See capon on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "en:Food and drink",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "capoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English capoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "capon"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French capon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chapon"
},
"expansion": "Old French chapon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "capūn"
},
"expansion": "Old English capūn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "capo",
"4": "cāpō, cāpōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin cāpō, cāpōnem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*cappō"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cappō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English capoun; partly from Old Northern French capon (Old French chapon) and partly from Old English capūn, both from Latin cāpō, cāpōnem (Vulgar Latin *cappō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "capon (plural capons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 21 0 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 17 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Breton translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Friulian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romagnol translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Venetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Xhosa translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Zulu translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chickens",
"orig": "en:Chickens",
"parents": [
"Fowls",
"Poultry",
"Birds",
"Livestock",
"Vertebrates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Chordates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "en:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Poultry",
"orig": "en:Poultry",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Livestock",
"Vertebrates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Chordates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "caponet"
},
{
"word": "caponization"
},
{
"word": "caponize"
},
{
"word": "Yarmouth capon"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:",
"text": "[…] You cannot feed capons so.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cockerel which has been gelded and fattened for the table."
],
"id": "en-capon-en-noun-JFdsY83k",
"links": [
[
"cockerel",
"cockerel"
],
[
"gelded",
"gelded"
],
[
"fatten",
"fatten"
],
[
"table",
"table"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapoen"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kabon"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kastriran petel",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "кастриран петел"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capó"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "sin³ gai¹",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "鏾雞 /𫔌鸡"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yānjī",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "閹雞 /阉鸡"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapoun"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapun"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kapoen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapono"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "geldur hani"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "salvukukko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapuuni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chapon"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cjapon"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capón"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kapaun"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kapóni",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καπόνι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kappan"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "geldhani"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapono"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cappone"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "capo"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "ramits gailis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "romytas gaidys"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chapon"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapun"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capon"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "capūn"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kapłon"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capão"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gapôn"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clapon"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "căpun"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "copun"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kaplún",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каплу́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "копун"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "kopun"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capón"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapun"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capón"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capon"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "hogok"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"english": "older term",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ömgok"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "capwllt"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "capwrn"
},
{
"code": "xh",
"lang": "Xhosa",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "inkabi yenkuku"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "iqhude elitheniweyo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeɪpən/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-capon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"capon"
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "en:Food and drink",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "capoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English capoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "capon"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French capon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chapon"
},
"expansion": "Old French chapon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "capūn"
},
"expansion": "Old English capūn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "capo",
"4": "cāpō, cāpōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin cāpō, cāpōnem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*cappō"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cappō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English capoun; partly from Old Northern French capon (Old French chapon) and partly from Old English capūn, both from Latin cāpō, cāpōnem (Vulgar Latin *cappō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caponing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "caponed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "caponed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "capon (third-person singular simple present capons, present participle caponing, simple past and past participle caponed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To castrate; to make a capon of."
],
"id": "en-capon-en-verb-F7UIzX0h",
"links": [
[
"castrate",
"castrate"
],
[
"capon",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To castrate; to make a capon of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeɪpən/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-capon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"capon"
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "caponne",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caponnes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "capon (feminine caponne, masculine plural capons, feminine plural caponnes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cowardly"
],
"id": "en-capon-fr-adj-oIeF-W~0",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"cowardly",
"cowardly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) cowardly"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.pɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Ltrlg-capon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-capon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-capon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-capon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-capon.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "capon m (plural capons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coward"
],
"id": "en-capon-fr-noun-oZPSyZ-5",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"coward",
"coward"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) coward"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "couard"
},
{
"word": "lâche"
},
{
"word": "poltron"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.pɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Ltrlg-capon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-capon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-capon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-capon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-capon.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "capon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "capoun"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of capoun"
],
"id": "en-capon-enm-noun-C-mWyi-T",
"links": [
[
"capoun",
"capoun#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*cāppo"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cāppo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *cāppo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capon oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capon",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "capon oblique singular, m (oblique plural capons, nominative singular capons, nominative plural capon)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Northern French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"capon (castrated cockerel)"
],
"id": "en-capon-fro-noun-U1XT5BxC",
"links": [
[
"capon",
"capon#English"
],
[
"castrated",
"castrated"
],
[
"cockerel",
"cockerel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"etymology_text": "See capón.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capon",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "caponi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capuni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capón",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "caponi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "capon"
},
"expansion": "capon m (plural caponi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "capon",
"2": "m",
"3": "",
"4": "i"
},
"expansion": "capon m (plural caponi)",
"name": "vec-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "capuni",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "capon"
},
"expansion": "capon m (plural capuni)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cap",
"2": "m",
"3": "on",
"4": "uni"
},
"expansion": "capon m (plural capuni)",
"name": "vec-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Venetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"capon"
],
"id": "en-capon-vec-noun-bOoJJ29x",
"links": [
[
"capon",
"capon#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "caponar"
}
]
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "cāpen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: cāpen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: cāpen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "cape",
"der": "1",
"t": "lookout tower, beacon, lighthouse",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Middle Dutch: cape (“lookout tower, beacon, lighthouse”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Middle Dutch: cape (“lookout tower, beacon, lighthouse”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kaap"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kaap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kaap"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "kaap",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: kaap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: kaap"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kapēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kapēn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kapēn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-conj-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "capon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "capo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capost",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capodos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "capodun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capodut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capont",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capodun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capodis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capodin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capodit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capodin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capondi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "capot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gicapot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "reconstructed verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*capon",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "*capon",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cap"
},
"name": "odt-conj-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/capon",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to look, watch, stare"
],
"id": "en-capon-odt-verb-f7qORcJ4",
"links": [
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"watch",
"watch"
],
[
"stare",
"stare"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romagnol translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Xhosa translations",
"Terms with Zulu translations",
"en:Chickens",
"en:Food and drink",
"en:Male animals",
"en:Poultry"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "caponet"
},
{
"word": "caponization"
},
{
"word": "caponize"
},
{
"word": "Yarmouth capon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "capoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English capoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "capon"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French capon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chapon"
},
"expansion": "Old French chapon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "capūn"
},
"expansion": "Old English capūn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "capo",
"4": "cāpō, cāpōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin cāpō, cāpōnem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*cappō"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cappō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English capoun; partly from Old Northern French capon (Old French chapon) and partly from Old English capūn, both from Latin cāpō, cāpōnem (Vulgar Latin *cappō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "capon (plural capons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 1599–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Hamlet, Prince of Denmarke”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]:",
"text": "[…] You cannot feed capons so.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cockerel which has been gelded and fattened for the table."
],
"links": [
[
"cockerel",
"cockerel"
],
[
"gelded",
"gelded"
],
[
"fatten",
"fatten"
],
[
"table",
"table"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeɪpən/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-capon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapoen"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kabon"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kastriran petel",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "кастриран петел"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capó"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "sin³ gai¹",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "鏾雞 /𫔌鸡"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yānjī",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "閹雞 /阉鸡"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapoun"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapun"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kapoen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapono"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "geldur hani"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "salvukukko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapuuni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chapon"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cjapon"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capón"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kapaun"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kapóni",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καπόνι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kappan"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "geldhani"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapono"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cappone"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "capo"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "ramits gailis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "romytas gaidys"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chapon"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapun"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capon"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "capūn"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kapłon"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capão"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gapôn"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clapon"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "căpun"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "copun"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kaplún",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каплу́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "копун"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "kopun"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capón"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapun"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capón"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capon"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "hogok"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"english": "older term",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ömgok"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "capwllt"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "capwrn"
},
{
"code": "xh",
"lang": "Xhosa",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "inkabi yenkuku"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "iqhude elitheniweyo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"capon"
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Breton translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Friulian translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romagnol translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"Terms with Xhosa translations",
"Terms with Zulu translations",
"en:Chickens",
"en:Food and drink",
"en:Male animals",
"en:Poultry"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "capoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English capoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "capon"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French capon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chapon"
},
"expansion": "Old French chapon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "capūn"
},
"expansion": "Old English capūn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "capo",
"4": "cāpō, cāpōnem"
},
"expansion": "Latin cāpō, cāpōnem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*cappō"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cappō",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English capoun; partly from Old Northern French capon (Old French chapon) and partly from Old English capūn, both from Latin cāpō, cāpōnem (Vulgar Latin *cappō).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caponing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "caponed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "caponed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "capon (third-person singular simple present capons, present participle caponing, simple past and past participle caponed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To castrate; to make a capon of."
],
"links": [
[
"castrate",
"castrate"
],
[
"capon",
"#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To castrate; to make a capon of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeɪpən/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-capon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"capon"
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "caponne",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "caponnes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "capon (feminine caponne, masculine plural capons, feminine plural caponnes)",
"name": "fr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"cowardly"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"cowardly",
"cowardly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) cowardly"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.pɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Ltrlg-capon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-capon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-capon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-capon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-capon.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French adjectives",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "capon m (plural capons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"coward"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"coward",
"coward"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) coward"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ka.pɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Ltrlg-capon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-capon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-capon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-capon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-capon.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "couard"
},
{
"word": "lâche"
},
{
"word": "poltron"
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "capon",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "capoun"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of capoun"
],
"links": [
[
"capoun",
"capoun#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "cāpen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: cāpen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: cāpen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "cape",
"der": "1",
"t": "lookout tower, beacon, lighthouse",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒? Middle Dutch: cape (“lookout tower, beacon, lighthouse”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒? Middle Dutch: cape (“lookout tower, beacon, lighthouse”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "kaap"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: kaap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: kaap"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "kaap",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: kaap",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: kaap"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*kapēn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kapēn",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kapēn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-conj-wk2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "capon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "capo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capost",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capodos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "capodun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capodut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capont",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capodun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capodis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capodin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capodit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capodin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "capo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "participle",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capondi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "capot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gicapot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "reconstructed verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "*capon",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "*capon",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cap"
},
"name": "odt-conj-wk2"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/capon",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch basic verbs",
"Old Dutch class 2 weak verbs",
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Old Dutch reconstructed verbs",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to look, watch, stare"
],
"links": [
[
"look",
"look"
],
[
"watch",
"watch"
],
[
"stare",
"stare"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*cāppo"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cāppo",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *cāppo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capon oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "capon",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "capon oblique singular, m (oblique plural capons, nominative singular capons, nominative plural capon)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Old Northern French",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"capon (castrated cockerel)"
],
"links": [
[
"capon",
"capon#English"
],
[
"castrated",
"castrated"
],
[
"cockerel",
"cockerel"
]
]
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"etymology_text": "See capón.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capon",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "caponi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capuni",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "capón",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "caponi",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "capon"
},
"expansion": "capon m (plural caponi)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "capon",
"2": "m",
"3": "",
"4": "i"
},
"expansion": "capon m (plural caponi)",
"name": "vec-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "capuni",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "capon"
},
"expansion": "capon m (plural capuni)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cap",
"2": "m",
"3": "on",
"4": "uni"
},
"expansion": "capon m (plural capuni)",
"name": "vec-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "caponar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Venetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Venetan lemmas",
"Venetan masculine nouns",
"Venetan nouns",
"Venetan terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"capon"
],
"links": [
[
"capon",
"capon#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "capon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for capon meaning in All languages combined (23.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'capon oblique singular or', originally 'capon oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"capon"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "capon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'capon oblique singular or', originally 'capon oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"capon"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "capon",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'capon oblique singular or' in 'capon oblique singular, m (oblique plural capons, nominative singular capons, nominative plural capon)'",
"path": [
"capon"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "capon",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.