"cartilage" meaning in All languages combined

See cartilage on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkɑː.tɪl.ɪd͡ʒ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈkɑːt.lɪd͡ʒ/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˈkɑɹ.təl.ɪd͡ʒ/ [General-American], /ˈkɑɹt.lɪd͡ʒ/ [General-American] Audio: en-us-cartilage.ogg [General-American] Forms: cartilages [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from French cartilage, from Latin cartilāgō. Partially displaced native gristle, from Old English gristel. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|cartilage}} French cartilage, {{bor|en|la|cartilāgō}} Latin cartilāgō, {{m|en|gristle}} gristle, {{ncog|ang|gristel}} Old English gristel Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} cartilage (countable and uncountable, plural cartilages)
  1. (anatomy, uncountable) A usually translucent and somewhat elastic, dense, nonvascular connective tissue found in various forms in the larynx and respiratory tract, in structures such as the external ear, and in the articulating surfaces of joints. It composes most of the skeleton of vertebrate embryos, being replaced by bone during ossification in the higher vertebrates. Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Skeleton, Animal tissues Synonyms: gristle Translations (elastic tissue): kraakbeen (Afrikaans), kërc [masculine] (Albanian), χόνδρος (khóndros) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), غُضْرُوف (ḡuḍrūf) [masculine] (Arabic), ܚܣܚܘܣܐ (ḥasḥūsā) [Classical-Syriac, masculine] (Aramaic), ܟܘܣܟܣܐ (kūskāsā) [Classical-Syriac, masculine] (Aramaic), ܟܬܟܘܬܐ (kaṯkūṯā) [Classical-Syriac, feminine] (Aramaic), աճառ (ačaṙ) (Armenian), կռճիկ (kṙčik) (Armenian), cartílagu [masculine] (Asturian), цӏил (cʼil) (Avar), qığırdaq (Azerbaijani), кимерсәк (kimersək) (Bashkir), kurruska (Basque), храсто́к (xrastók) [masculine] (Belarusian), храшч (xrašč) [masculine] (Belarusian), উপাস্থি (upasthi) (Bengali), কোমলাস্থি (kōmolasthi) (Bengali), хрущя́л (hruštjál) [masculine] (Bulgarian), အရိုးနု (a.rui:nu.) (Burmese), cartílag [masculine] (Catalan), чохчам (čoxčam) (Chechen), 軟骨 [Hokkien] (Chinese), 软骨 (zh-min-nan) [Hokkien] (Chinese), 軟骨 (Chinese Cantonese), 软骨 (jyun⁵ gwat¹) (Chinese Cantonese), 軟骨 (Chinese Mandarin), 软骨 (ruǎngǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), кӑмӑрчак (kămărč̬ak) (Chuvash), chrupavka [feminine] (Czech), brusk [common-gender] (Danish), kraakbeen [neuter] (Dutch), kartilago (Esperanto), kõhr (Estonian), brósk [neuter] (Faroese), rusto (Finnish), rustokudos (Finnish), cartilage [masculine] (French), cartilaxe [feminine] (Galician), ხრტილი (xrṭili) (Georgian), Knorpel [masculine] (German), χόνδρος (chóndros) [masculine] (Greek), કાસ્થિ (kāsthi) (Gujarati), કુમળું હાડકું (kumaḷũ hāḍkũ) (Gujarati), કૂણું હાડકું (kūṇũ hāḍkũ) (Gujarati), katilaj (Haitian Creole), סְחוּס (skhus) [masculine] (Hebrew), उपास्थि (upāsthi) [feminine] (Hindi), कार्टिलेज (kārṭilej) (Hindi), porc (Hungarian), brjósk [neuter] (Icelandic), kartilago (Ido), tulang rawan (Indonesian), rawan (Indonesian), loingeán (Irish), cartilagine [feminine] (Italian), 軟骨 (nankotsu) (alt: なんこつ) (Japanese), шеміршек (şemırşek) (Kazakh), шеміршек ұлпасы (şemırşek ūlpasy) (Kazakh), ឆ្អឹងខ្ចី (chʼəng khcəy) (Khmer), 연골 (yeon'gol) (alt: 軟骨) (Korean), гемик (gemik) (Kumyk), кемирчек (kemircek) (Kyrgyz), ດູກອ່ອນ (dūk ʼǭn) (Lao), ກະດູກອ່ອນ (ka dūk ʼǭn) (Lao), cartilāgō [feminine] (Latin), skrimslis [masculine] (Latvian), kremzlė [feminine] (Lithuanian), ’рскавица (’rskavica) [feminine] (Macedonian), rawan (Malay), qarquċa [feminine] (Maltese), pakaua (Maori), wheuangohe (Maori), мөгөөрс (mögöörs) [Cyrillic] (Mongolian), ooshgę́ę́zh (Navajo), kirkirag [feminine] (Northern Kurdish), qirtik (Northern Kurdish), brusk [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), brusk [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), cartilage (Occitan), gristel [masculine] (Old English), brjósk [neuter] (Old Norse), غضروف (ǧazruf) [masculine] (Pashto), غُضروف (ğozruf) (Persian), کُرجَن (korjan) (Persian), Gnurpel [neuter] (Plautdietsch), chrząstka [feminine] (Polish), cartilagem [feminine] (Portuguese), k'apa (Quechua), cartilaj [neuter] (Romanian), хрящ (xrjašč) [masculine] (Russian), хр̏скавица [Cyrillic, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), hȑskavica [Roman, feminine] (Serbo-Croatian), කීකසය (kīkasaya) (Sinhalese), කෝමලාස්ථි (kōmalāsthi) (Sinhalese), chrupka [feminine] (Slovak), chrupavka [feminine] (Slovak), hrustanec [masculine] (Slovene), кеемик (keemik) (Southern Altai), кемирчек (kemirček) (Southern Altai), cartílago [masculine] (Spanish), gegedu (Swahili), brosk [neuter] (Swedish), kartilago (Tagalog), malabuto (Tagalog), тағояк (taġoyak) (Tajik), ғузруф (ġuzruf) (Tajik), кимерчәк (kimerçäk) (Tatar), กระดูกอ่อน (grà-dùuk-ɔ̀ɔn) (Thai), kıkırdak (Turkish), gemirçek (Turkmen), хрящ (xrjašč) [masculine] (Ukrainian), کُر کُرّی ہَڈّی (kur kurrī haḍḍī) (Urdu), کُرّی (kurrī) [feminine] (Urdu), غُضْروف (ġuzrūf) (Urdu), غَضْروف (ġazrūf) (Urdu), اُپاسْتی (upāsti) [feminine] (Urdu), کارْٹِلیج (kārṭilej) (Urdu), كۆمۈرچەك (kömürchek) (Uyghur), kemirchak (Uzbek), togʻay (Uzbek), sụn (Vietnamese), kartilag (Volapük), tinroxh [masculine] (Walloon), tinroxhea [masculine] (Walloon), gruzion [masculine] (Walloon), gruziant [masculine] (Walloon), өҥүргэс (öñürges) (Yakut), ווייכביין (veykhbeyn) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-cartilage-en-noun-Jlj6xsj2 Disambiguation of Animal tissues: 62 38 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 67 33 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences Disambiguation of 'elastic tissue': 81 19
  2. (anatomy, countable) A particular structure made of cartilage. Tags: countable Categories (topical): Skeleton
    Sense id: en-cartilage-en-noun-8MnqlvWN Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Noun [French]

IPA: /kaʁ.ti.laʒ/
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin cartilāgō. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|fr|la|cartilāgō|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin cartilāgō, {{bor+|fr|la|cartilāgō}} Borrowed from Latin cartilāgō Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|-}} cartilage m (uncountable)
  1. (anatomy) cartilage Tags: masculine, uncountable Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-cartilage-fr-noun-MyEdYJj9 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Noun [Old French]

Forms: cartilage oblique singular or [canonical, masculine], cartilages [oblique, plural], cartilages [nominative, singular], cartilage [nominative, plural]
Etymology: First known attestation 1377-1377, borrowed from Latin cartilāgō. Etymology templates: {{bor|fro|la|cartilāgō}} Latin cartilāgō Head templates: {{fro-noun|m}} cartilage oblique singular, m (oblique plural cartilages, nominative singular cartilages, nominative plural cartilage)
  1. (anatomy) cartilage Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-cartilage-fro-noun-MyEdYJj9 Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for cartilage meaning in All languages combined (23.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "articular cartilage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "arytenoid cartilage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cartilage-hair hypoplasia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cartilaginoid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cartilaginous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cartilogenesis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "costal cartilage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cricoid cartilage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "greater alar cartilage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hyaline cartilage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thyroid cartilage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cartilage"
      },
      "expansion": "French cartilage",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cartilāgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cartilāgō",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gristle"
      },
      "expansion": "gristle",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gristel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gristel",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cartilage, from Latin cartilāgō. Partially displaced native gristle, from Old English gristel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cartilages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "cartilage (countable and uncountable, plural cartilages)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "en:Skeleton",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Animal tissues",
          "orig": "en:Animal tissues",
          "parents": [
            "Tissues",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A usually translucent and somewhat elastic, dense, nonvascular connective tissue found in various forms in the larynx and respiratory tract, in structures such as the external ear, and in the articulating surfaces of joints. It composes most of the skeleton of vertebrate embryos, being replaced by bone during ossification in the higher vertebrates."
      ],
      "id": "en-cartilage-en-noun-Jlj6xsj2",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "translucent",
          "translucent"
        ],
        [
          "elastic",
          "elastic"
        ],
        [
          "dense",
          "dense"
        ],
        [
          "nonvascular",
          "nonvascular"
        ],
        [
          "connective tissue",
          "connective tissue"
        ],
        [
          "larynx",
          "larynx"
        ],
        [
          "respiratory tract",
          "respiratory tract"
        ],
        [
          "external ear",
          "external ear"
        ],
        [
          "articulating",
          "articulate"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ],
        [
          "skeleton",
          "skeleton"
        ],
        [
          "vertebrate",
          "vertebrate"
        ],
        [
          "embryo",
          "embryo"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ],
        [
          "ossification",
          "ossification"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, uncountable) A usually translucent and somewhat elastic, dense, nonvascular connective tissue found in various forms in the larynx and respiratory tract, in structures such as the external ear, and in the articulating surfaces of joints. It composes most of the skeleton of vertebrate embryos, being replaced by bone during ossification in the higher vertebrates."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gristle"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "kraakbeen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kërc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "ḡuḍrūf",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "غُضْرُوف"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "syc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
          "roman": "ḥasḥūsā",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Syriac",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ܚܣܚܘܣܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "syc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
          "roman": "kūskāsā",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Syriac",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ܟܘܣܟܣܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "syc",
          "lang": "Aramaic",
          "roman": "kaṯkūṯā",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "Classical-Syriac",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ܟܬܟܘܬܐ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "ačaṙ",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "աճառ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kṙčik",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "կռճիկ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ast",
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cartílagu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "av",
          "lang": "Avar",
          "roman": "cʼil",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "цӏил"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "az",
          "lang": "Azerbaijani",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "qığırdaq"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ba",
          "lang": "Bashkir",
          "roman": "kimersək",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "кимерсәк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "eu",
          "lang": "Basque",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "kurruska"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "xrastók",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "храсто́к"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "xrašč",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "храшч"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "upasthi",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "উপাস্থি"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "kōmolasthi",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "কোমলাস্থি"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "hruštjál",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "хрущя́л"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "my",
          "lang": "Burmese",
          "roman": "a.rui:nu.",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "အရိုးနု"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cartílag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ce",
          "lang": "Chechen",
          "roman": "čoxčam",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "чохчам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "軟骨"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "jyun⁵ gwat¹",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "软骨"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "軟骨"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "nan-hbl",
          "lang": "Chinese",
          "roman": "zh-min-nan",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "Hokkien"
          ],
          "word": "软骨"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "軟骨"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "ruǎngǔ",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "软骨"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "cv",
          "lang": "Chuvash",
          "roman": "kămărč̬ak",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "кӑмӑрчак"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chrupavka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "brusk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "kraakbeen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "kartilago"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "kõhr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "brósk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "rusto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "rustokudos"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cartilage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cartilaxe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "xrṭili",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "ხრტილი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Knorpel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "chóndros",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "χόνδρος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "khóndros",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "χόνδρος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "kāsthi",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "કાસ્થિ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "kumaḷũ hāḍkũ",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "કુમળું હાડકું"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "gu",
          "lang": "Gujarati",
          "roman": "kūṇũ hāḍkũ",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "કૂણું હાડકું"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ht",
          "lang": "Haitian Creole",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "katilaj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "skhus",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "סְחוּס"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "upāsthi",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "उपास्थि"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "kārṭilej",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "कार्टिलेज"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "porc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "brjósk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "io",
          "lang": "Ido",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "kartilago"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "tulang rawan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "rawan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "loingeán"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cartilagine"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "alt": "なんこつ",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "nankotsu",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "軟骨"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "şemırşek",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "шеміршек"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "şemırşek ūlpasy",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "шеміршек ұлпасы"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "km",
          "lang": "Khmer",
          "roman": "chʼəng khcəy",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "ឆ្អឹងខ្ចី"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "alt": "軟骨",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "yeon'gol",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "연골"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "kum",
          "lang": "Kumyk",
          "roman": "gemik",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "гемик"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kirkirag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "kmr",
          "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "qirtik"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ky",
          "lang": "Kyrgyz",
          "roman": "kemircek",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "кемирчек"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "dūk ʼǭn",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "ດູກອ່ອນ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "lo",
          "lang": "Lao",
          "roman": "ka dūk ʼǭn",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "ກະດູກອ່ອນ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cartilāgō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skrimslis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kremzlė"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "’rskavica",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "’рскавица"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ms",
          "lang": "Malay",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "rawan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "mt",
          "lang": "Maltese",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "qarquċa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "pakaua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "mi",
          "lang": "Maori",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "wheuangohe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "mn",
          "lang": "Mongolian",
          "roman": "mögöörs",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic"
          ],
          "word": "мөгөөрс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "ooshgę́ę́zh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brusk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "brusk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "oc",
          "lang": "Occitan",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "cartilage"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ang",
          "lang": "Old English",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gristel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "non",
          "lang": "Old Norse",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "brjósk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ps",
          "lang": "Pashto",
          "roman": "ǧazruf",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "غضروف"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "ğozruf",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "غُضروف"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "korjan",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "کُرجَن"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "pdt",
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Gnurpel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chrząstka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "cartilagem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "qu",
          "lang": "Quechua",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "k'apa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "cartilaj"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "xrjašč",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "хрящ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "хр̏скавица"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hȑskavica"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "si",
          "lang": "Sinhalese",
          "roman": "kīkasaya",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "කීකසය"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "si",
          "lang": "Sinhalese",
          "roman": "kōmalāsthi",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "කෝමලාස්ථි"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chrupka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "chrupavka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hrustanec"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "alt",
          "lang": "Southern Altai",
          "roman": "keemik",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "кеемик"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "alt",
          "lang": "Southern Altai",
          "roman": "kemirček",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "кемирчек"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cartílago"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "sw",
          "lang": "Swahili",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "gegedu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "brosk"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "kartilago"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "malabuto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "taġoyak",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "тағояк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "ġuzruf",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "ғузруф"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "kimerçäk",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "кимерчәк"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "grà-dùuk-ɔ̀ɔn",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "กระดูกอ่อน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "kıkırdak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "tk",
          "lang": "Turkmen",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "gemirçek"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "xrjašč",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "хрящ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "kur kurrī haḍḍī",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "کُر کُرّی ہَڈّی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "kurrī",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "کُرّی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "ġuzrūf",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "غُضْروف"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "ġazrūf",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "غَضْروف"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "upāsti",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "اُپاسْتی"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "kārṭilej",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "کارْٹِلیج"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ug",
          "lang": "Uyghur",
          "roman": "kömürchek",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "كۆمۈرچەك"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "kemirchak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "uz",
          "lang": "Uzbek",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "togʻay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "vi",
          "lang": "Vietnamese",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "sụn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "vo",
          "lang": "Volapük",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "kartilag"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tinroxh"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tinroxhea"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gruzion"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "wa",
          "lang": "Walloon",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gruziant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "sah",
          "lang": "Yakut",
          "roman": "öñürges",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "word": "өҥүргэс"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "veykhbeyn",
          "sense": "elastic tissue",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ווייכביין"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Skeleton",
          "orig": "en:Skeleton",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A particular structure made of cartilage."
      ],
      "id": "en-cartilage-en-noun-8MnqlvWN",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, countable) A particular structure made of cartilage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑː.tɪl.ɪd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑːt.lɪd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑɹ.təl.ɪd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑɹt.lɪd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-cartilage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-cartilage.ogg/En-us-cartilage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-cartilage.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cartilage"
  ],
  "word": "cartilage"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cartilāgō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cartilāgō",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cartilāgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cartilāgō",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cartilāgō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "cartilage m (uncountable)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "fr:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cartilage"
      ],
      "id": "en-cartilage-fr-noun-MyEdYJj9",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "cartilage",
          "cartilage#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) cartilage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaʁ.ti.laʒ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cartilage"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cartilāgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cartilāgō",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First known attestation 1377-1377, borrowed from Latin cartilāgō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cartilage oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilages",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilages",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilage",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cartilage oblique singular, m (oblique plural cartilages, nominative singular cartilages, nominative plural cartilage)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fro",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "fro:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "corrosion which is of the cartilage between the wholes in the nostrils",
          "ref": "1377, Bernard de Gordon, Fleur de lis de medecine (a.k.a. lilium medicine)",
          "text": "corrosion qui est du cartilage qui est entre les trous des nazilles",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cartilage"
      ],
      "id": "en-cartilage-fro-noun-MyEdYJj9",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "cartilage",
          "cartilage#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) cartilage"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cartilage"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Requests for review of Tajik translations",
    "en:Animal tissues"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "articular cartilage"
    },
    {
      "word": "arytenoid cartilage"
    },
    {
      "word": "cartilage-hair hypoplasia"
    },
    {
      "word": "cartilaginoid"
    },
    {
      "word": "cartilaginous"
    },
    {
      "word": "cartilogenesis"
    },
    {
      "word": "costal cartilage"
    },
    {
      "word": "cricoid cartilage"
    },
    {
      "word": "greater alar cartilage"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyaline cartilage"
    },
    {
      "word": "thyroid cartilage"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "cartilage"
      },
      "expansion": "French cartilage",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cartilāgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cartilāgō",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gristle"
      },
      "expansion": "gristle",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gristel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gristel",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French cartilage, from Latin cartilāgō. Partially displaced native gristle, from Old English gristel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cartilages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "cartilage (countable and uncountable, plural cartilages)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Skeleton"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A usually translucent and somewhat elastic, dense, nonvascular connective tissue found in various forms in the larynx and respiratory tract, in structures such as the external ear, and in the articulating surfaces of joints. It composes most of the skeleton of vertebrate embryos, being replaced by bone during ossification in the higher vertebrates."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "translucent",
          "translucent"
        ],
        [
          "elastic",
          "elastic"
        ],
        [
          "dense",
          "dense"
        ],
        [
          "nonvascular",
          "nonvascular"
        ],
        [
          "connective tissue",
          "connective tissue"
        ],
        [
          "larynx",
          "larynx"
        ],
        [
          "respiratory tract",
          "respiratory tract"
        ],
        [
          "external ear",
          "external ear"
        ],
        [
          "articulating",
          "articulate"
        ],
        [
          "joint",
          "joint"
        ],
        [
          "skeleton",
          "skeleton"
        ],
        [
          "vertebrate",
          "vertebrate"
        ],
        [
          "embryo",
          "embryo"
        ],
        [
          "bone",
          "bone"
        ],
        [
          "ossification",
          "ossification"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, uncountable) A usually translucent and somewhat elastic, dense, nonvascular connective tissue found in various forms in the larynx and respiratory tract, in structures such as the external ear, and in the articulating surfaces of joints. It composes most of the skeleton of vertebrate embryos, being replaced by bone during ossification in the higher vertebrates."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gristle"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "en:Skeleton"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A particular structure made of cartilage."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, countable) A particular structure made of cartilage."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑː.tɪl.ɪd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑːt.lɪd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑɹ.təl.ɪd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɑɹt.lɪd͡ʒ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-cartilage.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-cartilage.ogg/En-us-cartilage.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-cartilage.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "kraakbeen"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kërc"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ḡuḍrūf",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "غُضْرُوف"
    },
    {
      "code": "syc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "roman": "ḥasḥūsā",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Syriac",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ܚܣܚܘܣܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "syc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "roman": "kūskāsā",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Syriac",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ܟܘܣܟܣܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "syc",
      "lang": "Aramaic",
      "roman": "kaṯkūṯā",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Syriac",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ܟܬܟܘܬܐ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "ačaṙ",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "աճառ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kṙčik",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "կռճիկ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ast",
      "lang": "Asturian",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cartílagu"
    },
    {
      "code": "av",
      "lang": "Avar",
      "roman": "cʼil",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "цӏил"
    },
    {
      "code": "az",
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "qığırdaq"
    },
    {
      "code": "ba",
      "lang": "Bashkir",
      "roman": "kimersək",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "кимерсәк"
    },
    {
      "code": "eu",
      "lang": "Basque",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "kurruska"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "xrastók",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "храсто́к"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "xrašč",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "храшч"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "upasthi",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "উপাস্থি"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "kōmolasthi",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "কোমলাস্থি"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "hruštjál",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хрущя́л"
    },
    {
      "code": "my",
      "lang": "Burmese",
      "roman": "a.rui:nu.",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "အရိုးနု"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cartílag"
    },
    {
      "code": "ce",
      "lang": "Chechen",
      "roman": "čoxčam",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "чохчам"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "軟骨"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "jyun⁵ gwat¹",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "软骨"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "軟骨"
    },
    {
      "code": "nan-hbl",
      "lang": "Chinese",
      "roman": "zh-min-nan",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ],
      "word": "软骨"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "軟骨"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "ruǎngǔ",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "软骨"
    },
    {
      "code": "cv",
      "lang": "Chuvash",
      "roman": "kămărč̬ak",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "кӑмӑрчак"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chrupavka"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "brusk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kraakbeen"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "kartilago"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "kõhr"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "brósk"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "rusto"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "rustokudos"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cartilage"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cartilaxe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "xrṭili",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "ხრტილი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Knorpel"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "chóndros",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "χόνδρος"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "khóndros",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "χόνδρος"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "kāsthi",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "કાસ્થિ"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "kumaḷũ hāḍkũ",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "કુમળું હાડકું"
    },
    {
      "code": "gu",
      "lang": "Gujarati",
      "roman": "kūṇũ hāḍkũ",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "કૂણું હાડકું"
    },
    {
      "code": "ht",
      "lang": "Haitian Creole",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "katilaj"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "skhus",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "סְחוּס"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "upāsthi",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "उपास्थि"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "kārṭilej",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "कार्टिलेज"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "porc"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "brjósk"
    },
    {
      "code": "io",
      "lang": "Ido",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "kartilago"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "tulang rawan"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "rawan"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "loingeán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cartilagine"
    },
    {
      "alt": "なんこつ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "nankotsu",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "軟骨"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "şemırşek",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "шеміршек"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "şemırşek ūlpasy",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "шеміршек ұлпасы"
    },
    {
      "code": "km",
      "lang": "Khmer",
      "roman": "chʼəng khcəy",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "ឆ្អឹងខ្ចី"
    },
    {
      "alt": "軟骨",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "yeon'gol",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "연골"
    },
    {
      "code": "kum",
      "lang": "Kumyk",
      "roman": "gemik",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "гемик"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kirkirag"
    },
    {
      "code": "kmr",
      "lang": "Northern Kurdish",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "qirtik"
    },
    {
      "code": "ky",
      "lang": "Kyrgyz",
      "roman": "kemircek",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "кемирчек"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "dūk ʼǭn",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "ດູກອ່ອນ"
    },
    {
      "code": "lo",
      "lang": "Lao",
      "roman": "ka dūk ʼǭn",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "ກະດູກອ່ອນ"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cartilāgō"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skrimslis"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kremzlė"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "’rskavica",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "’рскавица"
    },
    {
      "code": "ms",
      "lang": "Malay",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "rawan"
    },
    {
      "code": "mt",
      "lang": "Maltese",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "qarquċa"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "pakaua"
    },
    {
      "code": "mi",
      "lang": "Maori",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "wheuangohe"
    },
    {
      "code": "mn",
      "lang": "Mongolian",
      "roman": "mögöörs",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ],
      "word": "мөгөөрс"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "ooshgę́ę́zh"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brusk"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "brusk"
    },
    {
      "code": "oc",
      "lang": "Occitan",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "cartilage"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gristel"
    },
    {
      "code": "non",
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "brjósk"
    },
    {
      "code": "ps",
      "lang": "Pashto",
      "roman": "ǧazruf",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "غضروف"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "ğozruf",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "غُضروف"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "korjan",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "کُرجَن"
    },
    {
      "code": "pdt",
      "lang": "Plautdietsch",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Gnurpel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chrząstka"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "cartilagem"
    },
    {
      "code": "qu",
      "lang": "Quechua",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "k'apa"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "cartilaj"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "xrjašč",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хрящ"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "хр̏скавица"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hȑskavica"
    },
    {
      "code": "si",
      "lang": "Sinhalese",
      "roman": "kīkasaya",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "කීකසය"
    },
    {
      "code": "si",
      "lang": "Sinhalese",
      "roman": "kōmalāsthi",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "කෝමලාස්ථි"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chrupka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "chrupavka"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hrustanec"
    },
    {
      "code": "alt",
      "lang": "Southern Altai",
      "roman": "keemik",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "кеемик"
    },
    {
      "code": "alt",
      "lang": "Southern Altai",
      "roman": "kemirček",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "кемирчек"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cartílago"
    },
    {
      "code": "sw",
      "lang": "Swahili",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "gegedu"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "brosk"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "kartilago"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "malabuto"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "taġoyak",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "тағояк"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "ġuzruf",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "ғузруф"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "kimerçäk",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "кимерчәк"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "grà-dùuk-ɔ̀ɔn",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "กระดูกอ่อน"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "kıkırdak"
    },
    {
      "code": "tk",
      "lang": "Turkmen",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "gemirçek"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "xrjašč",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хрящ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "kur kurrī haḍḍī",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "کُر کُرّی ہَڈّی"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "kurrī",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "کُرّی"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "ġuzrūf",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "غُضْروف"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "ġazrūf",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "غَضْروف"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "upāsti",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "اُپاسْتی"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "kārṭilej",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "کارْٹِلیج"
    },
    {
      "code": "ug",
      "lang": "Uyghur",
      "roman": "kömürchek",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "كۆمۈرچەك"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "kemirchak"
    },
    {
      "code": "uz",
      "lang": "Uzbek",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "togʻay"
    },
    {
      "code": "vi",
      "lang": "Vietnamese",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "sụn"
    },
    {
      "code": "vo",
      "lang": "Volapük",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "kartilag"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tinroxh"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tinroxhea"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gruzion"
    },
    {
      "code": "wa",
      "lang": "Walloon",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gruziant"
    },
    {
      "code": "sah",
      "lang": "Yakut",
      "roman": "öñürges",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "word": "өҥүргэс"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "veykhbeyn",
      "sense": "elastic tissue",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ווייכביין"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "cartilage"
  ],
  "word": "cartilage"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cartilāgō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cartilāgō",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cartilāgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin cartilāgō",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin cartilāgō.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "cartilage m (uncountable)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms borrowed from Latin",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French uncountable nouns",
        "fr:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cartilage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "cartilage",
          "cartilage#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) cartilage"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaʁ.ti.laʒ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cartilage"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cartilāgō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cartilāgō",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "First known attestation 1377-1377, borrowed from Latin cartilāgō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cartilage oblique singular or",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilages",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilages",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cartilage",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "cartilage oblique singular, m (oblique plural cartilages, nominative singular cartilages, nominative plural cartilage)",
      "name": "fro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French masculine nouns",
        "Old French nouns",
        "Old French terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Old French terms with quotations",
        "fro:Anatomy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "corrosion which is of the cartilage between the wholes in the nostrils",
          "ref": "1377, Bernard de Gordon, Fleur de lis de medecine (a.k.a. lilium medicine)",
          "text": "corrosion qui est du cartilage qui est entre les trous des nazilles",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cartilage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "cartilage",
          "cartilage#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) cartilage"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "cartilage"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": nńg-kut vs. zh-min-nan",
  "path": [
    "cartilage"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cartilage",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'cartilage oblique singular or', originally 'cartilage oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "cartilage"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cartilage",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'cartilage oblique singular or', originally 'cartilage oblique singular or m'",
  "path": [
    "cartilage"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cartilage",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'cartilage oblique singular or' in 'cartilage oblique singular, m (oblique plural cartilages, nominative singular cartilages, nominative plural cartilage)'",
  "path": [
    "cartilage"
  ],
  "section": "Old French",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "cartilage",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.