See cupressus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cupreso"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "ciprés"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "ciprer"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "xiprer"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cypress"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cyprès"
},
{
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ansiprèso"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cipresso"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cyprès"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "sipress"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cipreste"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ciprés"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:κῠπᾰ́ρῐσσος",
"text": "+",
"title": "cupressus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek κῠπᾰ́ρῐσσος (kŭpắrĭssos)bor.\nLatin cupressus\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κῠπᾰ́ρῐσσος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cupressus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"cupressus\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek κῠπᾰ́ρῐσσος (kŭpắrĭssos).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek κῠπᾰ́ρῐσσος (kŭpắrĭssos)bor.\nLatin cupressus\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek κῠπᾰ́ρῐσσος (kŭpắrĭssos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cupressus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "variously declined",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressī",
"links": [
[
"cupressī",
"cupressi"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressūs",
"links": [
[
"cupressūs",
"cupressus"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressī",
"links": [
[
"cupressī",
"cupressi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressī",
"links": [
[
"cupressī",
"cupressi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressōrum",
"links": [
[
"cupressōrum",
"cupressorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressō",
"links": [
[
"cupressō",
"cupresso#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressīs",
"links": [
[
"cupressīs",
"cupressis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressōs",
"links": [
[
"cupressōs",
"cupressos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressō",
"links": [
[
"cupressō",
"cupresso#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressīs",
"links": [
[
"cupressīs",
"cupressis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupresse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressī",
"links": [
[
"cupressī",
"cupressi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressūs",
"links": [
[
"cupressūs",
"cupressus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressūs",
"links": [
[
"cupressūs",
"cupressus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressuī",
"links": [
[
"cupressuī",
"cupressui#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressūs",
"links": [
[
"cupressūs",
"cupressus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressū",
"links": [
[
"cupressū",
"cupressu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressūs",
"links": [
[
"cupressūs",
"cupressus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second-declension masculine noun.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Fourth-declension feminine noun.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "cypressus",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "cyparissus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((cupressus<2.M>,cupressus<4.F>))",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "cupressus m or f (genitive cupressī or cupressūs); variously declined, second declension, fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cupressus<2.M>",
"title": "Second-declension masculine noun."
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cupressus<4.F>",
"title": "Fourth-declension feminine noun."
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 45 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 29 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 46 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 37",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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{
"_dis": "35 26 39",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "39 24 37",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Conifers",
"orig": "la:Conifers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 14 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "la:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cupressētum"
},
{
"word": "cupresseus"
},
{
"word": "cupressifer"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Like a pine-tree slashed by the bite of the axe, / or a cypress struck by an Easterly wind, / he fell, outstretched, to the earth, bowed down his neck / in the Trojan dust.",
"ref": "23 BCE – 13 BCE, Horatius, Carmina 4.6.9-12",
"text": "Ille mordaci uelut icta ferro / pinus aut inpulsa cupressus Euro / procidit late posuitque collum in / pulvere Teucro",
"translation": "Like a pine-tree slashed by the bite of the axe, / or a cypress struck by an Easterly wind, / he fell, outstretched, to the earth, bowed down his neck / in the Trojan dust.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cypress (tree)"
],
"id": "en-cupressus-la-noun-7CRJdHjU",
"links": [
[
"cypress",
"cypress"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cupressinus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈprɛs.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kuˈprɛs.sus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cupressus"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:κῠπᾰ́ρῐσσος",
"text": "+",
"title": "cupressus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek κῠπᾰ́ρῐσσος (kŭpắrĭssos)bor.\nLatin cupressus\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κῠπᾰ́ρῐσσος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cupressus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"cupressus\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek κῠπᾰ́ρῐσσος (kŭpắrĭssos).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek κῠπᾰ́ρῐσσος (kŭpắrĭssos)bor.\nLatin cupressus\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek κῠπᾰ́ρῐσσος (kŭpắrĭssos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cupressūs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cypressus",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "cyparissus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "cupressūs"
},
"expansion": "cupressūs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 45 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 45 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 45 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 45 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 45 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin nouns with multiple declensions",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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},
{
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"orig": "la:Conifers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cupressus f"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cupressus f:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
],
"id": "en-cupressus-la-noun-srbW~clo",
"links": [
[
"cupressus",
"cupressus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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{
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 45 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 45 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 45 45",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"parents": [],
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cupressus f"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cupressus f:",
"genitive singular"
],
"id": "en-cupressus-la-noun-iz~WQt~7",
"links": [
[
"cupressus",
"cupressus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈprɛs.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kuˈprɛs.sus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈprɛs.suːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kuˈprɛs.sus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cupressus"
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{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with multiple declensions",
"Latin nouns with multiple genders",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"la:Conifers",
"la:Trees"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cupressētum"
},
{
"word": "cupresseus"
},
{
"word": "cupressifer"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cupreso"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "ciprés"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "ciprer"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "xiprer"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cypress"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cyprès"
},
{
"lang": "Istriot",
"lang_code": "ist",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ansiprèso"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cipresso"
},
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "cyprès"
},
{
"lang": "Piedmontese",
"lang_code": "pms",
"word": "sipress"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cipreste"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "ciprés"
}
],
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{
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"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:κῠπᾰ́ρῐσσος",
"text": "+",
"title": "cupressus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek κῠπᾰ́ρῐσσος (kŭpắrĭssos)bor.\nLatin cupressus\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κῠπᾰ́ρῐσσος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cupressus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"cupressus\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek κῠπᾰ́ρῐσσος (kŭpắrĭssos).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek κῠπᾰ́ρῐσσος (kŭpắrĭssos)bor.\nLatin cupressus\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek κῠπᾰ́ρῐσσος (kŭpắrĭssos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cupressus",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "variously declined",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressī",
"links": [
[
"cupressī",
"cupressi"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressūs",
"links": [
[
"cupressūs",
"cupressus"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressī",
"links": [
[
"cupressī",
"cupressi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressī",
"links": [
[
"cupressī",
"cupressi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressōrum",
"links": [
[
"cupressōrum",
"cupressorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressō",
"links": [
[
"cupressō",
"cupresso#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressīs",
"links": [
[
"cupressīs",
"cupressis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressōs",
"links": [
[
"cupressōs",
"cupressos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressō",
"links": [
[
"cupressō",
"cupresso#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressīs",
"links": [
[
"cupressīs",
"cupressis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupresse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressī",
"links": [
[
"cupressī",
"cupressi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressūs",
"links": [
[
"cupressūs",
"cupressus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressūs",
"links": [
[
"cupressūs",
"cupressus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressuī",
"links": [
[
"cupressuī",
"cupressui#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressūs",
"links": [
[
"cupressūs",
"cupressus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressū",
"links": [
[
"cupressū",
"cupressu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cupressūs",
"links": [
[
"cupressūs",
"cupressus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second-declension masculine noun.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "Fourth-declension feminine noun.",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "cypressus",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "cyparissus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "((cupressus<2.M>,cupressus<4.F>))",
"g": "m",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "cupressus m or f (genitive cupressī or cupressūs); variously declined, second declension, fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cupressus<2.M>",
"title": "Second-declension masculine noun."
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cupressus<4.F>",
"title": "Fourth-declension feminine noun."
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cupressinus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Like a pine-tree slashed by the bite of the axe, / or a cypress struck by an Easterly wind, / he fell, outstretched, to the earth, bowed down his neck / in the Trojan dust.",
"ref": "23 BCE – 13 BCE, Horatius, Carmina 4.6.9-12",
"text": "Ille mordaci uelut icta ferro / pinus aut inpulsa cupressus Euro / procidit late posuitque collum in / pulvere Teucro",
"translation": "Like a pine-tree slashed by the bite of the axe, / or a cypress struck by an Easterly wind, / he fell, outstretched, to the earth, bowed down his neck / in the Trojan dust.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cypress (tree)"
],
"links": [
[
"cypress",
"cypress"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"declension-4"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈprɛs.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kuˈprɛs.sus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cupressus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin noun forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with multiple declensions",
"Latin nouns with multiple genders",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"la:Conifers",
"la:Trees"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "grc:κῠπᾰ́ρῐσσος",
"text": "+",
"title": "cupressus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek κῠπᾰ́ρῐσσος (kŭpắrĭssos)bor.\nLatin cupressus\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"lang_name\" : \"Pre-Greek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang\" : \"qsb-grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"κῠπᾰ́ρῐσσος\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cupressus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"cupressus\">\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek κῠπᾰ́ρῐσσος (kŭpắrĭssos).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPre-Greekder.?\nAncient Greek κῠπᾰ́ρῐσσος (kŭpắrĭssos)bor.\nLatin cupressus\nBorrowed from Ancient Greek κῠπᾰ́ρῐσσος (kŭpắrĭssos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cupressūs",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cypressus",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Late-Latin"
]
},
{
"form": "cyparissus",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "cupressūs"
},
"expansion": "cupressūs",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cupressus f"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cupressus f:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"cupressus",
"cupressus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cupressus f"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cupressus f:",
"genitive singular"
],
"links": [
[
"cupressus",
"cupressus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈprɛs.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kuˈprɛs.sus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊˈprɛs.suːs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kuˈprɛs.sus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cupressus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cupressus meaning in Latin (11.3kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Second-declension masculine noun.",
"path": [
"cupressus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cupressus",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Fourth-declension feminine noun.",
"path": [
"cupressus"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cupressus",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.