See cypress on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cypress meaning in All languages combined (23.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cipres"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cipres",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cipres"
},
"expansion": "Old French cipres",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cyprès"
},
"expansion": "French cyprès",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cypressus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cypressus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "גֹּפֶר",
"tr": "gōp̄er"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew גֹּפֶר (gōp̄er)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύπρος",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "κύπρος",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cipres, from Old French cipres (French cyprès), from Late Latin cypressus; compare Hebrew גֹּפֶר (gōp̄er), the name of the tree whose wood was used to make the ark (Genesis. vi:14), also κύπρος (relating to aromatic pitch).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cypresses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cypress (plural cypresses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cypress family plants",
"orig": "en:Cypress family plants",
"parents": [
"Conifers",
"Gymnosperms",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Widdringtonia spp.",
"word": "African cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Chamaecyparis nootkatensis",
"word": "Alaska cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus arizonica",
"word": "Arizona cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus bakeri",
"word": "Baker cypress"
},
{
"alt": "Taxodium distichum and T. mucronatum",
"word": "bald cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus torulosa",
"word": "Bhutan cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Taxodium distichum",
"word": "black cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus duclouxiana",
"word": "Chinese cypress"
},
{
"word": "Chinese swamp cypress"
},
{
"word": "Clanwilliam cypress"
},
{
"word": "cypress brake"
},
{
"alt": "Seiridium spp.",
"word": "cypress canker"
},
{
"word": "cypress dome"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Gilia rubra",
"word": "cypress gilia"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cyperus diandrus",
"word": "cypress grass"
},
{
"word": "cypress knee"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Veronica cupressoides",
"word": "cypress koromiko"
},
{
"alt": "Hypnum cupressiforme and Lycopodium alpinum",
"word": "cypress moss"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Callitris spp.",
"word": "cypress pine"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Carex pseudocyperus",
"word": "cypress sedge"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Euphorbia cyparissia",
"word": "cypress spurge"
},
{
"word": "cypress trout"
},
{
"word": "cypress vine"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Taxodium distichum",
"word": "deciduous cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Lycopodium alpinum",
"word": "dwarf cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Chamaecyparis spp.",
"word": "false cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ajuga chamaepitys",
"word": "field cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus lusitanica",
"word": "Goa cyoress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus spp.",
"word": "golden cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus goveniana",
"word": "Gowen cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Santolina chamaecyparissus",
"word": "ground cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus guadalupensis",
"word": "Guadalupe cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Lycopodium alpinum etc.",
"word": "heath cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus torulosa",
"word": "Himalayan cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Chamaecyparis obtusa",
"word": "hinoki cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus sempervirens",
"word": "Italian cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Chamaecyparis spp.",
"word": "Japanese cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus macrocarpa",
"word": "Lambert's cypress"
},
{
"word": "Lawson cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Chamaecyparis lawsoniana",
"word": "Lawson's cypress"
},
{
"alt": "Cupressus × leylandii",
"word": "Leyland cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Taxodium distichum",
"word": "Louisiana cypress"
},
{
"word": "MacNab cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus macnabiana",
"word": "Macnab cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Taxodium distichum",
"word": "marsh cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus sempervirens",
"word": "Mediterranean cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus lusitanica",
"word": "Mexican cyoress"
},
{
"word": "Mexican cypress"
},
{
"word": "Milanji cypress"
},
{
"word": "Mlanje cypress"
},
{
"word": "mock-cypress"
},
{
"alt": "Kochia scoparia",
"word": "mock cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus bakeri",
"word": "Modoc cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus macrocarpa",
"word": "Monterey cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Taxodium mucronatum",
"word": "Montezuma cypress"
},
{
"word": "Mulanje cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Chamaecyparis nootkatensis",
"word": "Nootka cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Fitzroya cupressoides",
"word": "Patagonian cypress"
},
{
"word": "pecky cypress"
},
{
"word": "Peruvian cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Taxodium ascendens",
"word": "pond cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus lusitanica",
"word": "Portuguese cyoress"
},
{
"alt": "Cupressus goveniana pigmaea or Cupressus pigmaea",
"word": "pygmy cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Taxodium distichum",
"word": "red cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Microbiota decussata",
"word": "Russian cypress"
},
{
"word": "Saharan cypress (Cupressus dupreziana"
},
{
"alt": "Cupressus abramsiana or Cupressus goveniana abramsiana",
"word": "Santa Cruz cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus sargentii",
"word": "Sargent cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Chamaecyparis pisifera",
"word": "sawara cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus macnabiana",
"word": "Shasta cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus bakeri",
"word": "Siskiyou cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Chamaecyparis nootkatensis",
"word": "Sitka cypress"
},
{
"word": "slender cypress pine"
},
{
"word": "southern cypress pine"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Taxodium distichum",
"word": "southern cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Gilia rubra",
"word": "standing cypress"
},
{
"alt": "Kochia scoparia",
"word": "summer cypress"
},
{
"alt": "T. mucronatum, and Chamaecyparis thyoides",
"taxonomic": "Taxodium distichum",
"word": "swamp cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Gilia rubra",
"word": "tree cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus penebris",
"word": "weeping cypress"
},
{
"alt": "Taxodium distichum and Callitris glauca",
"word": "white cypress"
},
{
"alt": "Taxodium distichum and Chamaecyparis nootkatensis",
"word": "yellow cypress"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1769, Firishta, translated by Alexander Dow, Tales translated from the Persian of Inatulla of Delhi, volume I, Dublin: P. and W. Wilson et al., page iv",
"text": "The plain appears like paradiſe reſtored, where the proud cypreſs and tall arreca ſeem walking by the margin of the paſſing ſtream..",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1940, Rosetta E. Clarkson, Green Enchantments: The Magic Spell of Gardens, The Macmillan Company, page 273",
"text": "Have a tree or two the witches particularly like, such as the alder, larch, cypress and hemlock; then, to counteract any possible evil effects, there must be a holly, yew, hazel, elder, mountain ash or juniper.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An evergreen coniferous tree with flattened shoots bearing small scale-like leaves, whose dark foliage is sometimes associated with mourning, in family Cupressaceae, especially the genera Cupressus and Chamaecyparis."
],
"id": "en-cypress-en-noun-fsXkFE25",
"links": [
[
"evergreen",
"evergreen"
],
[
"coniferous",
"coniferous"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"mourning",
"mourning"
],
[
"Cupressaceae",
"Cupressaceae"
],
[
"genera",
"genera"
],
[
"Cupressus",
"Cupressus#Translingual"
],
[
"Chamaecyparis",
"Chamaecyparis#Translingual"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"alt": "šu-ur₂-min₃ /šurmēnu/",
"code": "akk",
"lang": "Akkadian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "𒋗𒌫𒎙"
},
{
"code": "akk",
"lang": "Akkadian",
"note": "often held to mean more specifically the juniper",
"roman": "burāšu",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "𒇷"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "selvi"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "qiparis"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"english": "one",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sarwa",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سَرْوَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"english": "many or in general",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sarw",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَرْو"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sarw",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"collective",
"masculine"
],
"word": "سرو"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sarwa",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine",
"singulative"
],
"word": "سروة"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "šurbinnā",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac"
],
"word": "ܫܘܽܪܒܻܝܢܳܐ"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "šarwēnā",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac"
],
"word": "ܫܱܪܘܱܝܢܳܐ"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"note": "often held to mean more specifically the juniper",
"roman": "bərōṯā",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac"
],
"word": "ܒܪܽܘܬܳܐ"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"raw_tags": [
"Jewish Aramaic"
],
"roman": "šurbinnā",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "שׁוּרְבִּינָא"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"raw_tags": [
"Jewish Aramaic"
],
"roman": "bərōṯā",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "בְּרֹותָא"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"note": "often held to mean more specifically the juniper",
"raw_tags": [
"Jewish Aramaic"
],
"roman": "bərāṯā",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "בְּרָָתָא"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "noči",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "նոճի"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kiparis",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "կիպարիս"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kiparís",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кипари́с"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sélvija",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "се́лвия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xiprer"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "柏樹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǎishù, bóshù",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "柏树"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "servi"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "selbi"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cypřiš"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cipres"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "cipreso"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "küpress"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "sypressi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyprès"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zypresse"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kyparíssi",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κυπαρίσσι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kupárissos",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κυπάρισσος"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "kupeleko"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "bərṓš",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "בְּרוֹשׁ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "təʾaššū́r",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תְּאַשּׁוּר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "ciprus"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "ciprusfa"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kýprusviður"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "cipreso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cipresso"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "saipuresu",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "サイプレス"
},
{
"alt": "いとすぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "itosugi",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "糸杉"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sauyrağaş",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "сауырағаш"
},
{
"code": "ki",
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"class-3"
],
"word": "mũkarakaba"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "sewll",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "سەوڵ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "cupressus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciprese"
},
{
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "çipresso"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kiparisas"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciprèss"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "čempres",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "чемпрес"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "mailasun",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "ᠮᠠᡳᠯᠠᠰᡠᠨ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "kaiperi"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "cipres"
},
{
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "tlatskakuauitl"
},
{
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "tlatskan"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyprès"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sypress"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "cipres"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sarv",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "سرو"
},
{
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sipress"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyprys"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cipreste"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arẓiprës"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chiparos"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kiparís",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кипари́с"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "чѐмпрес"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сѐлвија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сѐвлија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "čèmpres"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sèlvija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sèvlija"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyprus"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cipresa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciprés"
},
{
"alt": "šu-ur₂-me /šurmen/",
"code": "sux",
"lang": "Sumerian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "𒋗𒌫𒈨"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "mvinje"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "cypress"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "sipres"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"raw_tags": [
"Modern Turkish"
],
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "servi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"raw_tags": [
"Modern Turkish"
],
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "selvi"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "servi",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "سروی"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "selvi",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "سلوی"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "tỉšr",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐎚𐎛𐎌𐎗"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "cypreswydd"
},
{
"code": "xh",
"lang": "Xhosa",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "uthulwane"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.pɹəs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Cyprus"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cypress.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-cypress.ogg/En-us-cypress.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-cypress.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "cypres"
}
],
"word": "cypress"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "cypress",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "type of fabric",
"word": "Cyprus"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
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"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cypress family plants",
"orig": "en:Cypress family plants",
"parents": [
"Conifers",
"Gymnosperms",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fabrics",
"orig": "en:Fabrics",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Cyprus (“type of fabric”)"
],
"id": "en-cypress-en-noun-mvivmbZ3",
"links": [
[
"Cyprus",
"Cyprus#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cy pres"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.pɹəs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Cyprus"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cypress.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-cypress.ogg/En-us-cypress.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-cypress.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "cypres"
}
],
"word": "cypress"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cypress",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cipres"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of cipres"
],
"id": "en-cypress-enm-noun-6KvCVNHx",
"links": [
[
"cipres",
"cipres#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "cypress"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "cypres"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish cypres",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "cupressus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cupressus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish cypres, from Latin cupressus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cypress",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cypressen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cypresser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cypresserna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cypress",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cypressens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cypressers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cypressernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cypress c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "cypress c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genitive": ""
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
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},
{
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"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "sv:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cypress"
],
"id": "en-cypress-sv-noun-Vfg6-Yyp",
"links": [
[
"cypress",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "cypress"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (genus)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (nothospecies)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)",
"en:Cypress family plants",
"en:Fabrics"
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Widdringtonia spp.",
"word": "African cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Chamaecyparis nootkatensis",
"word": "Alaska cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus arizonica",
"word": "Arizona cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus bakeri",
"word": "Baker cypress"
},
{
"alt": "Taxodium distichum and T. mucronatum",
"word": "bald cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus torulosa",
"word": "Bhutan cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Taxodium distichum",
"word": "black cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus duclouxiana",
"word": "Chinese cypress"
},
{
"word": "Chinese swamp cypress"
},
{
"word": "Clanwilliam cypress"
},
{
"word": "cypress brake"
},
{
"alt": "Seiridium spp.",
"word": "cypress canker"
},
{
"word": "cypress dome"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Gilia rubra",
"word": "cypress gilia"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cyperus diandrus",
"word": "cypress grass"
},
{
"word": "cypress knee"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Veronica cupressoides",
"word": "cypress koromiko"
},
{
"alt": "Hypnum cupressiforme and Lycopodium alpinum",
"word": "cypress moss"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Callitris spp.",
"word": "cypress pine"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Carex pseudocyperus",
"word": "cypress sedge"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Euphorbia cyparissia",
"word": "cypress spurge"
},
{
"word": "cypress trout"
},
{
"word": "cypress vine"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Taxodium distichum",
"word": "deciduous cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Lycopodium alpinum",
"word": "dwarf cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Chamaecyparis spp.",
"word": "false cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ajuga chamaepitys",
"word": "field cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus lusitanica",
"word": "Goa cyoress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus spp.",
"word": "golden cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus goveniana",
"word": "Gowen cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Santolina chamaecyparissus",
"word": "ground cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus guadalupensis",
"word": "Guadalupe cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Lycopodium alpinum etc.",
"word": "heath cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus torulosa",
"word": "Himalayan cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Chamaecyparis obtusa",
"word": "hinoki cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus sempervirens",
"word": "Italian cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Chamaecyparis spp.",
"word": "Japanese cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus macrocarpa",
"word": "Lambert's cypress"
},
{
"word": "Lawson cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Chamaecyparis lawsoniana",
"word": "Lawson's cypress"
},
{
"alt": "Cupressus × leylandii",
"word": "Leyland cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Taxodium distichum",
"word": "Louisiana cypress"
},
{
"word": "MacNab cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus macnabiana",
"word": "Macnab cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Taxodium distichum",
"word": "marsh cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus sempervirens",
"word": "Mediterranean cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus lusitanica",
"word": "Mexican cyoress"
},
{
"word": "Mexican cypress"
},
{
"word": "Milanji cypress"
},
{
"word": "Mlanje cypress"
},
{
"word": "mock-cypress"
},
{
"alt": "Kochia scoparia",
"word": "mock cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus bakeri",
"word": "Modoc cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus macrocarpa",
"word": "Monterey cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Taxodium mucronatum",
"word": "Montezuma cypress"
},
{
"word": "Mulanje cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Chamaecyparis nootkatensis",
"word": "Nootka cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Fitzroya cupressoides",
"word": "Patagonian cypress"
},
{
"word": "pecky cypress"
},
{
"word": "Peruvian cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Taxodium ascendens",
"word": "pond cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus lusitanica",
"word": "Portuguese cyoress"
},
{
"alt": "Cupressus goveniana pigmaea or Cupressus pigmaea",
"word": "pygmy cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Taxodium distichum",
"word": "red cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Microbiota decussata",
"word": "Russian cypress"
},
{
"word": "Saharan cypress (Cupressus dupreziana"
},
{
"alt": "Cupressus abramsiana or Cupressus goveniana abramsiana",
"word": "Santa Cruz cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus sargentii",
"word": "Sargent cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Chamaecyparis pisifera",
"word": "sawara cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus macnabiana",
"word": "Shasta cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus bakeri",
"word": "Siskiyou cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Chamaecyparis nootkatensis",
"word": "Sitka cypress"
},
{
"word": "slender cypress pine"
},
{
"word": "southern cypress pine"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Taxodium distichum",
"word": "southern cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Gilia rubra",
"word": "standing cypress"
},
{
"alt": "Kochia scoparia",
"word": "summer cypress"
},
{
"alt": "T. mucronatum, and Chamaecyparis thyoides",
"taxonomic": "Taxodium distichum",
"word": "swamp cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Gilia rubra",
"word": "tree cypress"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Cupressus penebris",
"word": "weeping cypress"
},
{
"alt": "Taxodium distichum and Callitris glauca",
"word": "white cypress"
},
{
"alt": "Taxodium distichum and Chamaecyparis nootkatensis",
"word": "yellow cypress"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cipres"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cipres",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cipres"
},
"expansion": "Old French cipres",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cyprès"
},
"expansion": "French cyprès",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "cypressus"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin cypressus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "גֹּפֶר",
"tr": "gōp̄er"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew גֹּפֶר (gōp̄er)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κύπρος",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "κύπρος",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English cipres, from Old French cipres (French cyprès), from Late Latin cypressus; compare Hebrew גֹּפֶר (gōp̄er), the name of the tree whose wood was used to make the ark (Genesis. vi:14), also κύπρος (relating to aromatic pitch).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cypresses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cypress (plural cypresses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1769, Firishta, translated by Alexander Dow, Tales translated from the Persian of Inatulla of Delhi, volume I, Dublin: P. and W. Wilson et al., page iv",
"text": "The plain appears like paradiſe reſtored, where the proud cypreſs and tall arreca ſeem walking by the margin of the paſſing ſtream..",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1940, Rosetta E. Clarkson, Green Enchantments: The Magic Spell of Gardens, The Macmillan Company, page 273",
"text": "Have a tree or two the witches particularly like, such as the alder, larch, cypress and hemlock; then, to counteract any possible evil effects, there must be a holly, yew, hazel, elder, mountain ash or juniper.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An evergreen coniferous tree with flattened shoots bearing small scale-like leaves, whose dark foliage is sometimes associated with mourning, in family Cupressaceae, especially the genera Cupressus and Chamaecyparis."
],
"links": [
[
"evergreen",
"evergreen"
],
[
"coniferous",
"coniferous"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"mourning",
"mourning"
],
[
"Cupressaceae",
"Cupressaceae"
],
[
"genera",
"genera"
],
[
"Cupressus",
"Cupressus#Translingual"
],
[
"Chamaecyparis",
"Chamaecyparis#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.pɹəs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Cyprus"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cypress.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-cypress.ogg/En-us-cypress.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-cypress.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "cypres"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"alt": "šu-ur₂-min₃ /šurmēnu/",
"code": "akk",
"lang": "Akkadian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "𒋗𒌫𒎙"
},
{
"code": "akk",
"lang": "Akkadian",
"note": "often held to mean more specifically the juniper",
"roman": "burāšu",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "𒇷"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "selvi"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "qiparis"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"english": "one",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sarwa",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "سَرْوَة"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"english": "many or in general",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sarw",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَرْو"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sarw",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"collective",
"masculine"
],
"word": "سرو"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sarwa",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"feminine",
"singulative"
],
"word": "سروة"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "šurbinnā",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac"
],
"word": "ܫܘܽܪܒܻܝܢܳܐ"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "šarwēnā",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac"
],
"word": "ܫܱܪܘܱܝܢܳܐ"
},
{
"code": "syc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"note": "often held to mean more specifically the juniper",
"roman": "bərōṯā",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac"
],
"word": "ܒܪܽܘܬܳܐ"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"raw_tags": [
"Jewish Aramaic"
],
"roman": "šurbinnā",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "שׁוּרְבִּינָא"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"raw_tags": [
"Jewish Aramaic"
],
"roman": "bərōṯā",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "בְּרֹותָא"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"note": "often held to mean more specifically the juniper",
"raw_tags": [
"Jewish Aramaic"
],
"roman": "bərāṯā",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "בְּרָָתָא"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "noči",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "նոճի"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kiparis",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "կիպարիս"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kiparís",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кипари́с"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "sélvija",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "се́лвия"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xiprer"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "柏樹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "bǎishù, bóshù",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "柏树"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "servi"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "selbi"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cypřiš"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cipres"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "cipreso"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "küpress"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "sypressi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyprès"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zypresse"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kyparíssi",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κυπαρίσσι"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kupárissos",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κυπάρισσος"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "kupeleko"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "bərṓš",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "בְּרוֹשׁ"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "təʾaššū́r",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "תְּאַשּׁוּר"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "ciprus"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "ciprusfa"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kýprusviður"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "cipreso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cipresso"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "saipuresu",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "サイプレス"
},
{
"alt": "いとすぎ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "itosugi",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "糸杉"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "sauyrağaş",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "сауырағаш"
},
{
"code": "ki",
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"class-3"
],
"word": "mũkarakaba"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "sewll",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "سەوڵ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "cupressus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciprese"
},
{
"code": "lij",
"lang": "Ligurian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "çipresso"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kiparisas"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciprèss"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "čempres",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "чемпрес"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "mailasun",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "ᠮᠠᡳᠯᠠᠰᡠᠨ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "kaiperi"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "cipres"
},
{
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "tlatskakuauitl"
},
{
"code": "nah",
"lang": "Nahuatl",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "tlatskan"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyprès"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sypress"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "cipres"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "sarv",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "سرو"
},
{
"code": "pms",
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sipress"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyprys"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cipreste"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "arẓiprës"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chiparos"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kiparís",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кипари́с"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "чѐмпрес"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сѐлвија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "сѐвлија"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "čèmpres"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sèlvija"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "sèvlija"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyprus"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cipresa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciprés"
},
{
"alt": "šu-ur₂-me /šurmen/",
"code": "sux",
"lang": "Sumerian",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "𒋗𒌫𒈨"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "mvinje"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "cypress"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "sipres"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"raw_tags": [
"Modern Turkish"
],
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "servi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"raw_tags": [
"Modern Turkish"
],
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "selvi"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "servi",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "سروی"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "selvi",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "سلوی"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"roman": "tỉšr",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "𐎚𐎛𐎌𐎗"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "cypreswydd"
},
{
"code": "xh",
"lang": "Xhosa",
"sense": "an evergreen coniferous tree",
"word": "uthulwane"
}
],
"word": "cypress"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with homophones",
"en:Cypress family plants",
"en:Fabrics"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "cypress",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cy pres"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "type of fabric",
"word": "Cyprus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of Cyprus (“type of fabric”)"
],
"links": [
[
"Cyprus",
"Cyprus#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaɪ.pɹəs/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation",
"US"
]
},
{
"homophone": "Cyprus"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-cypress.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/En-us-cypress.ogg/En-us-cypress.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/En-us-cypress.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "cypres"
}
],
"word": "cypress"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cypress",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cipres"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of cipres"
],
"links": [
[
"cipres",
"cipres#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "cypress"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "cypres"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish cypres",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "la",
"3": "cupressus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cupressus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish cypres, from Latin cupressus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cypress",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cypressen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cypresser",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cypresserna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cypress",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cypressens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cypressers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cypressernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cypress c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "cypress c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genitive": ""
},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Latin",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"sv:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"cypress"
],
"links": [
[
"cypress",
"#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "cypress"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.