See hemlock on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tsuga canadensis",
"word": "eastern hemlock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tsuga canadensis",
"word": "Canadian hemlock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tsuga caroliniana",
"word": "Carolina hemlock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Taiwan hemlock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tsuga chinensis",
"word": "Chinese hemlock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tsuga diversifolia",
"word": "northern Japanese hemlock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tsuga dumosa",
"word": "Himalayan hemlock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tsuga forrestii",
"word": "Forrest's hemlock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tsuga heterophylla",
"word": "western hemlock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tsuga sieboldii",
"word": "southern Japanese hemlock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Tsuga mertensiana",
"word": "mountain hemlock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Conium maculatum",
"word": "poison hemlock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Adelges tsugae",
"word": "hemlock woolly adelgid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"taxonomic": "Sium suave",
"word": "hemlock water parsnip"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"alt": "an interjection",
"word": "gosh all hemlock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hemlock leather"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hemlock parsley"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Patton's hemlock"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hemlok"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hemlok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hemlīc"
},
"expansion": "Old English hemlīc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hymele",
"t": "hop-vine, hops"
},
"expansion": "Old English hymele (“hop-vine, hops”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "humele",
"t": "bryony, widerton, hair moss, gold-hair, morning glory"
},
"expansion": "Old English humele (“bryony, widerton, hair moss, gold-hair, morning glory”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "humle",
"t": "hops"
},
"expansion": "Swedish humle (“hops”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "humall",
"t": "hops"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic humall (“hops”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xsc"
},
"expansion": "Scythian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*háwHmah",
"4": "",
"5": "ephedra; juice"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *háwHmah (“ephedra; juice”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*sáwHmas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáwHmas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sewh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to press out, extract"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sewh₁- (“to press out, extract”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from Sarmato-Scythian *haumala"
},
"expansion": "(from Sarmato-Scythian *haumala)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "хумӕллӕг",
"3": "",
"4": "hops"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian хумӕллӕг (xumællæg, “hops”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from Sarmato-Scythian *hauma"
},
"expansion": "(from Sarmato-Scythian *hauma)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬨𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬨𐬀 (haoma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"tr": "hum"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi [script needed] (hum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "هوم",
"tr": "hôm"
},
"expansion": "Persian هوم (hôm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sauma"
},
"expansion": "(from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sauma)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सोम"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सोम (soma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hemlok, hemeluc, from Old English hemlīc, hymlīc m and hymlīce f (“hemlock, bryony, convolvulus”), of uncertain origin.\nspeculative etymology\nCompare Old English hymele (“hop-vine, hops”), Old English humele (“bryony, widerton, hair moss, gold-hair, morning glory”), Danish and Swedish humle (“hops”), Icelandic humall (“hops”). Perhaps from Scythian, from Proto-Iranian *háwHmah (“ephedra; juice”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáwHmas from Proto-Indo-European *sewh₁- (“to press out, extract”).\n;cognates\n* (from Sarmato-Scythian *haumala) Ossetian хумӕллӕг (xumællæg, “hops”)\n* (from Sarmato-Scythian *hauma) Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬨𐬀 (haoma), Baluchi [script needed] (hum), Persian هوم (hôm))\n* (from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sauma) Sanskrit सोम (soma))\nMore at suck.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hemlocks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "hemlock (countable and uncountable, plural hemlocks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "22 29 18 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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},
{
"_dis": "24 28 17 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1940, Rosetta E. Clarkson, Green Enchantments: The Magic Spell of Gardens, The Macmillan Company, page 273:",
"text": "Have a tree or two the witches particularly like, such as the alder, larch, cypress and hemlock; then, to counteract any possible evil effects, there must be a holly, yew, hazel, elder, mountain ash or juniper.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1971, Richard Carpenter, Catweazle and the Magic Zodiac, Harmondsworth: Puffin Books, page 41:",
"text": "There were bunches of wild garlic to keep out evil spirits, foxgloves for healing spells and hemlock and vervain for darker magic.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the poisonous umbelliferous plants, of the genera",
"Conium, either Conium maculatum or Conium chaerophylloides."
],
"id": "en-hemlock-en-noun-RaD5QAKq",
"links": [
[
"poisonous",
"poisonous"
],
[
"umbellifer",
"umbellifer"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"Conium",
"Conium#Translingual"
],
[
"Conium maculatum",
"Conium maculatum#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 29 17 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "22 29 18 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
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},
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"_dis": "24 28 17 31",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the poisonous umbelliferous plants, of the genera",
"Cicuta, water hemlock plant."
],
"id": "en-hemlock-en-noun-jbKAByNF",
"links": [
[
"poisonous",
"poisonous"
],
[
"umbellifer",
"umbellifer"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"Cicuta",
"Cicuta#Translingual"
],
[
"water hemlock",
"water hemlock"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "17 41 28 14",
"sense": "Cicuta",
"word": "beaver poison"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 41 28 14",
"sense": "Cicuta",
"word": "cowbane"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 41 28 14",
"sense": "Cicuta",
"word": "musquash root"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 41 28 14",
"sense": "Cicuta",
"word": "poison parsnip"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 41 28 14",
"sense": "Cicuta",
"word": "spotted corobane"
},
{
"_dis1": "17 41 28 14",
"sense": "Cicuta",
"word": "water hemlock"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"glosses": [
"The poison obtained from these Conium and Cicuta plants."
],
"id": "en-hemlock-en-noun--vdZI00M",
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
],
[
"Conium",
"Conium#Translingual"
],
[
"Cicuta",
"Cicuta#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "8 8 85 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "poison",
"word": "katkon myrkky"
},
{
"_dis1": "8 8 85 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "poison",
"word": "myrkkykatkon myrkky"
}
]
},
{
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{
"_dis": "21 24 22 33",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Celery family plants",
"orig": "en:Celery family plants",
"parents": [
"Apiales order plants",
"Plants",
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"Spices and herbs",
"Lifeforms",
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},
{
"_dis": "20 23 19 38",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"Gymnosperms",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
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},
{
"_dis": "19 21 20 39",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Poisons",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018, Richard Powers, The Overstory, Vintage (2019), page 380:",
"text": "The wind blows and the hemlocks wave their feathery leading shoots. Such a graceful profile, so elegant a tree.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several coniferous trees, of the genus Tsuga, that grow in North America; the wood of such trees."
],
"id": "en-hemlock-en-noun-en:Tsuga",
"links": [
[
"coniferous",
"coniferous"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"Tsuga",
"Tsuga#Translingual"
],
[
"North America",
"North America"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Tsuga"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kukutë"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "magunë"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šawkarān",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَوْكَرَان"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "xind",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "խինդ"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cucutã"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "balihalóŭ",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "балігало́ў"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ómjeh",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́мег"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "amjéžnik",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аме́жнік"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bučiníš",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бучини́ш"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mangúna",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "мангу́на"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cicuta"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dúqín",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"taxonomic": "Cicuta virosa",
"word": "毒芹"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dúcān",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"taxonomic": "Conium maculatum",
"word": "毒参"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "kegis"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"singulative"
],
"word": "kegisen"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bolehlav"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skarntyde"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "scheerling"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "katko"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "myrkkykatko"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciguë"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "canafrecha"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schierling"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"taxonomic": "Conium maculatum",
"word": "Gefleckter Schierling"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fleckenschierling"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kóneio",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κώνειο"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kirkoúta",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κιρκούτα"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kṓneion",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κώνειον"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mangoûna",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"Byzantine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "μαγγοῦνα"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mankoûna",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"Byzantine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "μαγκοῦνα"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mangoûta",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"Byzantine"
],
"word": "μαγγοῦτα"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mankoûta",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"Byzantine"
],
"word": "μαγκοῦτα"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rōš",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רֹאשׁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "bürök"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cicuta"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dokuninjin",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "毒人参"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ubaldyrğan",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "убалдырған"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dokdanggeun",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "독당근"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cicūta"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mauda"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "búčumiš",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бу́чумиш"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šawkarân",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "شوکران"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szczwół"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cicuta"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "cucută"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "boligolóv",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "болиголо́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "omég",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оме́г"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "i-teodha"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "a-theodha"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "de-theodha"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ку̀кута"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kùkuta"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "míšjak"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cicuta"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"raw_tags": [
"Modern Turkish"
],
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "baldıran"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "baldıran",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "بالدران"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bolyholóv",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "болиголо́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oméh",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оме́г"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oméžnyk",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оме́жник"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "vo",
"english": "Conium",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "konid"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"taxonomic": "Conium maculatum",
"word": "stenöfakonid"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "vo",
"english": "poison",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "konidavenen"
},
{
"_dis1": "24 14 19 43",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "cegid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tsuga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "鐵杉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tiěshān",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "铁杉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jedlovec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "hemlock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "skarntydegran"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "hemlockspar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "cugo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "tsuuga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "hemlokki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pruche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hemlocktanne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schierlingstanne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsuga",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "ツガ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"alt": "つが",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsuga",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "栂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "hemlokk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "choina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tsuga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tsúga",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тсу́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "falso abeto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "hemlockgran"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "suga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 100",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tsúha",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тсу́га"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛmˌlɒk/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-hemlock.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-us-hemlock.ogg/En-us-hemlock.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-us-hemlock.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "En-ca-hemlock.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/En-ca-hemlock.oga/En-ca-hemlock.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/En-ca-hemlock.oga"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "devil's bread"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "devil's porridge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "herb bennet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "poison hemlock"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "poison parsley"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Conium maculatum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Conium chaerophylloides"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hemlock"
],
"word": "hemlock"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"English terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"English terms derived from Scythian languages",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with /ɛ/ for Old English /y/",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for native script for Baluchi terms",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Cornish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Celery family plants",
"en:Conifers",
"en:Poisons"
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Tsuga canadensis",
"word": "eastern hemlock"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tsuga canadensis",
"word": "Canadian hemlock"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tsuga caroliniana",
"word": "Carolina hemlock"
},
{
"word": "Taiwan hemlock"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tsuga chinensis",
"word": "Chinese hemlock"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tsuga diversifolia",
"word": "northern Japanese hemlock"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tsuga dumosa",
"word": "Himalayan hemlock"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tsuga forrestii",
"word": "Forrest's hemlock"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tsuga heterophylla",
"word": "western hemlock"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tsuga sieboldii",
"word": "southern Japanese hemlock"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Tsuga mertensiana",
"word": "mountain hemlock"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Conium maculatum",
"word": "poison hemlock"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Adelges tsugae",
"word": "hemlock woolly adelgid"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Sium suave",
"word": "hemlock water parsnip"
},
{
"alt": "an interjection",
"word": "gosh all hemlock"
},
{
"word": "hemlock leather"
},
{
"word": "hemlock parsley"
},
{
"word": "Patton's hemlock"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "hemlok"
},
"expansion": "Middle English hemlok",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hemlīc"
},
"expansion": "Old English hemlīc",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hymele",
"t": "hop-vine, hops"
},
"expansion": "Old English hymele (“hop-vine, hops”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "humele",
"t": "bryony, widerton, hair moss, gold-hair, morning glory"
},
"expansion": "Old English humele (“bryony, widerton, hair moss, gold-hair, morning glory”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Danish",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "humle",
"t": "hops"
},
"expansion": "Swedish humle (“hops”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "humall",
"t": "hops"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic humall (“hops”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xsc"
},
"expansion": "Scythian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*háwHmah",
"4": "",
"5": "ephedra; juice"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *háwHmah (“ephedra; juice”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*sáwHmas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáwHmas",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sewh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to press out, extract"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sewh₁- (“to press out, extract”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from Sarmato-Scythian *haumala"
},
"expansion": "(from Sarmato-Scythian *haumala)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "os",
"2": "хумӕллӕг",
"3": "",
"4": "hops"
},
"expansion": "Ossetian хумӕллӕг (xumællæg, “hops”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from Sarmato-Scythian *hauma"
},
"expansion": "(from Sarmato-Scythian *hauma)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬨𐬀"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬨𐬀 (haoma)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bal",
"tr": "hum"
},
"expansion": "Baluchi [script needed] (hum)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "هوم",
"tr": "hôm"
},
"expansion": "Persian هوم (hôm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sauma"
},
"expansion": "(from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sauma)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सोम"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सोम (soma)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English hemlok, hemeluc, from Old English hemlīc, hymlīc m and hymlīce f (“hemlock, bryony, convolvulus”), of uncertain origin.\nspeculative etymology\nCompare Old English hymele (“hop-vine, hops”), Old English humele (“bryony, widerton, hair moss, gold-hair, morning glory”), Danish and Swedish humle (“hops”), Icelandic humall (“hops”). Perhaps from Scythian, from Proto-Iranian *háwHmah (“ephedra; juice”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáwHmas from Proto-Indo-European *sewh₁- (“to press out, extract”).\n;cognates\n* (from Sarmato-Scythian *haumala) Ossetian хумӕллӕг (xumællæg, “hops”)\n* (from Sarmato-Scythian *hauma) Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬊𐬨𐬀 (haoma), Baluchi [script needed] (hum), Persian هوم (hôm))\n* (from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sauma) Sanskrit सोम (soma))\nMore at suck.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hemlocks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "hemlock (countable and uncountable, plural hemlocks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1940, Rosetta E. Clarkson, Green Enchantments: The Magic Spell of Gardens, The Macmillan Company, page 273:",
"text": "Have a tree or two the witches particularly like, such as the alder, larch, cypress and hemlock; then, to counteract any possible evil effects, there must be a holly, yew, hazel, elder, mountain ash or juniper.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1971, Richard Carpenter, Catweazle and the Magic Zodiac, Harmondsworth: Puffin Books, page 41:",
"text": "There were bunches of wild garlic to keep out evil spirits, foxgloves for healing spells and hemlock and vervain for darker magic.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the poisonous umbelliferous plants, of the genera",
"Conium, either Conium maculatum or Conium chaerophylloides."
],
"links": [
[
"poisonous",
"poisonous"
],
[
"umbellifer",
"umbellifer"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"Conium",
"Conium#Translingual"
],
[
"Conium maculatum",
"Conium maculatum#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Any of the poisonous umbelliferous plants, of the genera",
"Cicuta, water hemlock plant."
],
"links": [
[
"poisonous",
"poisonous"
],
[
"umbellifer",
"umbellifer"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"Cicuta",
"Cicuta#Translingual"
],
[
"water hemlock",
"water hemlock"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The poison obtained from these Conium and Cicuta plants."
],
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
],
[
"Conium",
"Conium#Translingual"
],
[
"Cicuta",
"Cicuta#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2018, Richard Powers, The Overstory, Vintage (2019), page 380:",
"text": "The wind blows and the hemlocks wave their feathery leading shoots. Such a graceful profile, so elegant a tree.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of several coniferous trees, of the genus Tsuga, that grow in North America; the wood of such trees."
],
"links": [
[
"coniferous",
"coniferous"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"Tsuga",
"Tsuga#Translingual"
],
[
"North America",
"North America"
],
[
"wood",
"wood"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:Tsuga"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhɛmˌlɒk/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-hemlock.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/74/En-us-hemlock.ogg/En-us-hemlock.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/En-us-hemlock.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "En-ca-hemlock.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/En-ca-hemlock.oga/En-ca-hemlock.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/En-ca-hemlock.oga"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "devil's bread"
},
{
"word": "devil's porridge"
},
{
"word": "herb bennet"
},
{
"word": "poison hemlock"
},
{
"word": "poison parsley"
},
{
"word": "Conium maculatum"
},
{
"word": "Conium chaerophylloides"
},
{
"sense": "Cicuta",
"word": "beaver poison"
},
{
"sense": "Cicuta",
"word": "cowbane"
},
{
"sense": "Cicuta",
"word": "musquash root"
},
{
"sense": "Cicuta",
"word": "poison parsnip"
},
{
"sense": "Cicuta",
"word": "spotted corobane"
},
{
"sense": "Cicuta",
"word": "water hemlock"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "kukutë"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "magunë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "šawkarān",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "شَوْكَرَان"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "xind",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "խինդ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cucutã"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "balihalóŭ",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "балігало́ў"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ómjeh",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "о́мег"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "amjéžnik",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "аме́жнік"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "bučiníš",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бучини́ш"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mangúna",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "мангу́на"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cicuta"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dúqín",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"taxonomic": "Cicuta virosa",
"word": "毒芹"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dúcān",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"taxonomic": "Conium maculatum",
"word": "毒参"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"word": "kegis"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"singulative"
],
"word": "kegisen"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bolehlav"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "skarntyde"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "scheerling"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "katko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "myrkkykatko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciguë"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "canafrecha"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schierling"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"taxonomic": "Conium maculatum",
"word": "Gefleckter Schierling"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Fleckenschierling"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kóneio",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κώνειο"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kirkoúta",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κιρκούτα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kṓneion",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κώνειον"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mangoûna",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"Byzantine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "μαγγοῦνα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mankoûna",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"Byzantine",
"feminine"
],
"word": "μαγκοῦνα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mangoûta",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"Byzantine"
],
"word": "μαγγοῦτα"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mankoûta",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"Byzantine"
],
"word": "μαγκοῦτα"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "rōš",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "רֹאשׁ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "bürök"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cicuta"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dokuninjin",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "毒人参"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "ubaldyrğan",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "убалдырған"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dokdanggeun",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "독당근"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cicūta"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "mauda"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "búčumiš",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "бу́чумиш"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šawkarân",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "شوکران"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szczwół"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cicuta"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "cucută"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "boligolóv",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "болиголо́в"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "omég",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оме́г"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "i-teodha"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "a-theodha"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "de-theodha"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ку̀кута"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "kùkuta"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "míšjak"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cicuta"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"raw_tags": [
"Modern Turkish"
],
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "baldıran"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "baldıran",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "بالدران"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "bolyholóv",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "болиголо́в"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oméh",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оме́г"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "oméžnyk",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "оме́жник"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"english": "Conium",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "konid"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"taxonomic": "Conium maculatum",
"word": "stenöfakonid"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"english": "poison",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"word": "konidavenen"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "poisonous plant of genus Conium",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
],
"word": "cegid"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "poison",
"word": "katkon myrkky"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "poison",
"word": "myrkkykatkon myrkky"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "tsuga"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "鐵杉"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tiěshān",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "铁杉"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jedlovec"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "hemlock"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "skarntydegran"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "hemlockspar"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "cugo"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "tsuuga"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "hemlokki"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pruche"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Hemlocktanne"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schierlingstanne"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsuga",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "ツガ"
},
{
"alt": "つが",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsuga",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "栂"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "hemlokk"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "choina"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tsuga"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tsúga",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тсу́га"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "falso abeto"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "hemlockgran"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "tree",
"word": "suga"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "tsúha",
"sense": "tree",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "тсу́га"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hemlock"
],
"word": "hemlock"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hemlock meaning in All languages combined (20.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.