See consecrate on Wiktionary
{ "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "deconsecrate" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "desacralize" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "desecrate" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "profane" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "uncanonize" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "unbless" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "unhallow" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "unsaint" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "consecratedness" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "consecratee" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "consecrative" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "deconsecrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "disconsecrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "misconsecrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "reconsecrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "unconsecrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "unconsecrated" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th" }, "expansion": "ᵗʰ", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "inherited" }, "expansion": "inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "consecraten", "4": "", "5": "to dedicate, consecrate (an altar, church); to ordain (a bishop), anoint (a king, a pope); to devote one to religious life", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle English consecraten (“to dedicate, consecrate (an altar, church); to ordain (a bishop), anoint (a king, a pope); to devote one to religious life”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "consecraten", "4": "", "5": "to dedicate, consecrate (an altar, church); to ordain (a bishop), anoint (a king, a pope); to devote one to religious life", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "inherited from Middle English consecraten (“to dedicate, consecrate (an altar, church); to ordain (a bishop), anoint (a king, a pope); to devote one to religious life”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "consecrat", "3": "-en", "alt1": "consecrat(e)", "id2": "infinitival", "nocat": "1", "pos1": "used as the past participle of consecraten", "pos2": "verb-forming suffix", "t1": "consecrated" }, "expansion": "consecrat(e) (“consecrated”, used as the past participle of consecraten) + -en (verb-forming suffix)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cōnsecrātus" }, "expansion": "Latin cōnsecrātus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "perfect" }, "expansion": "perfect", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "passive" }, "expansion": "passive", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "participle" }, "expansion": "participle", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-ate", "id1": "verb", "pos1": "verb-forming suffix" }, "expansion": "-ate (verb-forming suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in the late 14ᵗʰ century, in Middle English; inherited from Middle English consecraten (“to dedicate, consecrate (an altar, church); to ordain (a bishop), anoint (a king, a pope); to devote one to religious life”), from consecrat(e) (“consecrated”, used as the past participle of consecraten) + -en (verb-forming suffix), borrowed from Latin cōnsecrātus, perfect passive participle of cōnsecrāre, see -ate (verb-forming suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "consecrates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "consecrating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "consecrated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "consecrated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "consecrate (third-person singular simple present consecrates, present participle consecrating, simple past and past participle consecrated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "con‧se‧crate" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "consecration" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "desecrate" }, { "word": "defile" }, { "word": "desecrate" } ], "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 55, 65 ], [ 154, 164 ], [ 154, 165 ] ], "ref": "1863 November 19, Abraham Lincoln, Dedicatory Remarks (Gettysburg Address)^(https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Gettysburg_Address_(Bliss_copy)), near Soldiers' National Cemetery, →LCCN, Bliss copy, page 2:", "text": "But, in a larger sense, we can not dedicate—we can not consecrate—we can not hallow—this ground. The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it, far above our poor power to add or detract.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To declare something holy, or make it holy by some procedure." ], "id": "en-consecrate-en-verb-9voHJjjD", "links": [ [ "holy", "holy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To declare something holy, or make it holy by some procedure." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "behallow" }, { "word": "hallow" }, { "word": "consecrate" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qaddasa", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "قَدَّسَ" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "osveštavam", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "освещавам" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fèngwéi shénshèng", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "奉為神聖 /奉为神圣" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chéngwéi shèngjié", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "成為聖潔 /成为圣洁" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shǐ shènghuà", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "使聖化 /使圣化" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kāiguāng", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "開光 /开光" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "zasvětit" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "konsekri" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "pyhittää" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "consacrer" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "weihen" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "weihan", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "agiázo", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "αγιάζω" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "hoʻokapu" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kidésh", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "קידש \\ קִדֵּשׁ" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "szentel" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "felszentel" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "megszentel" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "helga" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "konsekracar" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "menahbiskan" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "coisric" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "sanciō" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "consecrō" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "weien" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "osvetuva", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "осветува" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "pavitrīkarikkuka", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "പവിത്രീകരിക്കുക" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "whakatapu" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "whakataputapu" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "sacren" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "konsekrere" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "święcić" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "poświęcić" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "consagrar" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "willkachay" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osvjaščátʹ", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "освяща́ть" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osvjatítʹ", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "освяти́ть" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "coisrig" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "naomhaich" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "consagrar" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "tambuim" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vysvjáčuvaty", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "висвя́чувати" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výsvjatyty", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "ви́святити" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "osvjáčuvaty", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "освя́чувати" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "osvjatýty", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "освяти́ти" }, { "_dis1": "91 0 9", "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "cysegru" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Roman Catholicism", "orig": "en:Roman Catholicism", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 37 0 63 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "en", "name": "Religion", "orig": "en:Religion", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To ordain as a bishop." ], "id": "en-consecrate-en-verb-ziKO-SW-", "links": [ [ "Roman Catholicism", "Roman Catholicism" ], [ "ordain", "ordain" ], [ "bishop", "bishop" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Roman Catholicism, specifically) To ordain as a bishop." ], "tags": [ "specifically", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Roman-Catholicism" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "21 16 10 8 46", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 17 10 8 43", "kind": "other", "name": "English heteronyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "21 16 12 11 39", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 27 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 17 10 9 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 16 9 8 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 24 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Arabic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 22 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 26 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "15 28 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 26 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 24 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 22 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 22 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Gothic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 21 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 25 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 22 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 16 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 25 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 20 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 21 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 30 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Irish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 26 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 25 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 25 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 21 61", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malayalam translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 23 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 25 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 20 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Middle English translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 23 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "19 26 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 25 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 25 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Quechua translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 21 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 26 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 20 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 13 82", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 26 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 29 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Welsh translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "To commit (oneself or one's time) solemnly to some aim or task." ], "id": "en-consecrate-en-verb-WimrUoDv", "links": [ [ "commit", "commit" ], [ "solemn", "solemn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To commit (oneself or one's time) solemnly to some aim or task." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɒnsəkɹeɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-consecrate.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-consecrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-consecrate.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-consecrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-consecrate.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑnsəkɹeɪt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "behallow" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "bless" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "canonize" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "consecrate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "dedicate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "hallow" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "tags": [ "archaic", "rare" ], "word": "inaugurate" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "martyr" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "sacralize" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "saint" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "sanctify" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Middle English" ], "word": "consecrate" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th" }, "expansion": "ᵗʰ", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "inherited" }, "expansion": "inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "consecrat", "4": "consecrat(e)", "5": "consecrated", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle English consecrat(e) (“consecrated”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "consecrat", "4": "consecrat(e)", "nocap": "1", "t": "consecrated" }, "expansion": "inherited from Middle English consecrat(e) (“consecrated”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-ate", "id1": "verb", "pos1": "adjective-forming suffix" }, "expansion": "-ate (adjective-forming suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in the late 14ᵗʰ century, in Middle English; inherited from Middle English consecrat(e) (“consecrated”), used as the past participle of consecraten (“to dedicate, consecrate (an altar, church); to ordain (a bishop), anoint (a king, a pope); to devote one to religious life”); see Etymology 1 and -ate (adjective-forming suffix) for more. Regular participial usage up until Early Modern English.", "forms": [ { "form": "more consecrate", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most consecrate", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "consecrate (comparative more consecrate, superlative most consecrate)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "con‧se‧crate" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 16, 26 ] ], "ref": "1791, William Cowper, Iliad, IV. 484:", "text": "Led to the city consecrate to Mars.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Consecrated." ], "id": "en-consecrate-en-adj-Soivd~~n", "links": [ [ "Consecrated", "consecrated" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, obsolete, as a participle) Consecrated." ], "raw_tags": [ "as a participle" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 19, 29 ] ], "ref": "c. 1594 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Comedie of Errors”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], page 89, column 1:", "text": "And that this body conſecrate to thee,\nBy Ruffian Luſt ſhould be contaminate!", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 28, 38 ] ], "ref": "1622, Francis, Lord Verulam, Viscount St. Alban [i.e. Francis Bacon], The Historie of the Raigne of King Henry the Seventh, […], London: […] W[illiam] Stansby for Matthew Lownes, and William Barret, →OCLC:", "text": "They were assembled in that consecrate place.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Consecrated, devoted, dedicated, sacred." ], "id": "en-consecrate-en-adj-7M43t4wF", "links": [ [ "Consecrated", "consecrated" ], [ "devoted", "devoted" ], [ "dedicated", "dedicated" ], [ "sacred", "sacred" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, as a participial adjective) Consecrated, devoted, dedicated, sacred." ], "raw_tags": [ "as a participial adjective" ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɒnsəkɹət/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-consecrate2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-consecrate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-consecrate2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-consecrate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-consecrate2.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑnsəkɹət/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Early Modern English", "Middle English" ], "word": "consecrate" } { "forms": [ { "form": "cōnsecrāte", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "cōnsecrāte" }, "expansion": "cōnsecrāte", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "cōnsecrō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person plural present active imperative of cōnsecrō" ], "id": "en-consecrate-la-verb-EDtnNYQn", "links": [ [ "cōnsecrō", "consecro#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] } ], "word": "consecrate" }
{ "antonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "deconsecrate" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "desacralize" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "desecrate" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "profane" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "uncanonize" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "unbless" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "unhallow" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "unsaint" } ], "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Latin", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Gothic translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hawaiian translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Middle English translations", "Terms with Norwegian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Tok Pisin translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "en:Religion" ], "derived": [ { "word": "consecratedness" }, { "word": "consecratee" }, { "word": "consecrative" }, { "word": "deconsecrate" }, { "word": "disconsecrate" }, { "word": "misconsecrate" }, { "word": "reconsecrate" }, { "word": "unconsecrate" }, { "word": "unconsecrated" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th" }, "expansion": "ᵗʰ", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "inherited" }, "expansion": "inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "consecraten", "4": "", "5": "to dedicate, consecrate (an altar, church); to ordain (a bishop), anoint (a king, a pope); to devote one to religious life", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle English consecraten (“to dedicate, consecrate (an altar, church); to ordain (a bishop), anoint (a king, a pope); to devote one to religious life”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "consecraten", "4": "", "5": "to dedicate, consecrate (an altar, church); to ordain (a bishop), anoint (a king, a pope); to devote one to religious life", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "inherited from Middle English consecraten (“to dedicate, consecrate (an altar, church); to ordain (a bishop), anoint (a king, a pope); to devote one to religious life”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "consecrat", "3": "-en", "alt1": "consecrat(e)", "id2": "infinitival", "nocat": "1", "pos1": "used as the past participle of consecraten", "pos2": "verb-forming suffix", "t1": "consecrated" }, "expansion": "consecrat(e) (“consecrated”, used as the past participle of consecraten) + -en (verb-forming suffix)", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "cōnsecrātus" }, "expansion": "Latin cōnsecrātus", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "perfect" }, "expansion": "perfect", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "passive" }, "expansion": "passive", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "participle" }, "expansion": "participle", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-ate", "id1": "verb", "pos1": "verb-forming suffix" }, "expansion": "-ate (verb-forming suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in the late 14ᵗʰ century, in Middle English; inherited from Middle English consecraten (“to dedicate, consecrate (an altar, church); to ordain (a bishop), anoint (a king, a pope); to devote one to religious life”), from consecrat(e) (“consecrated”, used as the past participle of consecraten) + -en (verb-forming suffix), borrowed from Latin cōnsecrātus, perfect passive participle of cōnsecrāre, see -ate (verb-forming suffix).", "forms": [ { "form": "consecrates", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "consecrating", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "consecrated", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "consecrated", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "consecrate (third-person singular simple present consecrates, present participle consecrating, simple past and past participle consecrated)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "con‧se‧crate" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "consecration" } ], "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "desecrate" }, { "word": "defile" }, { "word": "desecrate" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English transitive verbs" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 55, 65 ], [ 154, 164 ], [ 154, 165 ] ], "ref": "1863 November 19, Abraham Lincoln, Dedicatory Remarks (Gettysburg Address)^(https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Gettysburg_Address_(Bliss_copy)), near Soldiers' National Cemetery, →LCCN, Bliss copy, page 2:", "text": "But, in a larger sense, we can not dedicate—we can not consecrate—we can not hallow—this ground. The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it, far above our poor power to add or detract.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "To declare something holy, or make it holy by some procedure." ], "links": [ [ "holy", "holy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To declare something holy, or make it holy by some procedure." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "behallow" }, { "word": "hallow" }, { "word": "consecrate" } ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs", "en:Roman Catholicism" ], "glosses": [ "To ordain as a bishop." ], "links": [ [ "Roman Catholicism", "Roman Catholicism" ], [ "ordain", "ordain" ], [ "bishop", "bishop" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive, Roman Catholicism, specifically) To ordain as a bishop." ], "tags": [ "specifically", "transitive" ], "topics": [ "Catholicism", "Christianity", "Roman-Catholicism" ] }, { "categories": [ "English transitive verbs" ], "glosses": [ "To commit (oneself or one's time) solemnly to some aim or task." ], "links": [ [ "commit", "commit" ], [ "solemn", "solemn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(transitive) To commit (oneself or one's time) solemnly to some aim or task." ], "tags": [ "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɒnsəkɹeɪt/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-consecrate.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-consecrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-consecrate.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-consecrate.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-consecrate.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑnsəkɹeɪt/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "behallow" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "bless" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "canonize" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "consecrate" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "dedicate" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "hallow" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "tags": [ "archaic", "rare" ], "word": "inaugurate" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "martyr" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "sacralize" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "saint" }, { "source": "Thesaurus:consecrate", "word": "sanctify" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "qaddasa", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "قَدَّسَ" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "osveštavam", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "освещавам" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "fèngwéi shénshèng", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "奉為神聖 /奉为神圣" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "chéngwéi shèngjié", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "成為聖潔 /成为圣洁" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "shǐ shènghuà", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "使聖化 /使圣化" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "kāiguāng", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "開光 /开光" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "zasvětit" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "konsekri" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "pyhittää" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "consacrer" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "weihen" }, { "code": "got", "lang": "Gothic", "roman": "weihan", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "𐍅𐌴𐌹𐌷𐌰𐌽" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "agiázo", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "αγιάζω" }, { "code": "haw", "lang": "Hawaiian", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "hoʻokapu" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "kidésh", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "קידש \\ קִדֵּשׁ" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "szentel" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "felszentel" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "megszentel" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "helga" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "konsekracar" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "menahbiskan" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "coisric" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "sanciō" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "consecrō" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "weien" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "osvetuva", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "осветува" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "pavitrīkarikkuka", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "പവിത്രീകരിക്കുക" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "whakatapu" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "whakataputapu" }, { "code": "enm", "lang": "Middle English", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "sacren" }, { "code": "no", "lang": "Norwegian", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "konsekrere" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "święcić" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "poświęcić" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "consagrar" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "willkachay" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osvjaščátʹ", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "освяща́ть" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "osvjatítʹ", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "освяти́ть" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "coisrig" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "naomhaich" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "consagrar" }, { "code": "tpi", "lang": "Tok Pisin", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "tambuim" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "vysvjáčuvaty", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "висвя́чувати" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "výsvjatyty", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "ви́святити" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "osvjáčuvaty", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "освя́чувати" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "osvjatýty", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "освяти́ти" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "declare holy, or make holy by some procedure", "word": "cysegru" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Middle English" ], "word": "consecrate" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English heteronyms", "English lemmas", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms suffixed with -ate (verb)", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Religion" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th" }, "expansion": "ᵗʰ", "name": "sup" }, { "args": { "1": "inherited" }, "expansion": "inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "consecrat", "4": "consecrat(e)", "5": "consecrated", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Middle English consecrat(e) (“consecrated”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "consecrat", "4": "consecrat(e)", "nocap": "1", "t": "consecrated" }, "expansion": "inherited from Middle English consecrat(e) (“consecrated”)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-ate", "id1": "verb", "pos1": "adjective-forming suffix" }, "expansion": "-ate (adjective-forming suffix)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in the late 14ᵗʰ century, in Middle English; inherited from Middle English consecrat(e) (“consecrated”), used as the past participle of consecraten (“to dedicate, consecrate (an altar, church); to ordain (a bishop), anoint (a king, a pope); to devote one to religious life”); see Etymology 1 and -ate (adjective-forming suffix) for more. Regular participial usage up until Early Modern English.", "forms": [ { "form": "more consecrate", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most consecrate", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "consecrate (comparative more consecrate, superlative most consecrate)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "con‧se‧crate" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with archaic senses", "English terms with obsolete senses", "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 16, 26 ] ], "ref": "1791, William Cowper, Iliad, IV. 484:", "text": "Led to the city consecrate to Mars.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Consecrated." ], "links": [ [ "Consecrated", "consecrated" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic, obsolete, as a participle) Consecrated." ], "raw_tags": [ "as a participle" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "obsolete" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with rare senses" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 19, 29 ] ], "ref": "c. 1594 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Comedie of Errors”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ii], page 89, column 1:", "text": "And that this body conſecrate to thee,\nBy Ruffian Luſt ſhould be contaminate!", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 28, 38 ] ], "ref": "1622, Francis, Lord Verulam, Viscount St. Alban [i.e. Francis Bacon], The Historie of the Raigne of King Henry the Seventh, […], London: […] W[illiam] Stansby for Matthew Lownes, and William Barret, →OCLC:", "text": "They were assembled in that consecrate place.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Consecrated, devoted, dedicated, sacred." ], "links": [ [ "Consecrated", "consecrated" ], [ "devoted", "devoted" ], [ "dedicated", "dedicated" ], [ "sacred", "sacred" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare, as a participial adjective) Consecrated, devoted, dedicated, sacred." ], "raw_tags": [ "as a participial adjective" ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkɒnsəkɹət/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-consecrate2.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-consecrate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-consecrate2.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-consecrate2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-consecrate2.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˈkɑnsəkɹət/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Early Modern English", "Middle English" ], "word": "consecrate" } { "forms": [ { "form": "cōnsecrāte", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "cōnsecrāte" }, "expansion": "cōnsecrāte", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin verb forms", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "cōnsecrō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person plural present active imperative of cōnsecrō" ], "links": [ [ "cōnsecrō", "consecro#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-of", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] } ], "word": "consecrate" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.