"سرو" meaning in Arabic

See سرو in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sarw/
Etymology: From Middle Persian 𐫘𐫡𐫇 (srw /⁠sarw⁠/, “cypress”). The form شَرْبِين (šarbīn) from Aramaic – Jewish Babylonian Aramaic שׁוּרְבִּינָא (šurbinnā, “Cupressus sempervirens”), Classical Syriac ܫܘܽܪܒܻܝܢܳܐ (šurbinnā), ܫܱܪܘܱܝܢܳܐ (šarwēnā, “Cupressus sempervirens”) –, from Akkadian 𒋗𒌫𒎙 (šu-ur₂-min₃ /⁠šurmēnu⁠/, “cypress”), from Sumerian 𒋗𒌫𒈨 (šu-ur₂-me /⁠šurmen⁠/, “cypress”). Compare Old Armenian սարոյ (saroy, “cypress”) and սարդ (sard, “cedar of Lebanon”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ar|pal|𐫘𐫡𐫇|t=cypress|ts=sarw}} Middle Persian 𐫘𐫡𐫇 (srw /⁠sarw⁠/, “cypress”), {{bor|ar|arc|-}} Aramaic, {{taxfmt|Cupressus sempervirens|species}} Cupressus sempervirens, {{cog|tmr|שׁוּרְבִּינָא|t=Cupressus sempervirens|tr=šurbinnā}} Jewish Babylonian Aramaic שׁוּרְבִּינָא (šurbinnā, “Cupressus sempervirens”), {{cog|syc|ܫܘܽܪܒܻܝܢܳܐ|tr=šurbinnā}} Classical Syriac ܫܘܽܪܒܻܝܢܳܐ (šurbinnā), {{taxfmt|Cupressus sempervirens|species}} Cupressus sempervirens, {{der|ar|akk|𒋗𒌫𒎙|t=cypress|tr=šu-ur₂-min₃|ts=šurmēnu}} Akkadian 𒋗𒌫𒎙 (šu-ur₂-min₃ /⁠šurmēnu⁠/, “cypress”), {{der|ar|sux|𒋗𒌫𒈨|t=cypress|tr=šu-ur₂-me|ts=šurmen}} Sumerian 𒋗𒌫𒈨 (šu-ur₂-me /⁠šurmen⁠/, “cypress”), {{cog|xcl|սարոյ|t=cypress}} Old Armenian սարոյ (saroy, “cypress”) Inflection templates: {{ar-decl-coll-noun|سَرْو}} Forms: سَرْو [canonical], sarw [romanization], سَرْوَة [feminine, singulative], no-table-tags [table-tags], سَرْو [collective, indefinite, informal, triptote], السَّرْو [collective, definite, informal, triptote], سَرْو [collective, construct, informal, triptote], سَرْوٌ [collective, indefinite, nominative, triptote], السَّرْوُ [collective, definite, nominative, triptote], سَرْوُ [collective, construct, nominative, triptote], سَرْوًا [accusative, collective, indefinite, triptote], السَّرْوَ [accusative, collective, definite, triptote], سَرْوَ [accusative, collective, construct, triptote], سَرْوٍ [collective, genitive, indefinite, triptote], السَّرْوِ [collective, definite, genitive, triptote], سَرْوِ [collective, construct, genitive, triptote], سَرْوَة [ar-infl-a, collective, indefinite, informal, singulative, triptote], السَّرْوَة [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, informal, singulative, triptote], سَرْوَة [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, informal, singulative, triptote], سَرْوَةٌ [ar-infl-a, collective, indefinite, nominative, singulative, triptote], السَّرْوَةُ [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, nominative, singulative, triptote], سَرْوَةُ [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, nominative, singulative, triptote], سَرْوَةً [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, indefinite, singulative, triptote], السَّرْوَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, definite, singulative, triptote], سَرْوَةَ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, construct, singulative, triptote], سَرْوَةٍ [ar-infl-a, collective, genitive, indefinite, singulative, triptote], السَّرْوَةِ [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, genitive, singulative, triptote], سَرْوَةِ [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, genitive, singulative, triptote], سَرْوَتَيْن [ar-infl-a, collective, dual, indefinite, informal, singulative, triptote], السَّرْوَتَيْن [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, dual, informal, singulative, triptote], سَرْوَتَيْ [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, dual, informal, singulative, triptote], سَرْوَتَانِ [ar-infl-a, collective, dual, indefinite, nominative, singulative, triptote], السَّرْوَتَانِ [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, dual, nominative, singulative, triptote], سَرْوَتَا [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, dual, nominative, singulative, triptote], سَرْوَتَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, dual, indefinite, singulative, triptote], السَّرْوَتَيْنِ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, definite, dual, singulative, triptote], سَرْوَتَيْ [accusative, ar-infl-a, collective, construct, dual, singulative, triptote], سَرْوَتَيْنِ [ar-infl-a, collective, dual, genitive, indefinite, singulative, triptote], السَّرْوَتَيْنِ [ar-infl-a, collective, definite, dual, genitive, singulative, triptote], سَرْوَتَيْ [ar-infl-a, collective, construct, dual, genitive, singulative, triptote], سَرْوَات [feminine, indefinite, informal, paucal, sound-form], السَّرْوَات [definite, feminine, informal, paucal, sound-form], سَرْوَات [construct, feminine, informal, paucal, sound-form], سَرْوَاتٌ [feminine, indefinite, nominative, paucal, sound-form], السَّرْوَاتُ [definite, feminine, nominative, paucal, sound-form], سَرْوَاتُ [construct, feminine, nominative, paucal, sound-form], سَرْوَاتٍ [accusative, feminine, indefinite, paucal, sound-form], السَّرْوَاتِ [accusative, definite, feminine, paucal, sound-form], سَرْوَاتِ [accusative, construct, feminine, paucal, sound-form], سَرْوَاتٍ [feminine, genitive, indefinite, paucal, sound-form], السَّرْوَاتِ [definite, feminine, genitive, paucal, sound-form], سَرْوَاتِ [construct, feminine, genitive, paucal, sound-form]
  1. cypress (Cupressus gen. et spp., particularly Cupressus sempervirens) Tags: collective Categories (lifeform): Cypress family plants Synonyms: سَرْوَل (sarwal), شَرْبِين (šarbīn)
    Sense id: en-سرو-ar-noun-t2D9Cs~M Categories (other): Arabic entries with incorrect language header, Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective, Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal, Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 86 2 4 2 2 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 2 4 2 1 4
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐫘𐫡𐫇",
        "t": "cypress",
        "ts": "sarw"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫘𐫡𐫇 (srw /⁠sarw⁠/, “cypress”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cupressus sempervirens",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Cupressus sempervirens",
      "name": "taxfmt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmr",
        "2": "שׁוּרְבִּינָא",
        "t": "Cupressus sempervirens",
        "tr": "šurbinnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic שׁוּרְבִּינָא (šurbinnā, “Cupressus sempervirens”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܫܘܽܪܒܻܝܢܳܐ",
        "tr": "šurbinnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܘܽܪܒܻܝܢܳܐ (šurbinnā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cupressus sempervirens",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Cupressus sempervirens",
      "name": "taxfmt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒋗𒌫𒎙",
        "t": "cypress",
        "tr": "šu-ur₂-min₃",
        "ts": "šurmēnu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋗𒌫𒎙 (šu-ur₂-min₃ /⁠šurmēnu⁠/, “cypress”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒋗𒌫𒈨",
        "t": "cypress",
        "tr": "šu-ur₂-me",
        "ts": "šurmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒋗𒌫𒈨 (šu-ur₂-me /⁠šurmen⁠/, “cypress”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "սարոյ",
        "t": "cypress"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian սարոյ (saroy, “cypress”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐫘𐫡𐫇 (srw /⁠sarw⁠/, “cypress”). The form شَرْبِين (šarbīn) from Aramaic – Jewish Babylonian Aramaic שׁוּרְבִּינָא (šurbinnā, “Cupressus sempervirens”), Classical Syriac ܫܘܽܪܒܻܝܢܳܐ (šurbinnā), ܫܱܪܘܱܝܢܳܐ (šarwēnā, “Cupressus sempervirens”) –, from Akkadian 𒋗𒌫𒎙 (šu-ur₂-min₃ /⁠šurmēnu⁠/, “cypress”), from Sumerian 𒋗𒌫𒈨 (šu-ur₂-me /⁠šurmen⁠/, “cypress”). Compare Old Armenian սարոյ (saroy, “cypress”) and սարդ (sard, “cedar of Lebanon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سَرْو",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarw",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَة",
      "roman": "sarwa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-coll-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْو",
      "roman": "sarw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْو",
      "roman": "as-sarw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْو",
      "roman": "sarw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوٌ",
      "roman": "sarwun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوُ",
      "roman": "as-sarwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوُ",
      "roman": "sarwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوًا",
      "roman": "sarwan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَ",
      "roman": "as-sarwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَ",
      "roman": "sarwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوٍ",
      "roman": "sarwin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوِ",
      "roman": "as-sarwi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوِ",
      "roman": "sarwi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَة",
      "roman": "sarwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَة",
      "roman": "as-sarwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَة",
      "roman": "sarwat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَةٌ",
      "roman": "sarwatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَةُ",
      "roman": "as-sarwatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَةُ",
      "roman": "sarwatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَةً",
      "roman": "sarwatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَةَ",
      "roman": "as-sarwata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَةَ",
      "roman": "sarwata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَةٍ",
      "roman": "sarwatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَةِ",
      "roman": "as-sarwati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَةِ",
      "roman": "sarwati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَتَيْن",
      "roman": "sarwatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَتَيْن",
      "roman": "as-sarwatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَتَيْ",
      "roman": "sarwatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَتَانِ",
      "roman": "sarwatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَتَانِ",
      "roman": "as-sarwatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَتَا",
      "roman": "sarwatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "sarwatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "as-sarwatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَتَيْ",
      "roman": "sarwatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "sarwatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "as-sarwatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَتَيْ",
      "roman": "sarwatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَات",
      "roman": "sarwāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَات",
      "roman": "as-sarwāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَات",
      "roman": "sarwāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَاتٌ",
      "roman": "sarwātun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَاتُ",
      "roman": "as-sarwātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَاتُ",
      "roman": "sarwātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَاتٍ",
      "roman": "sarwātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَاتِ",
      "roman": "as-sarwāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَاتِ",
      "roman": "sarwāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَاتٍ",
      "roman": "sarwātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَاتِ",
      "roman": "as-sarwāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَاتِ",
      "roman": "sarwāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "سَرْو"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-coll-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ar",
          "name": "Cypress family plants",
          "orig": "ar:Cypress family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Conifers",
            "Gymnosperms",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 2 4 2 2 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 2 4 2 1 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cypress (Cupressus gen. et spp., particularly Cupressus sempervirens)"
      ],
      "id": "en-سرو-ar-noun-t2D9Cs~M",
      "links": [
        [
          "cypress",
          "cypress"
        ],
        [
          "Cupressus",
          "Cupressus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Cupressus sempervirens",
          "Cupressus sempervirens#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "sarwal",
          "word": "سَرْوَل"
        },
        {
          "roman": "šarbīn",
          "word": "شَرْبِين"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sarw/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "سرو"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "fa:Cypress family plants"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐫘𐫡𐫇",
        "t": "cypress",
        "ts": "sarw"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫘𐫡𐫇 (srw /⁠sarw⁠/, “cypress”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cupressus sempervirens",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Cupressus sempervirens",
      "name": "taxfmt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tmr",
        "2": "שׁוּרְבִּינָא",
        "t": "Cupressus sempervirens",
        "tr": "šurbinnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Jewish Babylonian Aramaic שׁוּרְבִּינָא (šurbinnā, “Cupressus sempervirens”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "ܫܘܽܪܒܻܝܢܳܐ",
        "tr": "šurbinnā"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܘܽܪܒܻܝܢܳܐ (šurbinnā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Cupressus sempervirens",
        "2": "species"
      },
      "expansion": "Cupressus sempervirens",
      "name": "taxfmt"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒋗𒌫𒎙",
        "t": "cypress",
        "tr": "šu-ur₂-min₃",
        "ts": "šurmēnu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋗𒌫𒎙 (šu-ur₂-min₃ /⁠šurmēnu⁠/, “cypress”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒋗𒌫𒈨",
        "t": "cypress",
        "tr": "šu-ur₂-me",
        "ts": "šurmen"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒋗𒌫𒈨 (šu-ur₂-me /⁠šurmen⁠/, “cypress”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "սարոյ",
        "t": "cypress"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian սարոյ (saroy, “cypress”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐫘𐫡𐫇 (srw /⁠sarw⁠/, “cypress”). The form شَرْبِين (šarbīn) from Aramaic – Jewish Babylonian Aramaic שׁוּרְבִּינָא (šurbinnā, “Cupressus sempervirens”), Classical Syriac ܫܘܽܪܒܻܝܢܳܐ (šurbinnā), ܫܱܪܘܱܝܢܳܐ (šarwēnā, “Cupressus sempervirens”) –, from Akkadian 𒋗𒌫𒎙 (šu-ur₂-min₃ /⁠šurmēnu⁠/, “cypress”), from Sumerian 𒋗𒌫𒈨 (šu-ur₂-me /⁠šurmen⁠/, “cypress”). Compare Old Armenian սարոյ (saroy, “cypress”) and սարդ (sard, “cedar of Lebanon”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "سَرْو",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sarw",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَة",
      "roman": "sarwa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singulative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar-decl-coll-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْو",
      "roman": "sarw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْو",
      "roman": "as-sarw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْو",
      "roman": "sarw",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوٌ",
      "roman": "sarwun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوُ",
      "roman": "as-sarwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوُ",
      "roman": "sarwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوًا",
      "roman": "sarwan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَ",
      "roman": "as-sarwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَ",
      "roman": "sarwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوٍ",
      "roman": "sarwin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوِ",
      "roman": "as-sarwi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوِ",
      "roman": "sarwi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَة",
      "roman": "sarwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَة",
      "roman": "as-sarwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَة",
      "roman": "sarwat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَةٌ",
      "roman": "sarwatun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَةُ",
      "roman": "as-sarwatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَةُ",
      "roman": "sarwatu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَةً",
      "roman": "sarwatan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَةَ",
      "roman": "as-sarwata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَةَ",
      "roman": "sarwata",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَةٍ",
      "roman": "sarwatin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَةِ",
      "roman": "as-sarwati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَةِ",
      "roman": "sarwati",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَتَيْن",
      "roman": "sarwatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَتَيْن",
      "roman": "as-sarwatayn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَتَيْ",
      "roman": "sarwatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "informal",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَتَانِ",
      "roman": "sarwatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَتَانِ",
      "roman": "as-sarwatāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَتَا",
      "roman": "sarwatā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "nominative",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "sarwatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "as-sarwatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَتَيْ",
      "roman": "sarwatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "sarwatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَتَيْنِ",
      "roman": "as-sarwatayni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "definite",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَتَيْ",
      "roman": "sarwatay",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ar-infl-a",
        "collective",
        "construct",
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "singulative",
        "triptote"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَات",
      "roman": "sarwāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَات",
      "roman": "as-sarwāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَات",
      "roman": "sarwāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "informal",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَاتٌ",
      "roman": "sarwātun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَاتُ",
      "roman": "as-sarwātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَاتُ",
      "roman": "sarwātu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَاتٍ",
      "roman": "sarwātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَاتِ",
      "roman": "as-sarwāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَاتِ",
      "roman": "sarwāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَاتٍ",
      "roman": "sarwātin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "السَّرْوَاتِ",
      "roman": "as-sarwāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سَرْوَاتِ",
      "roman": "sarwāti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "paucal",
        "sound-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "سَرْو"
      },
      "name": "ar-decl-coll-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Arabic",
  "lang_code": "ar",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Arabic 1-syllable words",
        "Arabic collective nouns",
        "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Arabic lemmas",
        "Arabic masculine nouns",
        "Arabic nouns",
        "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
        "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
        "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
        "Arabic terms borrowed from Aramaic",
        "Arabic terms borrowed from Middle Persian",
        "Arabic terms derived from Akkadian",
        "Arabic terms derived from Aramaic",
        "Arabic terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Arabic terms derived from Sumerian",
        "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ar:Cypress family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cypress (Cupressus gen. et spp., particularly Cupressus sempervirens)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cypress",
          "cypress"
        ],
        [
          "Cupressus",
          "Cupressus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Cupressus sempervirens",
          "Cupressus sempervirens#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sarw/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sarwal",
      "word": "سَرْوَل"
    },
    {
      "roman": "šarbīn",
      "word": "شَرْبِين"
    }
  ],
  "word": "سرو"
}

Download raw JSONL data for سرو meaning in Arabic (11.2kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.