"cipres" meaning in Middle English

See cipres in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /siˈprɛs/, /ˈsiprɛs/, /ˈsiːprɛs/ Forms: cipresses [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French cipres, from Latin cupressus, from Ancient Greek κυπάρισσος (kupárissos). Etymology templates: {{bor+|enm|fro|cipres}} Borrowed from Old French cipres, {{der|enm|la|cupressus}} Latin cupressus, {{der|enm|grc|κυπάρισσος}} Ancient Greek κυπάρισσος (kupárissos) Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} cipres, {{enm-noun|cipresses}} cipres (plural cipresses)
  1. A cypress (the tree Cupressus sempervirens) Categories (lifeform): Trees, Woods Synonyms: cipre
    Sense id: en-cipres-enm-noun-bOPVdFqF Disambiguation of Trees: 63 30 6 Disambiguation of Woods: 47 32 21
  2. The wood of that tree; cypress wood.
    Sense id: en-cipres-enm-noun-FFy5cjRh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun form}} cipres
  1. plural of cipre (“cypress”) Tags: form-of, plural Form of: cipre (extra: cypress)
    Sense id: en-cipres-enm-noun-8Hk0moOx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cypress"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cypress",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cypress"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cipres"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French cipres",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cupressus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cupressus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κυπάρισσος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κυπάρισσος (kupárissos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French cipres, from Latin cupressus, from Ancient Greek κυπάρισσος (kupárissos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cipresses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cipres",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cipresses"
      },
      "expansion": "cipres (plural cipresses)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 30 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "enm:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 32 21",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Woods",
          "orig": "enm:Woods",
          "parents": [
            "Natural materials",
            "Trees",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Plants",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cypress (the tree Cupressus sempervirens)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cipres-enm-noun-bOPVdFqF",
      "links": [
        [
          "cypress",
          "cypress"
        ],
        [
          "Cupressus sempervirens",
          "Cupressus sempervirens#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cipre"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The wood of that tree; cypress wood."
      ],
      "id": "en-cipres-enm-noun-FFy5cjRh",
      "links": [
        [
          "cypress",
          "cypress"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈprɛs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiprɛs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiːprɛs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cipresse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cipris"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cipriss"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cupresse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cypres"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cypress"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cypresse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sipres"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "syprese"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sipresse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "syperesse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sypres"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cipres"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "cipres",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "cypress",
          "word": "cipre"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of cipre (“cypress”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cipres-enm-noun-8Hk0moOx",
      "links": [
        [
          "cipre",
          "cipre#Middle_English:_cypress"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cipres"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English non-lemma forms",
    "Middle English noun forms",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Trees",
    "enm:Woods"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cypress"
          },
          "expansion": "English: cypress",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: cypress"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "cipres"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French cipres",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cupressus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cupressus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κυπάρισσος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κυπάρισσος (kupárissos)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French cipres, from Latin cupressus, from Ancient Greek κυπάρισσος (kupárissos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cipresses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cipres",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cipresses"
      },
      "expansion": "cipres (plural cipresses)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A cypress (the tree Cupressus sempervirens)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cypress",
          "cypress"
        ],
        [
          "Cupressus sempervirens",
          "Cupressus sempervirens#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cipre"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The wood of that tree; cypress wood."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cypress",
          "cypress"
        ],
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/siˈprɛs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiprɛs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsiːprɛs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cipresse"
    },
    {
      "word": "cipris"
    },
    {
      "word": "cipriss"
    },
    {
      "word": "cupresse"
    },
    {
      "word": "cypres"
    },
    {
      "word": "cypress"
    },
    {
      "word": "cypresse"
    },
    {
      "word": "sipres"
    },
    {
      "word": "syprese"
    },
    {
      "word": "sipresse"
    },
    {
      "word": "syperesse"
    },
    {
      "word": "sypres"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cipres"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English non-lemma forms",
    "Middle English noun forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Trees",
    "enm:Woods"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "cipres",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "cypress",
          "word": "cipre"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of cipre (“cypress”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cipre",
          "cipre#Middle_English:_cypress"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cipres"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.