See conifer on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for conifer meaning in All languages combined (16.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōnifer",
"t": "bearing cones"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōnifer (“bearing cones”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnus",
"t": "cone"
},
"expansion": "cōnus (“cone”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ferō",
"t": "to bear"
},
"expansion": "ferō (“to bear”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cōnifer (“bearing cones”), from cōnus (“cone”) + ferō (“to bear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conifers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "conifer (plural conifers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "en:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "en:Trees",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "conifered"
},
{
"word": "coniferous"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A plant belonging to the order Coniferales; a cone-bearing seed plant with vascular tissue, usually a tree."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:conifer",
"word": "plant"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:conifer",
"word": "spruce"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:conifer",
"word": "pine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:conifer",
"word": "larch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:conifer",
"word": "sequoia"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:conifer",
"word": "cedar"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:conifer",
"word": "fir"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:conifer",
"word": "cypress"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:conifer",
"word": "hemlock"
}
],
"id": "en-conifer-en-noun-y563JATx",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Coniferales",
"Coniferales#Translingual"
],
[
"cone",
"cone"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"vascular",
"vascular"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A plant belonging to the order Coniferales; a cone-bearing seed plant with vascular tissue, usually a tree."
],
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:conifer",
"word": "tree"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:conifer",
"word": "conifer"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʻšaterew caṙ",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "փշատերեւ ծառ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "conífera"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "針葉樹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhēnyèshù",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "针叶树"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saben"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jehličnan"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conifeer"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naaldboom"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "pinofito"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "konifero"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nálatræ"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "havupuu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conifère"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣ic̣vovani",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "წიწვოვანი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣ic̣vovani xe",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "წიწვოვანი ხე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nadelbaum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "specialist, not generally understood",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Konifere"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "orpik meqqutaasalik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "toboztermő"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "barrtré"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "konifera"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "havupuu"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "conifera"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shin'yōju",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "針葉樹"
},
{
"alt": "針葉樹",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chimyeopsu",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "침엽수"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "četinar",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "четинар"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "konifer"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "rākau koroī"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šilmüüst mod",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "шилмүүст мод"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bartre"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "drzewo iglaste"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "choinka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "conífera"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "conifer"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "conifere"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xvójnoje dérevo",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "хво́йное де́рево"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ihličnan"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jehlinowc"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jehlinowy štom"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "conífera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "barrträd"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xvójne dérevo",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "хво́йне де́рево"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"note": "хво́йні pl (xvójni, literally “conifers”)",
"sense": "plant"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "conwydd"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"conifer"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒnɪfə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-conifer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-conifer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-conifer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-conifer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-conifer.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "conifer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnus",
"3": "-fer",
"gloss1": "cone",
"gloss2": "-bearing"
},
"expansion": "cōnus (“cone”) + -fer (“-bearing”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "cōnus (“cone”) + -fer (“-bearing”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cōnifer",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnifera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "in -er",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnifer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnifera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnifera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnifera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnifer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnifera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnifera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōnifer"
},
"expansion": "cōnifer (feminine cōnifera, neuter cōniferum); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōnifer"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin hapax legomena",
"parents": [
"Hapax legomena",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -fer",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by David West\nWe saw the brotherhood of Etna standing there helpless, each with his one eye glaring and head held high in the sky, a fearsome gathering, standing like high-topped mountain oaks or cone-bearing cypresses in Jupiter's soaring forest or the grove of Diana.",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 3.677–681",
"roman": "constiterunt, silva alta Iovis lucusve Dianae.",
"text": "cernimus astantis nequiquam lumine torvo\nAetnaeos fratres caelo capita alta ferentis,\nconcilium horrendum: quales cum vertice celso\naeriae quercus aut coniferae cyparissi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bearing conical fruit"
],
"id": "en-conifer-la-adj-JxxoVH~z",
"links": [
[
"conical",
"conical"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hapax) bearing conical fruit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cōniger"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoː.ni.fer/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoːnɪfɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.ni.fer/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔːnifer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "conifer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "conifer",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin conifer",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "conifer"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin conifer",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "conifère"
},
"expansion": "French conifère",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin conifer, French conifère.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conifere",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "conifer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un conifer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coniferul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "conifere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște conifere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coniferele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "conifer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui conifer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coniferului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "conifere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor conifere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coniferelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coniferule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "coniferelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "conifere"
},
"expansion": "conifer n (plural conifere)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "coniferelor",
"gpi": "conifere",
"gsd": "coniferului",
"gsi": "conifer",
"n": "",
"npd": "coniferele",
"npi": "conifere",
"nsd": "coniferul",
"nsi": "conifer",
"vp": "coniferelor",
"vs": "coniferule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conifer"
],
"id": "en-conifer-ro-noun-I~kAMVcO",
"links": [
[
"conifer",
"conifer#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "conifer"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "conifered"
},
{
"word": "coniferous"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cōnifer",
"t": "bearing cones"
},
"expansion": "Latin cōnifer (“bearing cones”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnus",
"t": "cone"
},
"expansion": "cōnus (“cone”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ferō",
"t": "to bear"
},
"expansion": "ferō (“to bear”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cōnifer (“bearing cones”), from cōnus (“cone”) + ferō (“to bear”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conifers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "conifer (plural conifers)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:conifer",
"word": "plant"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:conifer",
"word": "spruce"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:conifer",
"word": "pine"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:conifer",
"word": "larch"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:conifer",
"word": "sequoia"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:conifer",
"word": "cedar"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:conifer",
"word": "fir"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:conifer",
"word": "cypress"
},
{
"source": "Thesaurus:conifer",
"word": "hemlock"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:conifer",
"word": "tree"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Botany",
"en:Trees"
],
"glosses": [
"A plant belonging to the order Coniferales; a cone-bearing seed plant with vascular tissue, usually a tree."
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Coniferales",
"Coniferales#Translingual"
],
[
"cone",
"cone"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"vascular",
"vascular"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) A plant belonging to the order Coniferales; a cone-bearing seed plant with vascular tissue, usually a tree."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"conifer"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɒnɪfə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-conifer.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-conifer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-conifer.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-conifer.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-conifer.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"source": "Thesaurus:conifer",
"word": "conifer"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "pʻšaterew caṙ",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "փշատերեւ ծառ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "conífera"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "針葉樹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhēnyèshù",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "针叶树"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "saben"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jehličnan"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conifeer"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "naaldboom"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "pinofito"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "konifero"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "nálatræ"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "havupuu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "conifère"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣ic̣vovani",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "წიწვოვანი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "c̣ic̣vovani xe",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "წიწვოვანი ხე"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Nadelbaum"
},
{
"code": "de",
"english": "specialist, not generally understood",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Konifere"
},
{
"code": "kl",
"lang": "Greenlandic",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "orpik meqqutaasalik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "toboztermő"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "barrtré"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "konifera"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "havupuu"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "conifera"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shin'yōju",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "針葉樹"
},
{
"alt": "針葉樹",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chimyeopsu",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "침엽수"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "četinar",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "четинар"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "konifer"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "rākau koroī"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "šilmüüst mod",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "шилмүүст мод"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bartre"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "drzewo iglaste"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
],
"word": "choinka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "conífera"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "conifer"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural"
],
"word": "conifere"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xvójnoje dérevo",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "хво́йное де́рево"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ihličnan"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jehlinowc"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jehlinowy štom"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "conífera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "barrträd"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "xvójne dérevo",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "хво́йне де́рево"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"note": "хво́йні pl (xvójni, literally “conifers”)",
"sense": "plant"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "conwydd"
}
],
"word": "conifer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnus",
"3": "-fer",
"gloss1": "cone",
"gloss2": "-bearing"
},
"expansion": "cōnus (“cone”) + -fer (“-bearing”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "cōnus (“cone”) + -fer (“-bearing”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cōnifer",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnifera",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "in -er",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnifer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnifera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnifera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnifera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnifer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnifera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōniferae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cōnifera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōnifer"
},
"expansion": "cōnifer (feminine cōnifera, neuter cōniferum); first/second-declension adjective (nominative masculine singular in -er)",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cōnifer"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin adjectives with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives with nominative masculine singular in -er",
"Latin hapax legomena",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms suffixed with -fer",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by David West\nWe saw the brotherhood of Etna standing there helpless, each with his one eye glaring and head held high in the sky, a fearsome gathering, standing like high-topped mountain oaks or cone-bearing cypresses in Jupiter's soaring forest or the grove of Diana.",
"ref": "29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 3.677–681",
"roman": "constiterunt, silva alta Iovis lucusve Dianae.",
"text": "cernimus astantis nequiquam lumine torvo\nAetnaeos fratres caelo capita alta ferentis,\nconcilium horrendum: quales cum vertice celso\naeriae quercus aut coniferae cyparissi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bearing conical fruit"
],
"links": [
[
"conical",
"conical"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(hapax) bearing conical fruit"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cōniger"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoː.ni.fer/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkoːnɪfɛr]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.ni.fer/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɔːnifer]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "conifer"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "conifer",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin conifer",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "conifer"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin conifer",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "conifère"
},
"expansion": "French conifère",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin conifer, French conifère.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conifere",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "conifer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "un conifer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coniferul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "conifere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște conifere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coniferele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "conifer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unui conifer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "coniferului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "conifere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor conifere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coniferelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "coniferule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "coniferelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "conifere"
},
"expansion": "conifer n (plural conifere)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n",
"gpd": "coniferelor",
"gpi": "conifere",
"gsd": "coniferului",
"gsi": "conifer",
"n": "",
"npd": "coniferele",
"npi": "conifere",
"nsd": "coniferul",
"nsi": "conifer",
"vp": "coniferelor",
"vs": "coniferule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"conifer"
],
"links": [
[
"conifer",
"conifer#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "conifer"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax",
"path": [
"conifer"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "conifer",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax",
"path": [
"conifer"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "conifer",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: conifer/Latin 'Number' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"conifer"
],
"section": "Latin",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "conifer",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.