See congratulate on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for congratulate meaning in All languages combined (23.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "congratulable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "congratulant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "congratulating"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "congratulation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "congratulations"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "congratulative"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "congratulator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "congratulatory"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "self-congratulate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷerH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "congratulor",
"4": "congratulor, congratulatus"
},
"expansion": "Latin congratulor, congratulatus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "con",
"3": "gratulor"
},
"expansion": "con- + gratulor",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gratus",
"3": "",
"4": "blessing"
},
"expansion": "gratus (“blessing”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "con-",
"3": "gratulate"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, con- + gratulate",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin congratulor, congratulatus, from con- + gratulor, from gratus (“blessing”). By surface analysis, con- + gratulate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "congratulates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "congratulating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "congratulated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "congratulated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "congratulate (third-person singular simple present congratulates, present participle congratulating, simple past and past participle congratulated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Talking",
"orig": "en:Talking",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Remind me to congratulate Dave and Lisa on their wedding.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "We must congratulate Dave and Lisa on getting married.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for."
],
"id": "en-congratulate-en-verb-Oj6OWckD",
"links": [
[
"express",
"express"
],
[
"sympathetic",
"sympathetic"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"joy",
"joy"
],
[
"felt",
"felt"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hannaʔa",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "هَنَّأَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yuhanniʔu",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"non-past"
],
"word": "يُهَنِّئُ"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šnorhavorel",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "շնորհավորել"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "təbrik etmək"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vinšavácʹ",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "віншава́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pavinšavácʹ",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "павіншава́ць"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pozdravjávam",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "поздравя́вам"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čestitjá",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "честитя́"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "felicitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "祝賀"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhùhè",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "祝贺"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàoxǐ",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "道喜"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ckt",
"lang": "Chukchi",
"roman": "anʺjakaḷek",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "анъякаԓек"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "keslowenhe"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "blahopřát"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "gratulovat"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "gratulere"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "feliciteren"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "gelukwensen"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "gratuli"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "õnnitlema"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "onnitella"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "toivottaa onnea"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "féliciter"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "folgarse"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "congratular"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "milocva",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "მილოცვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "gratulieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "beglückwünschen"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "synchaíro",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "συγχαίρω"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "berákh",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "ברך"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "firgén",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "פִרְגֵּן"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "badhāī denā",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "बधाई देना"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "gratulál"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "gratular"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"alt": "いわう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "iwau",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "祝う"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qūttyqtau",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "құттықтау"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sɑɑ saə",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "សរសើរ"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "soom cuun pɔɔ",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "សូមជូនពរ"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chukhahada",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "축하하다"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kuttuktoo",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "куттуктоо"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "grātulor"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "congrātulor"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "apsveikt"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "sveikinti"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "pasveikinti"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "čésti",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "че́сти"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "tahniah"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "cogherjaghey"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "gratulere"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tabrik goftan",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "تبریک گفتن"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "gratulować"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogratulować"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "winszować"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"dated",
"perfective"
],
"word": "powinszować"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "parabenizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "congratular"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "ferici"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "ura"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "felicita"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pozdravljátʹ",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "поздравля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pozdrávitʹ",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поздра́вить"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "честитати"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "čestitati"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "blahoželať"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "gratulovať"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "čestitati"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "felicitar"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "gratulera"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "lyckönska"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "gratta"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "balangawan"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "magbalangaw"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tabrik kardan",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "табрик кардан"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "muborakbod guftan",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "муборакбод гуфтан"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tabrik guftan",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "табрик гуфтан"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "abinandiñcu",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "అబినందించు"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "chà-lŏng",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "ฉลอง"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "tebrik etmek"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "kutlamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "gutlamak"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pozdorovljáty",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "поздоровля́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pozdoróvyty",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поздоро́вити"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vinšuváty",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "віншува́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "povinšuváty",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "повіншува́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "tabriklamoq"
},
{
"_dis1": "99 1",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "chúc mừng"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with con-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I congratulated myself on the success of my plan.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To consider oneself fortunate in some matter."
],
"id": "en-congratulate-en-verb-XDalcE~o",
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) To consider oneself fortunate in some matter."
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kənˈɡɹæt͡ʃ.ʊˌleɪt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-t͡ʃ.ə-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kənˈɡɹæd͡ʒ.ʊˌleɪt/",
"tags": [
"US",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-d͡ʒ.ə-/",
"tags": [
"US",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-congratulate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/En-uk-congratulate.ogg/En-uk-congratulate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/En-uk-congratulate.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-congratulate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/En-us-congratulate.ogg/En-us-congratulate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/En-us-congratulate.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "gratulate"
}
],
"word": "congratulate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "congratulate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 12 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of congratulare:",
"second-person plural present indicative"
],
"id": "en-congratulate-it-verb-U9bFD3LE",
"links": [
[
"congratulare",
"congratulare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of congratulare:",
"second-person plural imperative"
],
"id": "en-congratulate-it-verb-rrykydyI",
"links": [
[
"congratulare",
"congratulare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "congratulate"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "congratulate f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "congratulato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of congratulato"
],
"id": "en-congratulate-it-verb-4A5YKlLP",
"links": [
[
"congratulato",
"congratulato#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "congratulate"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "congrātulāte",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form",
"head": "congrātulāte"
},
"expansion": "congrātulāte",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "congrātulātus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of congrātulātus"
],
"id": "en-congratulate-la-verb-mvS2~z1I",
"links": [
[
"congrātulātus",
"congratulatus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "congratulate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "congratulate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "congratular"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular voseo imperative of congratular combined with te"
],
"id": "en-congratulate-es-verb-gqKoB6tS",
"links": [
[
"congratular",
"congratular#Spanish"
],
[
"te",
"te#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"word": "congratulate"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English reporting verbs",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷerH-",
"English terms prefixed with con-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"en:Talking"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "congratulable"
},
{
"word": "congratulant"
},
{
"word": "congratulating"
},
{
"word": "congratulation"
},
{
"word": "congratulations"
},
{
"word": "congratulative"
},
{
"word": "congratulator"
},
{
"word": "congratulatory"
},
{
"word": "self-congratulate"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷerH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "congratulor",
"4": "congratulor, congratulatus"
},
"expansion": "Latin congratulor, congratulatus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "con",
"3": "gratulor"
},
"expansion": "con- + gratulor",
"name": "prefix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "gratus",
"3": "",
"4": "blessing"
},
"expansion": "gratus (“blessing”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "con-",
"3": "gratulate"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, con- + gratulate",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin congratulor, congratulatus, from con- + gratulor, from gratus (“blessing”). By surface analysis, con- + gratulate.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "congratulates",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "congratulating",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "congratulated",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "congratulated",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "congratulate (third-person singular simple present congratulates, present participle congratulating, simple past and past participle congratulated)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Remind me to congratulate Dave and Lisa on their wedding.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "We must congratulate Dave and Lisa on getting married.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for."
],
"links": [
[
"express",
"express"
],
[
"sympathetic",
"sympathetic"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"joy",
"joy"
],
[
"felt",
"felt"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English reflexive verbs",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I congratulated myself on the success of my plan.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To consider oneself fortunate in some matter."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive) To consider oneself fortunate in some matter."
],
"tags": [
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kənˈɡɹæt͡ʃ.ʊˌleɪt/"
},
{
"ipa": "/-t͡ʃ.ə-/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kənˈɡɹæd͡ʒ.ʊˌleɪt/",
"tags": [
"US",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-d͡ʒ.ə-/",
"tags": [
"US",
"sometimes"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-uk-congratulate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/En-uk-congratulate.ogg/En-uk-congratulate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/En-uk-congratulate.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
],
"text": "Audio (UK)"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-congratulate.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/En-us-congratulate.ogg/En-us-congratulate.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/En-us-congratulate.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"archaic"
],
"word": "gratulate"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "hannaʔa",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "هَنَّأَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yuhanniʔu",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"non-past"
],
"word": "يُهَنِّئُ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "šnorhavorel",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "շնորհավորել"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "təbrik etmək"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vinšavácʹ",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "віншава́ць"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "pavinšavácʹ",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "павіншава́ць"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pozdravjávam",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "поздравя́вам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "čestitjá",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "честитя́"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "felicitar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "祝賀"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhùhè",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "祝贺"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dàoxǐ",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "道喜"
},
{
"code": "ckt",
"lang": "Chukchi",
"roman": "anʺjakaḷek",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "анъякаԓек"
},
{
"code": "kw",
"lang": "Cornish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "keslowenhe"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "blahopřát"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "gratulovat"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "gratulere"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "feliciteren"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "gelukwensen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "gratuli"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "õnnitlema"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "onnitella"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "toivottaa onnea"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "féliciter"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "folgarse"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "congratular"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "milocva",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "მილოცვა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "gratulieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "beglückwünschen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "synchaíro",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "συγχαίρω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "berákh",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "ברך"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "firgén",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "פִרְגֵּן"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "badhāī denā",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "बधाई देना"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "gratulál"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "gratular"
},
{
"alt": "いわう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "iwau",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "祝う"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "qūttyqtau",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "құттықтау"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "sɑɑ saə",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "សរសើរ"
},
{
"code": "km",
"lang": "Khmer",
"roman": "soom cuun pɔɔ",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "សូមជូនពរ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "chukhahada",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "축하하다"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "kuttuktoo",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "куттуктоо"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "grātulor"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "congrātulor"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "apsveikt"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "sveikinti"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "pasveikinti"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "čésti",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "че́сти"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "tahniah"
},
{
"code": "gv",
"lang": "Manx",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "cogherjaghey"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "gratulere"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "tabrik goftan",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "تبریک گفتن"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "gratulować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pogratulować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "winszować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"dated",
"perfective"
],
"word": "powinszować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "parabenizar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "congratular"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "ferici"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "ura"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "felicita"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pozdravljátʹ",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "поздравля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pozdrávitʹ",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поздра́вить"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "честитати"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "čestitati"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "blahoželať"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "gratulovať"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "čestitati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "felicitar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "gratulera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "lyckönska"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "gratta"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "balangawan"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "magbalangaw"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tabrik kardan",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "табрик кардан"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "muborakbod guftan",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "муборакбод гуфтан"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "tabrik guftan",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "табрик гуфтан"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "abinandiñcu",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "అబినందించు"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "chà-lŏng",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "ฉลอง"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "tebrik etmek"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "kutlamak"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "gutlamak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pozdorovljáty",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "поздоровля́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "pozdoróvyty",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поздоро́вити"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vinšuváty",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "віншува́ти"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "povinšuváty",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "повіншува́ти"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "tabriklamoq"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to express one’s sympathetic pleasure or joy to the person(s) it is felt for",
"word": "chúc mừng"
}
],
"word": "congratulate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participle forms",
"Italian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "congratulate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of congratulare:",
"second-person plural present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"congratulare",
"congratulare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of congratulare:",
"second-person plural imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"congratulare",
"congratulare#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "congratulate"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian past participle forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "past participle form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "congratulate f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "congratulato"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of congratulato"
],
"links": [
[
"congratulato",
"congratulato#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"participle",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "congratulate"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "congrātulāte",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "participle form",
"head": "congrātulāte"
},
"expansion": "congrātulāte",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin participle forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "congrātulātus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of congrātulātus"
],
"links": [
[
"congrātulātus",
"congratulatus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "congratulate"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "congratulate",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "congratular"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular voseo imperative of congratular combined with te"
],
"links": [
[
"congratular",
"congratular#Spanish"
],
[
"te",
"te#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"object-second-person",
"object-singular",
"second-person",
"singular",
"with-voseo"
]
}
],
"word": "congratulate"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.