčeskij",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"word": "клеветни́ческий"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "шко̀дљив"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "шко̏дан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "ште̏тан"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "škòdljiv"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "škȍdan"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "causing harm to one's reputation",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "štȅtan"
}
],
"word": "injurious"
}
{
"categories": [
"Late Middle English",
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English rare terms",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -ous",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Talking"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "injurious"
},
"expansion": "English: injurious",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: injurious"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "enjurius"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman enjurius",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "iniūriōsus"
},
"expansion": "Latin iniūriōsus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "injurie",
"3": "-ous"
},
"expansion": "injurie + -ous",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman enjurius, from Latin iniūriōsus; equivalent to injurie + -ous.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "injurious",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "injurious",
"name": "enm-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rare",
"3": "Late ME"
},
"expansion": "(rare, Late Middle English)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Rude, offensive, distasteful."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of speech) Rude, offensive, distasteful."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of speech"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Morally wrong or evil; potentially dangerous."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/inˌdʒiu̯ˈriuːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/inˈdʒiu̯rius/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "injuryos"
}
],
"word": "injurious"
}
Download raw JSONL data for injurious meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.