See cello on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tkl", "2": "helo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tokelauan: helo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tokelauan: helo" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "violoncello" }, "expansion": "Clipping of violoncello", "name": "clipping" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "violoncello", "4": "", "5": "little violone" }, "expansion": "Italian violoncello (“little violone”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of violoncello, the original name, from Italian violoncello (“little violone”), from violone (“an early form of the double bass”) + -cello (“-elle”, forming diminutives), violone (“big viola”) itself being derived from viola + -one (“-oon”, forming augmentatives).", "forms": [ { "form": "cellos", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "celli", "tags": [ "plural", "rare" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "celli", "pl2qual": "rare" }, "expansion": 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with Yiddish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "String instruments", "orig": "en:String instruments", "parents": [ "Musical instruments", "Music", "Tools", "Art", "Sound", "Technology", "Culture", "Energy", "All topics", "Society", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "cellist" }, { "word": "celloist" }, { "word": "cellolike" }, { "word": "cello player" }, { "word": "electric cello" }, { "word": "guitar cello" }, { "word": "guitar-cello" }, { "word": "mandocello" }, { "word": "violoncello" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2006 Nov. 22, Rob Paravonian, \"Pachabel Rant\", 00:00:33", "text": "I haven't always been this cool because I haven't always played guitar. I started out on the cello. Yeah, the cello is a wonderful, beautiful instrument. It's cool to be an adult that plays the cello. Being a kid that played the cello sucked, cause there's no way to be cool when your instrument is larger than you. When you walk to school with a cello you're like a wounded gazelle on the Serengeti, man. The bullies just smell you coming from a mile away." }, { "ref": "2020 Aug. 9, Jeffrey Meyers, \"Fitzgerald and Hemingway: A Tortured Friendship\", The Article", "text": "Fitzgerald saw that Hemingway, oppressed by his mother's influence, was \"still rebelling against having been made to take cello lessons when growing up.\"" } ], "glosses": [ "A large unfretted stringed instrument of the violin family with four strings tuned (lowest to highest) C-G-D-A and an endpin to support its weight, usually played with a bow." ], "id": "en-cello-en-noun-O35LZE~p", "links": [ [ "large", "large" ], [ "unfretted", "unfretted" ], [ "stringed instrument", "stringed instrument" ], [ "violin", "violin" ], [ "family", "family" ], [ "four", "four" ], [ "string", "string" ], [ "tune", "tune" ], [ "lowest", "lowest" ], [ "highest", "highest" ], [ "C", "C" ], [ "G", "G" ], [ "D", "D" ], [ "A", "A" ], [ "endpin", "endpin" ], [ "support", "support" ], [ "weight", "weight" ], [ "usually", "usually" ], [ "play", "play" ], [ "bow", "bow" ] ], "meronyms": [ { "word": "back" }, { "word": "bridge" }, { "word": "f-hole" }, { "word": "sound hole" }, { "word": "fine tuner" }, { "word": "fingerboard" }, { "word": "front" }, { "word": "top" }, { "word": "belly" }, { "word": "table" }, { "word": "neck" }, { "word": "purfling" }, { "word": "edgework" }, { "word": "saddle" }, { "word": "shoulder" }, { "word": "sound post" }, { "word": "string" }, { "word": "tailgut" }, { "word": "tailpiece" }, { "word": "waist" }, { "sense": "bout", "word": "upper bout" }, { "sense": "bout", "word": "c-bout" }, { "sense": "bout", "word": "lower bout" }, { "sense": "endpin, spike, tail spike", "word": "endpin stopper" }, { "sense": "rib", "word": "upper rib" }, { "sense": "rib", "word": "c-rib" }, { "sense": "rib", "word": "lower rib" }, { "sense": "scroll", "word": "peg" }, { "sense": "scroll", "word": "pegbox" }, { "sense": "scroll", "word": "nut" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "violoncello" }, { "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "'cello" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "tjello" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "celo" }, { "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "vayolin", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "ቫዮሊን" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tšīllū", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "تْشِيلُّو" }, { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tšēllu", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "تْشِيلُّو" }, { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tšillu", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "تْشِلُّو" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻavǰutʻak", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "թավջութակ" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "violonchelu" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "violonçel" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "txelo" }, { "code": "bar", "lang": "Bavarian", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "Violoncello" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vijalančélʹ", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "віяланчэ́ль" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vijaljančélʹ", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "віялянчэ́ль" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "violončélo", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "виолонче́ло" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "violoncel" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "daai⁶ tai⁴ kam⁴", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "大提琴" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "tōa-thê-khîm", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "大提琴" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dàtíqín", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "大提琴" }, { "code": "cv", "lang": "Chuvash", "roman": "violonč̬elʹ", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "виолончель" }, { "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "viulunceddu" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "violoncello" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "cello" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cello" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "violonĉelo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "tšello" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sello" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "sello" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "violoncelle" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "violoncello" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "violonchelo" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čelo", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "ჩელო" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "violončeli", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "ვიოლონჩელი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Cello" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Violoncello" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "violontsélo", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "βιολοντσέλο" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tsélo", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "τσέλο" }, { "code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "agiarsuaq" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "chelo", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "צֶ׳לוֹ" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "selo", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "सेलो" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "cselló" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "gordonka" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "kisbőgő" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "selló" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "knéfiðla" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "violoncelo" }, { "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "tselo" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "selo" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dordveidhil" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "violoncello" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chero", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "チェロ" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "vioronchero", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "ヴィオロンチェロ" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "cello" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "violonçel", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "виолончель" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "chello", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "첼로" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "biollonchello", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "비올론첼로" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "violoncel", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "виолончель" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "violoncellum" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "čells" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "violončelė" }, { "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "violoncello" }, { "code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "cello" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "Cello" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "violončelo", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "виолончело" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "selo" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "cellō", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "ചെല്ലോ" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "celo", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चेलो" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "violončelʹ", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "виолончель" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "morin xiil", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "морин хийл" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "wiülüncēl", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠸᠢᠦᠯᠦᠨᠼᠧᠯ" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bâsse dé viole" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cello" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cello" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "violoncèl" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "رالیږونکي" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "viyolonsel", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "ویولنسل" }, { "code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "violonsel" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "wiolonczela" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "violoncelo" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "chilu" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "violoncel" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "violončélʹ", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "виолонче́ль" }, { "code": "stq", "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "Violoncello" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "виоло̀нчело" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "violònčelo" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "violončelo" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "čelo" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "violončelo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chelo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "violonchelo" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "chelo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "cello" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "biyolonselo" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "tselo" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "violončel", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "виолончел" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "celō", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "செலோ" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "sellō", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "సెల్లో" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "chen-lôo", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "เชลโล" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "viyolonsel" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "çello" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "wiolonçel" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "violončélʹ", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "віолонче́ль" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "violen numa saaz", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "وائلن نما ساز" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "chong iskiropka", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "چوڭ ئىسكىروپكا" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "sello" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "violonchel" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "vi-ô-lông-xen" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "xe-lô" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "col" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soddgrwth" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "sielo" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "sello" }, { "code": "xh", "lang": "Xhosa", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "icello" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tshelo", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "טשעלאָ" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtʃɛləʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɛloʊ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-cello.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/En-us-cello.ogg/En-us-cello.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/En-us-cello.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛləʊ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "cello" ], "word": "cello" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Shortening of cellophane.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "cello (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011, Ava Carroll-Brown, Where Is Your Mother?:", "text": "Chocolates arranged in a candy dish or basket, antique or purchased in accordance to^([sic]) the personal taste of the host/hostess, wrapped with cello wrap and tied with a lovely ribbon—decadent!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "cellophane" ], "id": "en-cello-en-noun-sPZh4wzA", "links": [ [ "cellophane", "cellophane" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɛləʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɛloʊ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛləʊ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "cello" ], "word": "cello" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eu-decl-inanim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cello", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "celloa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "celloak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellori", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "celloari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "celloren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "celloaren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellorekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "celloarekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellorengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "celloarengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellorentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "celloarentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "celloz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "celloaz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellotan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive" ] }, { "form": "celloan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloetan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellotako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "celloko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloetako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellotara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "cellora", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloetara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellotaraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "celloraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "celloetaraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "cellotarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "cellorantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloetarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellotarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "cellorako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloetarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellotatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "cellotik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloetatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellorik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellotzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "prolative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "in" }, "expansion": "cello inan", "name": "eu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ce‧llo" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "eu-decl-inanim" } ], "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Basque entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cello" ], "id": "en-cello-eu-noun-m78C79gj", "links": [ [ "cello", "cello#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(proscribed) cello" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "biolontxelo" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "proscribed" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃelo/" }, { "ipa": "[t͡ʃe.lo]" }, { "rhymes": "-elo" }, { "rhymes": "-o" } ], "word": "cello" } { "forms": [ { "form": "celloen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cello", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "celloerne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloers", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "celloernes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "celloer", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "celloen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "cello c (singular definite celloen, plural indefinite celloer)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "expansion": "cello c (singular definite celloen, plural indefinite celloer)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "celloernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "celloers", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "celloens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "cellos", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "celloerne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "celloer", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "celloen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "cello" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "da", "name": "String instruments", "orig": "da:String instruments", "parents": [ "Musical instruments", "Music", "Tools", "Art", "Sound", "Technology", "Culture", "Energy", "All topics", "Society", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cello" ], "id": "en-cello-da-noun-m78C79gj", "links": [ [ "cello", "cello#English" ] ], "related": [ { "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "cellist" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "violoncel" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "cello" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "selo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: selo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: selo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "chèlo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: chèlo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: chèlo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "it", "3": "violoncello" }, "expansion": "Italian violoncello", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "de", "3": "Cello" }, "expansion": "German Cello", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortening of violoncello, from Italian violoncello. Influenced by German Cello.", "forms": [ { "form": "cello's", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellootje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-'s", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "cello m (plural cello's, diminutive cellootje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cel‧lo" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nl", "name": "String instruments", "orig": "nl:String instruments", "parents": [ "Musical instruments", "Music", "Tools", "Art", "Sound", "Technology", "Culture", "Energy", "All topics", "Society", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "cellist" } ], "glosses": [ "cello" ], "id": "en-cello-nl-noun-m78C79gj", "links": [ [ "cello", "cello#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:cello" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtʃɛ.loː/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɛ.loː/" }, { "audio": "Nl-cello.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Nl-cello.ogg/Nl-cello.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Nl-cello.ogg" } ], "word": "cello" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "it", "3": "violoncello" }, "expansion": "Italian violoncello", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Italian violoncello.", "forms": [ { "form": "celloen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "celloene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nb", "name": "String instruments", "orig": "nb:String instruments", "parents": [ "Musical instruments", "Music", "Tools", "Art", "Sound", "Technology", "Culture", "Energy", "All topics", "Society", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cello" ], "id": "en-cello-nb-noun-m78C79gj", "links": [ [ "cello", "cello#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "no:cello" ] } ], "word": "cello" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "it", "3": "violoncello" }, "expansion": "Italian violoncello", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Italian violoncello.", "forms": [ { "form": "celloen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "celloane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "nn", "name": "String instruments", "orig": "nn:String instruments", "parents": [ "Musical instruments", "Music", "Tools", "Art", "Sound", "Technology", "Culture", "Energy", "All topics", "Society", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cello" ], "id": "en-cello-nn-noun-m78C79gj", "links": [ [ "cello", "cello#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:cello" ] } ], "word": "cello" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "it", "3": "cello" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Italian cello", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Italian cello.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cello", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "celloul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "cello", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "celloului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "celloule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "cello n (uncountable)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "celloelor", "gpi": "celloe", "gsd": "celloului", "gsi": "cello", "n": "sg", "npd": "celloele", "npi": "celloe", "nsd": "celloul", "nsi": "cello", "vp": "celloelor", "vs": "celloule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun-single" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cello" ], "id": "en-cello-ro-noun-m78C79gj", "links": [ [ "cello", "cello#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "cello" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cello", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cellos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cellon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cellons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cellor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "celli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellors", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellorna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellornas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "cello c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "cello c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sv", "name": "String instruments", "orig": "sv:String instruments", "parents": [ "Musical instruments", "Music", "Tools", "Art", "Sound", "Technology", "Culture", "Energy", "All topics", "Society", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cello" ], "id": "en-cello-sv-noun-m78C79gj", "links": [ [ "cello", "cello#English" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "cellist" } ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "cello" }
{ "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "eu-decl-inanim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cello", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "celloa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "absolutive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "celloak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloek", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ergative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellori", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "celloari", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "celloren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "celloaren", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellorekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "celloarekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloekin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "comitative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellorengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "celloarengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloengatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellorentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "celloarentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloentzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "celloz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "celloaz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloez", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellotan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive" ] }, { "form": "celloan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloetan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellotako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative" ] }, { "form": "celloko", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloetako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellotara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "cellora", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloetara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellotaraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "celloraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "celloetaraino", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "cellotarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "cellorantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloetarantz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "directive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellotarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "cellorako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloetarako", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "destinative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellotatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "cellotik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloetatik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellorik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "partitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellotzat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "prolative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "prolative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural", "prolative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "in" }, "expansion": "cello inan", "name": "eu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ce‧llo" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "eu-decl-inanim" } ], "lang": "Basque", "lang_code": "eu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Basque entries with incorrect language header", "Basque inanimate nouns", "Basque lemmas", "Basque nouns", "Basque proscribed terms", "Basque terms spelled with C", "Basque terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Basque/elo", "Rhymes:Basque/elo/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Basque/o", "Rhymes:Basque/o/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "cello" ], "links": [ [ "cello", "cello#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(proscribed) cello" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "biolontxelo" } ], "tags": [ "inanimate", "proscribed" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃelo/" }, { "ipa": "[t͡ʃe.lo]" }, { "rhymes": "-elo" }, { "rhymes": "-o" } ], "word": "cello" } { "forms": [ { "form": "celloen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "da-noun-infl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cello", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloer", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "celloerne", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloens", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloers", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "celloernes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "10": "celloer", "11": "", "12": "{{{pl-indef-2}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{pl-indef-3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{com}}}", "2": "noun", "3": "singular definite", "4": "celloen", "5": "", "6": "{{{sg-def-2}}}", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "plural indefinite", "f1accel-form": "def|s", "f4accel-form": "indef|p", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "cello c (singular definite celloen, plural indefinite celloer)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "expansion": "cello c (singular definite celloen, plural indefinite celloer)", "name": "da-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "er" }, "name": "da-noun-infl" }, { "args": { "g": "c", "gen-pl-def": "celloernes", "gen-pl-def-2": "", "gen-pl-def-3": "", "gen-pl-indef": "celloers", "gen-pl-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-def": "celloens", "gen-sg-def-2": "", "gen-sg-indef": "cellos", "gen-sg-indef-2": "", "gen-sg-indef-3": "", "pl-def": "celloerne", "pl-def-2": "", "pl-def-3": "", "pl-indef": "celloer", "pl-indef-2": "", "pl-indef-3": "", "sg-def": "celloen", "sg-def-2": "", "sg-indef": "cello" }, "name": "da-noun-infl-base" } ], "lang": "Danish", "lang_code": "da", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "cellist" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Danish common-gender nouns", "Danish entries with incorrect language header", "Danish lemmas", "Danish nouns", "Danish terms spelled with C", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "da:String instruments" ], "glosses": [ "cello" ], "links": [ [ "cello", "cello#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "violoncel" } ], "word": "cello" } { "derived": [ { "word": "cellist" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "id", "2": "selo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Indonesian: selo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Indonesian: selo" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "chèlo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: chèlo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: chèlo" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "it", "3": "violoncello" }, "expansion": "Italian violoncello", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "de", "3": "Cello" }, "expansion": "German Cello", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Shortening of violoncello, from Italian violoncello. Influenced by German Cello.", "forms": [ { "form": "cello's", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellootje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-'s", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "cello m (plural cello's, diminutive cellootje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cel‧lo" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -s", "Dutch terms derived from German", "Dutch terms derived from Italian", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "nl:String instruments" ], "glosses": [ "cello" ], "links": [ [ "cello", "cello#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "nl:cello" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtʃɛ.loː/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɛ.loː/" }, { "audio": "Nl-cello.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Nl-cello.ogg/Nl-cello.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Nl-cello.ogg" } ], "word": "cello" } { "categories": [ "English clippings", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English nouns with irregular plurals", "English terms derived from Italian", "English uncountable nouns", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛləʊ", "Rhymes:English/ɛləʊ/2 syllables", "Terms with Afrikaans translations", "Terms with Albanian translations", "Terms with Amharic translations", "Terms with Arabic translations", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Asturian translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Bavarian translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Cantonese translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Chuvash translations", "Terms with Corsican translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch Low Saxon translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Greenlandic translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations", "Terms with Hindi translations", "Terms with Hokkien translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Ilocano translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Javanese translations", "Terms with Kazakh translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Kyrgyz translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Low German translations", "Terms with Luxembourgish translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Malayalam translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Mongolian translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Occitan translations", "Terms with Pashto translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Piedmontese translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Quechua translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Saterland Frisian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Tagalog translations", "Terms with Tajik translations", "Terms with Tamil translations", "Terms with Telugu translations", "Terms with Thai translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Turkmen translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "Terms with Urdu translations", "Terms with Uyghur translations", "Terms with Uzbek translations", "Terms with Vietnamese translations", "Terms with Volapük translations", "Terms with Welsh translations", "Terms with West Frisian translations", "Terms with Xhosa translations", "Terms with Yiddish translations", "en:String instruments" ], "derived": [ { "word": "cellist" }, { "word": "celloist" }, { "word": "cellolike" }, { "word": "cello player" }, { "word": "electric cello" }, { "word": "guitar cello" }, { "word": "guitar-cello" }, { "word": "mandocello" }, { "word": "violoncello" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tkl", "2": "helo", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tokelauan: helo", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tokelauan: helo" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "violoncello" }, "expansion": "Clipping of violoncello", "name": "clipping" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "violoncello", "4": "", "5": "little violone" }, "expansion": "Italian violoncello (“little violone”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Clipping of violoncello, the original name, from Italian violoncello (“little violone”), from violone (“an early form of the double bass”) + -cello (“-elle”, forming diminutives), violone (“big viola”) itself being derived from viola + -one (“-oon”, forming augmentatives).", "forms": [ { "form": "cellos", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "celli", "tags": [ "plural", "rare" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "s", "2": "celli", "pl2qual": "rare" }, "expansion": "cello (plural cellos or (rare) celli)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "meronyms": [ { "word": "back" }, { "sense": "bout", "word": "upper bout" }, { "sense": "bout", "word": "c-bout" }, { "sense": "bout", "word": "lower bout" }, { "word": "bridge" }, { "sense": "endpin, spike, tail spike", "word": "endpin stopper" }, { "word": "f-hole" }, { "word": "sound hole" }, { "word": "fine tuner" }, { "word": "fingerboard" }, { "word": "front" }, { "word": "top" }, { "word": "belly" }, { "word": "table" }, { "word": "neck" }, { "word": "purfling" }, { "word": "edgework" }, { "sense": "rib", "word": "upper rib" }, { "sense": "rib", "word": "c-rib" }, { "sense": "rib", "word": "lower rib" }, { "word": "saddle" }, { "sense": "scroll", "word": "peg" }, { "sense": "scroll", "word": "pegbox" }, { "sense": "scroll", "word": "nut" }, { "word": "shoulder" }, { "word": "sound post" }, { "word": "string" }, { "word": "tailgut" }, { "word": "tailpiece" }, { "word": "waist" } ], "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "ref": "2006 Nov. 22, Rob Paravonian, \"Pachabel Rant\", 00:00:33", "text": "I haven't always been this cool because I haven't always played guitar. I started out on the cello. Yeah, the cello is a wonderful, beautiful instrument. It's cool to be an adult that plays the cello. Being a kid that played the cello sucked, cause there's no way to be cool when your instrument is larger than you. When you walk to school with a cello you're like a wounded gazelle on the Serengeti, man. The bullies just smell you coming from a mile away." }, { "ref": "2020 Aug. 9, Jeffrey Meyers, \"Fitzgerald and Hemingway: A Tortured Friendship\", The Article", "text": "Fitzgerald saw that Hemingway, oppressed by his mother's influence, was \"still rebelling against having been made to take cello lessons when growing up.\"" } ], "glosses": [ "A large unfretted stringed instrument of the violin family with four strings tuned (lowest to highest) C-G-D-A and an endpin to support its weight, usually played with a bow." ], "links": [ [ "large", "large" ], [ "unfretted", "unfretted" ], [ "stringed instrument", "stringed instrument" ], [ "violin", "violin" ], [ "family", "family" ], [ "four", "four" ], [ "string", "string" ], [ "tune", "tune" ], [ "lowest", "lowest" ], [ "highest", "highest" ], [ "C", "C" ], [ "G", "G" ], [ "D", "D" ], [ "A", "A" ], [ "endpin", "endpin" ], [ "support", "support" ], [ "weight", "weight" ], [ "usually", "usually" ], [ "play", "play" ], [ "bow", "bow" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "violoncello" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtʃɛləʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃɛloʊ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-cello.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f1/En-us-cello.ogg/En-us-cello.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/En-us-cello.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛləʊ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "dated" ], "word": "'cello" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "af", "lang": "Afrikaans", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "tjello" }, { "code": "sq", "lang": "Albanian", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "celo" }, { "code": "am", "lang": "Amharic", "roman": "vayolin", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "ቫዮሊን" }, { "code": "ar", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tšīllū", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "تْشِيلُّو" }, { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tšēllu", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "تْشِيلُّو" }, { "code": "acw", "lang": "Arabic", "roman": "tšillu", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "Hijazi-Arabic", "masculine" ], "word": "تْشِلُّو" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "tʻavǰutʻak", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "թավջութակ" }, { "code": "ast", "lang": "Asturian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "violonchelu" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "violonçel" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "txelo" }, { "code": "bar", "lang": "Bavarian", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "Violoncello" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vijalančélʹ", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "віяланчэ́ль" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "vijaljančélʹ", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "віялянчэ́ль" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "violončélo", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "виолонче́ло" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "violoncel" }, { "code": "yue", "lang": "Chinese Cantonese", "roman": "daai⁶ tai⁴ kam⁴", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "大提琴" }, { "code": "nan-hbl", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "tōa-thê-khîm", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "Hokkien" ], "word": "大提琴" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "dàtíqín", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "大提琴" }, { "code": "cv", "lang": "Chuvash", "roman": "violonč̬elʹ", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "виолончель" }, { "code": "co", "lang": "Corsican", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "viulunceddu" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "violoncello" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "cello" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cello" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "violonĉelo" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "tšello" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sello" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "sello" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "violoncelle" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "violoncello" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "violonchelo" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "čelo", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "ჩელო" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "violončeli", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "ვიოლონჩელი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Cello" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Violoncello" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "violontsélo", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "βιολοντσέλο" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "tsélo", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "τσέλο" }, { "code": "kl", "lang": "Greenlandic", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "agiarsuaq" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "chelo", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "צֶ׳לוֹ" }, { "code": "hi", "lang": "Hindi", "roman": "selo", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "सेलो" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "cselló" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "gordonka" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "kisbőgő" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "selló" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "knéfiðla" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "violoncelo" }, { "code": "ilo", "lang": "Ilocano", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "tselo" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "selo" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "dordveidhil" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "violoncello" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "chero", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "チェロ" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "vioronchero", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "ヴィオロンチェロ" }, { "code": "jv", "lang": "Javanese", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "cello" }, { "code": "kk", "lang": "Kazakh", "roman": "violonçel", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "виолончель" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "chello", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "첼로" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "biollonchello", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "비올론첼로" }, { "code": "ky", "lang": "Kyrgyz", "roman": "violoncel", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "виолончель" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "violoncellum" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "čells" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "violončelė" }, { "code": "nds", "lang": "Low German", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "violoncello" }, { "code": "nds-nl", "lang": "Dutch Low Saxon", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "cello" }, { "code": "lb", "lang": "Luxembourgish", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "Cello" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "violončelo", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "виолончело" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "selo" }, { "code": "ml", "lang": "Malayalam", "roman": "cellō", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "ചെല്ലോ" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "celo", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "चेलो" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "violončelʹ", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "виолончель" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "morin xiil", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "морин хийл" }, { "code": "mn", "lang": "Mongolian", "roman": "wiülüncēl", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "Mongolian" ], "word": "ᠸᠢᠦᠯᠦᠨᠼᠧᠯ" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "bâsse dé viole" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cello" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "cello" }, { "code": "oc", "lang": "Occitan", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "violoncèl" }, { "code": "ps", "lang": "Pashto", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "رالیږونکي" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "viyolonsel", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "ویولنسل" }, { "code": "pms", "lang": "Piedmontese", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "violonsel" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "wiolonczela" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "violoncelo" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "chilu" }, { "code": "qu", "lang": "Quechua", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "chilu" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "violoncel" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "violončélʹ", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "виолонче́ль" }, { "code": "stq", "lang": "Saterland Frisian", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "Violoncello" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "masculine" ], "word": "виоло̀нчело" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "Roman", "masculine" ], "word": "violònčelo" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "violončelo" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "čelo" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "violončelo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "chelo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "violonchelo" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "chelo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "cello" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "biyolonselo" }, { "code": "tl", "lang": "Tagalog", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "tselo" }, { "code": "tg", "lang": "Tajik", "roman": "violončel", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "виолончел" }, { "code": "ta", "lang": "Tamil", "roman": "celō", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "செலோ" }, { "code": "te", "lang": "Telugu", "roman": "sellō", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "సెల్లో" }, { "code": "th", "lang": "Thai", "roman": "chen-lôo", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "เชลโล" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "viyolonsel" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "çello" }, { "code": "tk", "lang": "Turkmen", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "wiolonçel" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "violončélʹ", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "віолонче́ль" }, { "code": "ur", "lang": "Urdu", "roman": "violen numa saaz", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "وائلن نما ساز" }, { "code": "ug", "lang": "Uyghur", "roman": "chong iskiropka", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "چوڭ ئىسكىروپكا" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "sello" }, { "code": "uz", "lang": "Uzbek", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "violonchel" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "vi-ô-lông-xen" }, { "code": "vi", "lang": "Vietnamese", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "xe-lô" }, { "code": "vo", "lang": "Volapük", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "col" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "musical instrument", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "soddgrwth" }, { "code": "cy", "lang": "Welsh", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "sielo" }, { "code": "fy", "lang": "West Frisian", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "sello" }, { "code": "xh", "lang": "Xhosa", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "icello" }, { "code": "yi", "lang": "Yiddish", "roman": "tshelo", "sense": "musical instrument", "word": "טשעלאָ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "cello" ], "word": "cello" } { "categories": [ "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/ɛləʊ", "Rhymes:English/ɛləʊ/2 syllables", "en:String instruments" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "Shortening of cellophane.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "cello (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2011, Ava Carroll-Brown, Where Is Your Mother?:", "text": "Chocolates arranged in a candy dish or basket, antique or purchased in accordance to^([sic]) the personal taste of the host/hostess, wrapped with cello wrap and tied with a lovely ribbon—decadent!", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "cellophane" ], "links": [ [ "cellophane", "cellophane" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈsɛləʊ/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈsɛloʊ/", "tags": [ "US" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛləʊ" } ], "wikipedia": [ "cello" ], "word": "cello" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nb", "2": "it", "3": "violoncello" }, "expansion": "Italian violoncello", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Italian violoncello.", "forms": [ { "form": "celloen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloer", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "celloene", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "lang_code": "nb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Bokmål lemmas", "Norwegian Bokmål masculine nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål nouns", "Norwegian Bokmål terms derived from Italian", "Norwegian Bokmål terms spelled with C", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "nb:String instruments" ], "glosses": [ "cello" ], "links": [ [ "cello", "cello#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "no:cello" ] } ], "word": "cello" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "it", "3": "violoncello" }, "expansion": "Italian violoncello", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Italian violoncello.", "forms": [ { "form": "celloen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "celloar", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "celloane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms derived from Italian", "Norwegian Nynorsk terms spelled with C", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "nn:String instruments" ], "glosses": [ "cello" ], "links": [ [ "cello", "cello#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "wikipedia": [ "nn:cello" ] } ], "word": "cello" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "it", "3": "cello" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Italian cello", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Italian cello.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cello", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "celloul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "cello", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite" ] }, { "form": "celloului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "celloule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "cello n (uncountable)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "celloelor", "gpi": "celloe", "gsd": "celloului", "gsi": "cello", "n": "sg", "npd": "celloele", "npi": "celloe", "nsd": "celloul", "nsi": "cello", "vp": "celloelor", "vs": "celloule" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun-single" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from Italian", "Romanian terms derived from Italian", "Romanian unadapted borrowings from Italian", "Romanian uncountable nouns" ], "glosses": [ "cello" ], "links": [ [ "cello", "cello#English" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "cello" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "l", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cello", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cellos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cellon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cellons", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cellor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "celli", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellors", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellorna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cellornas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "g": "c", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "cello c", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "c" }, "expansion": "cello c", "name": "sv-noun" } ], "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "cellist" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swedish common-gender nouns", "Swedish entries with incorrect language header", "Swedish lemmas", "Swedish nouns", "sv:String instruments" ], "glosses": [ "cello" ], "links": [ [ "cello", "cello#English" ] ], "tags": [ "common-gender" ] } ], "word": "cello" }
Download raw JSONL data for cello meaning in All languages combined (35.8kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "cello" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "cello", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.