See costal on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "antecostal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chondrocostal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "costal cartilage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "costalgia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "costally"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "extracostal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "hypocostal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "iliocostal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "infracostal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "intercostal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "intracostal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "midcostal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "paracostal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pericostal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "phrenicocostal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "phrenocostal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "postcostal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "precostal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "retrocostal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sacrocostal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "scapulocostal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spondylocostal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "sternocostal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "subcostal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "supracostal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vertebrocostal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "xiphocostal"
}
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{
"args": {
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"2": "ML.",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
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"4": "",
"5": "rib"
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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"2": "coastal"
},
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"etymology_text": "From French costal, from Medieval Latin costālis, from Latin costa (“rib”). As a Spanish unit, via Spanish costal. Doublet of coastal.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "costal (not comparable)",
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"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to a rib."
],
"id": "en-costal-en-adj-3ilV~NLb",
"links": [
[
"rib",
"rib"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "pertaining to a rib",
"word": "costal"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pertaining to a rib",
"word": "žeberní"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pertaining to a rib",
"word": "kostální"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pertaining to a rib",
"word": "costal"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pertaining to a rib",
"word": "Rippen-"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "pertaining to a rib",
"word": "bordai"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "pertaining to a rib",
"word": "kostala"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pertaining to a rib",
"word": "costale"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rjóbernyj",
"sense": "pertaining to a rib",
"word": "рёберный"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 3 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pertaining to a rib",
"word": "costal"
}
]
},
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],
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"Pertaining to a costa."
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"id": "en-costal-en-adj-npnGOUWs",
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[
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"costa",
"costa"
]
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"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) Pertaining to a costa."
],
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{
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"kind": "topical",
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"orig": "en:Entomology",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to a costa.",
"Pertaining to the costa or to the wing areas next to it."
],
"id": "en-costal-en-adj-NiID4gtd",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"costa",
"costa"
],
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) Pertaining to a costa.",
"(entomology) Pertaining to the costa or to the wing areas next to it."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
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"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑstl̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒstl̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒstəl"
}
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"costal"
],
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}
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"args": {
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "coastal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of coastal",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French costal, from Medieval Latin costālis, from Latin costa (“rib”). As a Spanish unit, via Spanish costal. Doublet of coastal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of saco, a historical Spanish unit of dry measure, equivalent to about 111 L"
],
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"links": [
[
"saco",
"saco#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Synonym of saco, a historical Spanish unit of dry measure, equivalent to about 111 L"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a historical Spanish unit of dry measure, equivalent to about 111 L",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "saco"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑstl̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒstl̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒstəl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"costal"
],
"word": "costal"
}
{
"forms": [
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"masculine",
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]
}
],
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"rib; costal"
],
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[
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"rib"
],
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"(anatomy, relational) rib; costal"
],
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"word": "costa"
},
{
"word": "costat"
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{
"word": "costella"
}
],
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"masculine",
"relational"
],
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"medicine",
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kusˈtal]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kosˈtal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "costal"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "costale",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "costaux",
"tags": [
"masculine",
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},
{
"form": "costales",
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"id": "en-costal-fr-adj-531Noxi3",
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"costal#English"
]
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{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-costal.wav",
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"etymology_text": "Attested since the 13th century. From Latin costalis.",
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}
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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{
"english": "Assize of the pots: Item, they ordered that any person who brings a load of pots from the outside for selling inside this city, that they shall pay two white coins for each load; and a white coin for a sack; and for the lot that they carry in their arms, a coin; an two coins for each amphora",
"roman": "Sisa das olas: Iten, ordenaron que qual quer persona que trouxer carga d'olas de fora parte a vender aa dita çidade, que page de cada carga d'olas, duas brancas e de un costal d'olas, hua branca, e do feixe das olas que trouxer en collo, un diñeyro, e de cada qántara, dous diñeiros",
"text": "1439, X. Ferro Couselo (ed.), A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI. 2 vols. Vigo: Galaxia, page 419",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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],
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]
],
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"(historical) sack used for carrying loads at the back"
],
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{
"word": "saco"
}
],
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"masculine"
]
},
{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"flour sack"
],
"id": "en-costal-gl-noun-5FhkKSp2",
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[
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"flour"
],
[
"sack",
"sack"
]
],
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}
],
"tags": [
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},
{
"glosses": [
"packthread; cord used to tie a skein"
],
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[
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"packthread"
],
[
"cord",
"cord"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
],
[
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"skein"
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}
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{
"word": "neuchostal"
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],
"glosses": [
"valuable, precious, sumptuous, costly"
],
"id": "en-costal-gv-adj-76UhqTk9",
"links": [
[
"valuable",
"valuable"
],
[
"precious",
"precious"
],
[
"sumptuous",
"sumptuous"
],
[
"costly",
"costly"
]
]
}
],
"word": "costal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "costal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French costal",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French costal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costală",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costali",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "costal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costală",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costalul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costalii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costalele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costalului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costalei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costalilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costalelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "costal m or n (feminine singular costală, masculine plural costali, feminine and neuter plural costale)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 0 2 2 9 17 0 4 4 1 12 17 1 11 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 0 2 2 11 14 0 5 6 1 10 14 0 14 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"costal"
],
"id": "en-costal-ro-adj-531Noxi3",
"links": [
[
"costal",
"costal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "costal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "costālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin costālis",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1843"
},
"expansion": "1843",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1843"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1843",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin costālis. First attested in 1843.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "costal m or f (masculine and feminine plural costales)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cos‧tal"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "es:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "intercostal"
},
{
"word": "subcostal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"costal (of or related to a rib)"
],
"id": "en-costal-es-adj-jTn28j9o",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"costal",
"costal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) costal (of or related to a rib)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "costilla"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kosˈtal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kosˈt̪al]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "costal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kustal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: kustal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: kustal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "costālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin costālis",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1843"
},
"expansion": "1843",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1843"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1843",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin costālis. First attested in 1843.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "costal m (plural costales)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cos‧tal"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "harina de otro costal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 0 2 2 9 17 0 4 4 1 12 17 1 11 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 0 2 2 11 14 0 5 6 1 10 14 0 14 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 60 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 58 39",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Bags",
"orig": "es:Bags",
"parents": [
"Containers",
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Bring me three sacks of sugar.",
"text": "Tráeme tres costales de azúcar.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1993, “Pacas de a kilo”, performed by Los Tigres del Norte:",
"text": "Me gusta andar por la sierra, me crié entre los matorrales / Ahí aprendí a hacer las cuentas nomás contando costales",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gunny sack (a sack of cheap materials used to transport bulk dry goods)"
],
"id": "en-costal-es-noun-7CJGXNOF",
"links": [
[
"gunny sack",
"gunny sack"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 41 52",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "es:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a historical unit of dry measure equivalent to about 111 L"
],
"id": "en-costal-es-noun-TJbnAcOX",
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) a historical unit of dry measure equivalent to about 111 L"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "saco"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kosˈtal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kosˈt̪al]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "costal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Bags",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "costals",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "costal m or f (masculine and feminine plural costals)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "costa"
},
{
"word": "costat"
},
{
"word": "costella"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan epicene adjectives",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan relational adjectives",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"rib; costal"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"rib",
"rib"
],
[
"costal",
"costal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, relational) rib; costal"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"relational"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kusˈtal]",
"tags": [
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kosˈtal]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "costal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English relational adjectives",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒstəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɒstəl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Spain",
"en:Units of measure",
"es:Bags",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antecostal"
},
{
"word": "chondrocostal"
},
{
"word": "costal cartilage"
},
{
"word": "costalgia"
},
{
"word": "costally"
},
{
"word": "extracostal"
},
{
"word": "hypocostal"
},
{
"word": "iliocostal"
},
{
"word": "infracostal"
},
{
"word": "intercostal"
},
{
"word": "intracostal"
},
{
"word": "midcostal"
},
{
"word": "paracostal"
},
{
"word": "pericostal"
},
{
"word": "phrenicocostal"
},
{
"word": "phrenocostal"
},
{
"word": "postcostal"
},
{
"word": "precostal"
},
{
"word": "retrocostal"
},
{
"word": "sacrocostal"
},
{
"word": "scapulocostal"
},
{
"word": "spondylocostal"
},
{
"word": "sternocostal"
},
{
"word": "subcostal"
},
{
"word": "supracostal"
},
{
"word": "vertebrocostal"
},
{
"word": "xiphocostal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "costal"
},
"expansion": "French costal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "costalis",
"4": "costālis"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin costālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "costa",
"4": "",
"5": "rib"
},
"expansion": "Latin costa (“rib”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "costal"
},
"expansion": "Spanish costal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "coastal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of coastal",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French costal, from Medieval Latin costālis, from Latin costa (“rib”). As a Spanish unit, via Spanish costal. Doublet of coastal.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "costal (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to a rib."
],
"links": [
[
"rib",
"rib"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Biology"
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to a costa."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"costa",
"costa"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) Pertaining to a costa."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Biology",
"en:Entomology"
],
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to a costa.",
"Pertaining to the costa or to the wing areas next to it."
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"costa",
"costa"
],
[
"entomology",
"entomology"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) Pertaining to a costa.",
"(entomology) Pertaining to the costa or to the wing areas next to it."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"entomology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑstl̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒstl̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒstəl"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "pertaining to a rib",
"word": "costal"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pertaining to a rib",
"word": "žeberní"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pertaining to a rib",
"word": "kostální"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pertaining to a rib",
"word": "costal"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pertaining to a rib",
"word": "Rippen-"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "pertaining to a rib",
"word": "bordai"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "pertaining to a rib",
"word": "kostala"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "pertaining to a rib",
"word": "costale"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "rjóbernyj",
"sense": "pertaining to a rib",
"word": "рёберный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "pertaining to a rib",
"word": "costal"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"costal"
],
"word": "costal"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English relational adjectives",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɒstəl",
"Rhymes:English/ɒstəl/2 syllables",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Spain",
"en:Units of measure",
"es:Bags",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "costal"
},
"expansion": "French costal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "costalis",
"4": "costālis"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin costālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "costa",
"4": "",
"5": "rib"
},
"expansion": "Latin costa (“rib”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "costal"
},
"expansion": "Spanish costal",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "coastal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of coastal",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French costal, from Medieval Latin costālis, from Latin costa (“rib”). As a Spanish unit, via Spanish costal. Doublet of coastal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costals",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "costales"
},
"expansion": "costal (plural costals or costales)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of saco, a historical Spanish unit of dry measure, equivalent to about 111 L"
],
"links": [
[
"saco",
"saco#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) Synonym of saco, a historical Spanish unit of dry measure, equivalent to about 111 L"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "a historical Spanish unit of dry measure, equivalent to about 111 L",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "saco"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑstl̩/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒstl̩/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɒstəl"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"costal"
],
"word": "costal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Bags",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "costale",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "costaux",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "costal (feminine costale, masculine plural costaux, feminine plural costales)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French adjectives",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"costal"
],
"links": [
[
"costal",
"costal#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-costal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-costal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-costal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-costal.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-costal.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "costal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjectives",
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Bags",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "costalis"
},
"expansion": "Latin costalis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since the 13th century. From Latin costalis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "costal m or f (plural costais)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"costal"
],
"links": [
[
"costal",
"costal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kosˈtal/"
}
],
"word": "costal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjectives",
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Latin",
"Galician terms inherited from Latin",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Bags",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "la",
"3": "costalis"
},
"expansion": "Latin costalis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested since the 13th century. From Latin costalis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costais",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "costal m (plural costais)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "costa"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Galician terms with historical senses",
"Galician terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Assize of the pots: Item, they ordered that any person who brings a load of pots from the outside for selling inside this city, that they shall pay two white coins for each load; and a white coin for a sack; and for the lot that they carry in their arms, a coin; an two coins for each amphora",
"roman": "Sisa das olas: Iten, ordenaron que qual quer persona que trouxer carga d'olas de fora parte a vender aa dita çidade, que page de cada carga d'olas, duas brancas e de un costal d'olas, hua branca, e do feixe das olas que trouxer en collo, un diñeyro, e de cada qántara, dous diñeiros",
"text": "1439, X. Ferro Couselo (ed.), A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI. 2 vols. Vigo: Galaxia, page 419",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sack used for carrying loads at the back"
],
"links": [
[
"sack",
"sack"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) sack used for carrying loads at the back"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "saco"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"flour sack"
],
"links": [
[
"flour",
"flour"
],
[
"sack",
"sack"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "saco"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"packthread; cord used to tie a skein"
],
"links": [
[
"packthread",
"packthread"
],
[
"cord",
"cord"
],
[
"tie",
"tie"
],
[
"skein",
"skein"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "conda"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kosˈtal/"
}
],
"word": "costal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Bags",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "neuchostal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "cost",
"3": "al"
},
"expansion": "cost + -al",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "cost + -al",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "costal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Manx adjectives",
"Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"Manx lemmas",
"Manx terms suffixed with -al",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"valuable, precious, sumptuous, costly"
],
"links": [
[
"valuable",
"valuable"
],
[
"precious",
"precious"
],
[
"sumptuous",
"sumptuous"
],
[
"costly",
"costly"
]
]
}
],
"word": "costal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"es:Bags",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "costal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French costal",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French costal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costală",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costali",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costale",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "costal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costală",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costalul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costalii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costalele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costalului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costalei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "costalilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "costalelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "costal m or n (feminine singular costală, masculine plural costali, feminine and neuter plural costale)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"glosses": [
"costal"
],
"links": [
[
"costal",
"costal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "costal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Bags",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "intercostal"
},
{
"word": "subcostal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "costālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin costālis",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1843"
},
"expansion": "1843",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1843"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1843",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin costālis. First attested in 1843.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costales",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "costal m or f (masculine and feminine plural costales)",
"name": "es-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cos‧tal"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "costilla"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"es:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"costal (of or related to a rib)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"costal",
"costal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) costal (of or related to a rib)"
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kosˈtal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kosˈt̪al]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "costal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al",
"Rhymes:Spanish/al/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjectives",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish epicene adjectives",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Bags",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "kustal",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tagalog: kustal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tagalog: kustal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "costālis"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin costālis",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1843"
},
"expansion": "1843",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "1843"
},
"expansion": "First attested in 1843",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin costālis. First attested in 1843.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "costales",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "costal m (plural costales)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cos‧tal"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "harina de otro costal"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
"Spanish terms with quotations",
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Bring me three sacks of sugar.",
"text": "Tráeme tres costales de azúcar.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1993, “Pacas de a kilo”, performed by Los Tigres del Norte:",
"text": "Me gusta andar por la sierra, me crié entre los matorrales / Ahí aprendí a hacer las cuentas nomás contando costales",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gunny sack (a sack of cheap materials used to transport bulk dry goods)"
],
"links": [
[
"gunny sack",
"gunny sack"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a historical unit of dry measure equivalent to about 111 L"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) a historical unit of dry measure equivalent to about 111 L"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "saco"
}
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kosˈtal/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kosˈt̪al]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "costal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for costal meaning in All languages combined (20.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.