See violoncello on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for violoncello meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
{
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"2": "it",
"3": "violoncello",
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},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
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"etymology_text": "A borrowing of Italian violoncello (“little violone”), from violone (“an early form of the double bass”) + -cello (“-elle”, forming diminutives), violone itself being derived from viola + -one (“-oon”, forming augmentatives).",
"forms": [
{
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]
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"plural"
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{
"ref": "2002, Michel Faber, The Crimson Petal and the White, Canongate Books (2010), page 110",
"text": "A tentative violoncello is playing, invisible and plaintive, then stops with an asthmatic scrape of catgut.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Fred R. Kline, Leonardo’s Holy Child, Pegasus Books Ltd.",
"text": "Preserved under the rock-hard amber varnish was a beautifully crafted mythological scene depicting a nude man in a lush landscape playing a violoncello to a rapt audience of peaceful animals, including a jaguar, lion, swan, fox, peacock, horse, parrot, dogs, badger, deer, bull, ostrich, and no less than an elephant coming over the hill to join them.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of cello."
],
"id": "en-violoncello-en-noun-~qP~6Hy5",
"links": [
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"cello",
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]
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{
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{
"ipa": "/ˌvaɪələnˈtʃɛləʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˌviːələnˈtʃɛləʊ/",
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"Received-Pronunciation"
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˌvaɪələnˈt͡ʃɛloʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛləʊ"
}
],
"word": "violoncello"
}
{
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},
"expansion": "violoncello n",
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],
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"pos": "noun",
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],
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-violoncello-cs-noun-M7vS0I88",
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{
"tags": [
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"word": "violoncellista"
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],
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"word": "violoncello"
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"args": {
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"expansion": "violoncello m (plural violoncellos)",
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"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
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{
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"(music) cello, violoncello"
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{
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"t2": "-elle"
},
"expansion": "violone (“an early form of the double bass”) + -cello (“-elle”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From violone (“an early form of the double bass”) + -cello (“-elle”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "violoncelli",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
],
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"args": {
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"expansion": "violoncello m (plural violoncelli)",
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"vi‧o‧lon‧cèl‧lo"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
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{
"kind": "topical",
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"Musical instruments",
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"Sound",
"Technology",
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"Energy",
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],
"glosses": [
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"id": "en-violoncello-it-noun-M7vS0I88",
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"violoncello",
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]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/vi.o.lonˈt͡ʃɛl.lo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vjo.lonˈt͡ʃɛl.lo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛllo"
}
],
"word": "violoncello"
}
{
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"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
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"word": "violoncelo"
}
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],
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]
],
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],
"word": "violoncello"
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"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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"word": "violonchelo"
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}
],
"word": "violoncello"
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"tags": [
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"word": "violoncellista"
}
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"cello, violoncello"
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"violoncello",
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{
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"args": {
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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{
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],
"etymology_text": "A borrowing of Italian violoncello (“little violone”), from violone (“an early form of the double bass”) + -cello (“-elle”, forming diminutives), violone itself being derived from viola + -one (“-oon”, forming augmentatives).",
"forms": [
{
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"plural"
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{
"form": "violoncelli",
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}
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{
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"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with quotations",
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"Rhymes:English/ɛləʊ/5 syllables",
"en:String instruments"
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{
"ref": "2002, Michel Faber, The Crimson Petal and the White, Canongate Books (2010), page 110",
"text": "A tentative violoncello is playing, invisible and plaintive, then stops with an asthmatic scrape of catgut.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Fred R. Kline, Leonardo’s Holy Child, Pegasus Books Ltd.",
"text": "Preserved under the rock-hard amber varnish was a beautifully crafted mythological scene depicting a nude man in a lush landscape playing a violoncello to a rapt audience of peaceful animals, including a jaguar, lion, swan, fox, peacock, horse, parrot, dogs, badger, deer, bull, ostrich, and no less than an elephant coming over the hill to join them.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of cello."
],
"links": [
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"cello",
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]
],
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{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "cello"
}
]
}
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{
"ipa": "/ˌvaɪələnˈtʃɛləʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌviːələnˈtʃɛləʊ/",
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"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˌvaɪələnˈt͡ʃɛloʊ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛləʊ"
}
],
"word": "violoncello"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
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{
"form": "violoncellos",
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"expansion": "violoncello m (plural violoncellos)",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"cello, violoncello"
],
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"cello",
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"violoncello",
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) cello, violoncello"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cellist"
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[
"cellist",
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],
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}
],
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{
"args": {
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"t2": "-elle"
},
"expansion": "violone (“an early form of the double bass”) + -cello (“-elle”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From violone (“an early form of the double bass”) + -cello (“-elle”).",
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{
"form": "violoncelli",
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"plural"
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}
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"1": "m"
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],
"lang": "Italian",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
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"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛllo",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛllo/4 syllables",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɛllo/5 syllables",
"it:String instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"cello, violoncello"
],
"links": [
[
"cello",
"cello"
],
[
"violoncello",
"violoncello#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"it:violoncello"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vi.o.lonˈt͡ʃɛl.lo/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vjo.lonˈt͡ʃɛl.lo/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛllo"
}
],
"word": "violoncello"
}
{
"forms": [
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"form": "violoncellos",
"tags": [
"plural"
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
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"expansion": "violoncello m (plural violoncellos)",
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],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "violoncelo"
}
],
"categories": [
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"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese obsolete forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Obsolete spelling of violoncelo"
],
"links": [
[
"violoncelo",
"violoncelo#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"word": "violoncello"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "violoncellos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "violoncello m (plural violoncellos)",
"name": "es-noun"
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],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "violonchelo"
}
],
"categories": [
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"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of violonchelo"
],
"links": [
[
"violonchelo",
"violonchelo#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "violoncello"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.