See hurtful on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hurtful meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hurt",
"3": "ful",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "hurt + -ful",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "hurt + -ful",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more hurtful",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most hurtful",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hurtful (comparative more hurtful, superlative most hurtful)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hurt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hurtfully"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hurtfulness"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1649, John Milton, Eikonoklastes",
"text": "A good principle not rightly understood may prove as hurtful as a bad.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1890, George Henry Rohé, Text-book of hygiene",
"text": "Well-cultivated soils are often healthy; nor at present has it been proved that the use of manure is hurtful.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tending to impair or damage; injurious; occasioning loss or injury."
],
"id": "en-hurtful-en-adj-EpWQqm~s",
"links": [
[
"impair",
"impair"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"occasion",
"occasion"
],
[
"loss",
"loss"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"sense": "tending to impair or damage",
"word": "pernicious"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vreden",
"sense": "tending to impair or damage",
"word": "вреден"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tending to impair or damage",
"word": "vahingollinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "blaptikós",
"sense": "tending to impair or damage",
"word": "βλαπτικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tending to impair or damage",
"word": "ártalmas"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tending to impair or damage",
"word": "káros"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tending to impair or damage",
"word": "noxius"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "tending to impair or damage",
"word": "whakamamae"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "tending to impair or damage",
"word": "schätlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tending to impair or damage",
"word": "dăunător"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "hiṃsra",
"sense": "tending to impair or damage",
"word": "हिंस्र"
},
{
"_dis1": "85 15",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tending to impair or damage",
"word": "nocivo"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English adjectives suffixed with -ful",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, Michael Paymar, Violent No More",
"text": "Both men and women can be emotionally abusive. Even in the healthiest relationships, people occasionally reach down into their personal bags of known remembrances, past disagreements, and unresolved issues, and fling hurtful comments at their partners.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Ryan Phillips, Fall from Grace",
"text": "Better yet, maybe she should call and apologize for all of the rude comments she spewed in the midst of her anger—hurtful comments that should never be spoken between a wife and her husband.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tending to hurt someone's feelings; insulting."
],
"id": "en-hurtful-en-adj-Uw5SxZat",
"links": [
[
"hurt someone's feelings",
"hurt someone's feelings"
],
[
"insulting",
"insulting"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obiden",
"sense": "tending to hurt someone's feelings",
"word": "обиден"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tending to hurt someone's feelings",
"word": "loukkaava"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tending to hurt someone's feelings",
"word": "ilkeä"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tending to hurt someone's feelings",
"word": "pahantahtoinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tending to hurt someone's feelings",
"word": "pahansuopa"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tending to hurt someone's feelings",
"word": "blessant"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tending to hurt someone's feelings",
"word": "bántó"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tending to hurt someone's feelings",
"word": "sértő"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "tending to hurt someone's feelings",
"word": "hākiki"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "tending to hurt someone's feelings",
"word": "bliessant"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tending to hurt someone's feelings",
"word": "jignitor"
}
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "harmful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "baneful"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "prejudicial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "detrimental"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "disadvantageous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mischievous"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "injurious"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "noxious"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unwholesome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "destructive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "hurtfull"
}
],
"word": "hurtful"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adjectives suffixed with -ful",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hurt",
"3": "ful",
"pos": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "hurt + -ful",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "hurt + -ful",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more hurtful",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most hurtful",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "hurtful (comparative more hurtful, superlative most hurtful)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "hurt"
},
{
"word": "hurtfully"
},
{
"word": "hurtfulness"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1649, John Milton, Eikonoklastes",
"text": "A good principle not rightly understood may prove as hurtful as a bad.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1890, George Henry Rohé, Text-book of hygiene",
"text": "Well-cultivated soils are often healthy; nor at present has it been proved that the use of manure is hurtful.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tending to impair or damage; injurious; occasioning loss or injury."
],
"links": [
[
"impair",
"impair"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"occasion",
"occasion"
],
[
"loss",
"loss"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2000, Michael Paymar, Violent No More",
"text": "Both men and women can be emotionally abusive. Even in the healthiest relationships, people occasionally reach down into their personal bags of known remembrances, past disagreements, and unresolved issues, and fling hurtful comments at their partners.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Ryan Phillips, Fall from Grace",
"text": "Better yet, maybe she should call and apologize for all of the rude comments she spewed in the midst of her anger—hurtful comments that should never be spoken between a wife and her husband.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tending to hurt someone's feelings; insulting."
],
"links": [
[
"hurt someone's feelings",
"hurt someone's feelings"
],
[
"insulting",
"insulting"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "tending to impair or damage",
"word": "pernicious"
},
{
"word": "harmful"
},
{
"word": "baneful"
},
{
"word": "prejudicial"
},
{
"word": "detrimental"
},
{
"word": "disadvantageous"
},
{
"word": "mischievous"
},
{
"word": "injurious"
},
{
"word": "noxious"
},
{
"word": "unwholesome"
},
{
"word": "destructive"
},
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "hurtfull"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vreden",
"sense": "tending to impair or damage",
"word": "вреден"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tending to impair or damage",
"word": "vahingollinen"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "blaptikós",
"sense": "tending to impair or damage",
"word": "βλαπτικός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tending to impair or damage",
"word": "ártalmas"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tending to impair or damage",
"word": "káros"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "tending to impair or damage",
"word": "noxius"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "tending to impair or damage",
"word": "whakamamae"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "tending to impair or damage",
"word": "schätlich"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tending to impair or damage",
"word": "dăunător"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "hiṃsra",
"sense": "tending to impair or damage",
"word": "हिंस्र"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tending to impair or damage",
"word": "nocivo"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obiden",
"sense": "tending to hurt someone's feelings",
"word": "обиден"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tending to hurt someone's feelings",
"word": "loukkaava"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tending to hurt someone's feelings",
"word": "ilkeä"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tending to hurt someone's feelings",
"word": "pahantahtoinen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tending to hurt someone's feelings",
"word": "pahansuopa"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tending to hurt someone's feelings",
"word": "blessant"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tending to hurt someone's feelings",
"word": "bántó"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "tending to hurt someone's feelings",
"word": "sértő"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "tending to hurt someone's feelings",
"word": "hākiki"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "tending to hurt someone's feelings",
"word": "bliessant"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "tending to hurt someone's feelings",
"word": "jignitor"
}
],
"word": "hurtful"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.