"rawan" meaning in Indonesian

See rawan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈrawan]
Etymology: From Malay rawan. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|rawan}} Malay rawan Head templates: {{id-adj|head=}} rawan
  1. affected, moved, touched Synonyms: pilu, sayu, terharu
    Sense id: en-rawan-id-adj-JG6e-jaw Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 33 14 9 34 8 1 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 28 26 7 28 11
  2. critical, crucial, serious, grave. Synonyms: gawat
    Sense id: en-rawan-id-adj-2PfSwMHb Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 33 14 9 34 8 1 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 28 26 7 28 11
  3. problematic, vulnerable, fragile.
    Sense id: en-rawan-id-adj-QbgZHcHJ
  4. young, smooth Synonyms: lembut, muda
    Sense id: en-rawan-id-adj-mdoRHUV3 Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 33 14 9 34 8 1 Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 28 26 7 28 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈrawan]
Etymology: From Malay rawan. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|rawan}} Malay rawan Head templates: {{head|id|noun}} rawan
  1. (anatomy) ellipsis of tulang rawan (“cartilage”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis Alternative form of: tulang rawan (extra: cartilage) Categories (topical): Anatomy Derived forms: berawan, kerawanan, merawan, merawankan, serawan, rawan bencana, rawan hati
    Sense id: en-rawan-id-noun-Hj3dpl4m Categories (other): Indonesian ellipses, Indonesian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Indonesian terms with redundant script codes: 28 26 7 28 11 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈrawan]
Etymology: From Urdu رواں (ravāṅ', “to set agoing”), from Persian روان (ravân, “flowing”). Etymology templates: {{bor|id|ur|رواں|t=to set agoing|tr=ravāṅ'}} Urdu رواں (ravāṅ', “to set agoing”), {{der|id|fa|روان|t=flowing|tr=ravân}} Persian روان (ravân, “flowing”) Head templates: {{head|id|noun}} rawan
  1. (archaic) vehicle Tags: archaic Synonyms: kendaraan
    Sense id: en-rawan-id-noun-tATtPDcM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for rawan meaning in Indonesian (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "rawan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay rawan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay rawan.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rawan",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧wan"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 14 9 34 8 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 26 7 28 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "affected, moved, touched"
      ],
      "id": "en-rawan-id-adj-JG6e-jaw",
      "links": [
        [
          "affected",
          "affected"
        ],
        [
          "moved",
          "moved"
        ],
        [
          "touched",
          "touched"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pilu"
        },
        {
          "word": "sayu"
        },
        {
          "word": "terharu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 14 9 34 8 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 26 7 28 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "critical, crucial, serious, grave."
      ],
      "id": "en-rawan-id-adj-2PfSwMHb",
      "links": [
        [
          "critical",
          "critical"
        ],
        [
          "crucial",
          "crucial"
        ],
        [
          "serious",
          "serious"
        ],
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gawat"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "problematic, vulnerable, fragile."
      ],
      "id": "en-rawan-id-adj-QbgZHcHJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "problematic",
          "problematic"
        ],
        [
          "vulnerable",
          "vulnerable"
        ],
        [
          "fragile",
          "fragile"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 14 9 34 8 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 26 7 28 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young, smooth"
      ],
      "id": "en-rawan-id-adj-mdoRHUV3",
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lembut"
        },
        {
          "word": "muda"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrawan]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rawan"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "rawan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay rawan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay rawan.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "rawan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧wan"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "cartilage",
          "word": "tulang rawan"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian ellipses",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "id",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "id:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 26 7 28 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "berawan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kerawanan"
        },
        {
          "word": "merawan"
        },
        {
          "word": "merawankan"
        },
        {
          "word": "serawan"
        },
        {
          "word": "rawan bencana"
        },
        {
          "word": "rawan hati"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ellipsis of tulang rawan (“cartilage”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-rawan-id-noun-Hj3dpl4m",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tulang rawan",
          "tulang rawan#Indonesian"
        ],
        [
          "cartilage",
          "cartilage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) ellipsis of tulang rawan (“cartilage”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "ellipsis"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrawan]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rawan"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ur",
        "3": "رواں",
        "t": "to set agoing",
        "tr": "ravāṅ'"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu رواں (ravāṅ', “to set agoing”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "روان",
        "t": "flowing",
        "tr": "ravân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian روان (ravân, “flowing”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Urdu رواں (ravāṅ', “to set agoing”), from Persian روان (ravân, “flowing”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "rawan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧wan"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "plank",
          "text": "takhta rawan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vehicle"
      ],
      "id": "en-rawan-id-noun-tATtPDcM",
      "links": [
        [
          "vehicle",
          "vehicle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) vehicle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kendaraan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrawan]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rawan"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Urdu",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Persian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Urdu",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "rawan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay rawan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay rawan.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rawan",
      "name": "id-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧wan"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "affected, moved, touched"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affected",
          "affected"
        ],
        [
          "moved",
          "moved"
        ],
        [
          "touched",
          "touched"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pilu"
        },
        {
          "word": "sayu"
        },
        {
          "word": "terharu"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "critical, crucial, serious, grave."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "critical",
          "critical"
        ],
        [
          "crucial",
          "crucial"
        ],
        [
          "serious",
          "serious"
        ],
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gawat"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "problematic, vulnerable, fragile."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "problematic",
          "problematic"
        ],
        [
          "vulnerable",
          "vulnerable"
        ],
        [
          "fragile",
          "fragile"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "young, smooth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "smooth",
          "smooth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lembut"
        },
        {
          "word": "muda"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrawan]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rawan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian adjectives",
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Urdu",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Persian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Urdu",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "berawan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kerawanan"
    },
    {
      "word": "merawan"
    },
    {
      "word": "merawankan"
    },
    {
      "word": "serawan"
    },
    {
      "word": "rawan bencana"
    },
    {
      "word": "rawan hati"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "rawan"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay rawan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay rawan.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "rawan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧wan"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "cartilage",
          "word": "tulang rawan"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian ellipses",
        "id:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ellipsis of tulang rawan (“cartilage”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "tulang rawan",
          "tulang rawan#Indonesian"
        ],
        [
          "cartilage",
          "cartilage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) ellipsis of tulang rawan (“cartilage”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of",
        "ellipsis"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrawan]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rawan"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian nouns",
    "Indonesian terms borrowed from Urdu",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Persian",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Urdu",
    "Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ur",
        "3": "رواں",
        "t": "to set agoing",
        "tr": "ravāṅ'"
      },
      "expansion": "Urdu رواں (ravāṅ', “to set agoing”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "روان",
        "t": "flowing",
        "tr": "ravân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian روان (ravân, “flowing”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Urdu رواں (ravāṅ', “to set agoing”), from Persian روان (ravân, “flowing”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "rawan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ra‧wan"
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Indonesian terms with archaic senses",
        "Indonesian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "plank",
          "text": "takhta rawan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vehicle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vehicle",
          "vehicle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) vehicle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kendaraan"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrawan]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rawan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Indonesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.