See capon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for capon meaning in English (11.0kB)
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "en:Food and drink",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "capoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English capoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "capon"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French capon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chapon"
},
"expansion": "Old French chapon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "capūn"
},
"expansion": "Old English capūn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "capo",
"4": "capo, caponem"
},
"expansion": "Latin capo, caponem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*cappo"
},
"expansion": "*cappo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kop-",
"4": "",
"5": "to strike, to beat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kop- (“to strike, to beat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English capoun; partly from Old Northern French capon (Old French chapon) and partly from Old English capūn, both from Latin capo, caponem (Vulgar Latin *cappo), from Proto-Indo-European *kop- (“to strike, to beat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "capon (plural capons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Chickens",
"orig": "en:Chickens",
"parents": [
"Fowls",
"Poultry",
"Birds",
"Livestock",
"Vertebrates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Chordates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "en:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Poultry",
"orig": "en:Poultry",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Livestock",
"Vertebrates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Chordates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Yarmouth capon"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A cockerel which has been gelded and fattened for the table."
],
"id": "en-capon-en-noun-JFdsY83k",
"links": [
[
"cockerel",
"cockerel"
],
[
"gelded",
"gelded"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapoen"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kabon"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kastriran petel",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "кастриран петел"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capó"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "鏾雞"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "sin³ gai¹",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "𫔌鸡"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "閹雞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yānjī",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "阉鸡"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapoun"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapun"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kapoen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapono"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "geldur hani"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "salvukukko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapuuni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chapon"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cjapon"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capón"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kapaun"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kapóni",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καπόνι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kappan"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "geldhani"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapono"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cappone"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "capo"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "ramits gailis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "romytas gaidys"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chapon"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapun"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capon"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kapłon"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capão"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gapôn"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clapon"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "căpun"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "copun"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kaplún",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каплу́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "копун"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "kopun"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capón"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapun"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capón"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capon"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "hogok"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"english": "older term",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ömgok"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "capwllt"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "capwrn"
},
{
"code": "xh",
"lang": "Xhosa",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "inkabi yenkuku"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "iqhude elitheniweyo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeɪpən/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-capon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"capon"
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "en:Food and drink",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "capoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English capoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "capon"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French capon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chapon"
},
"expansion": "Old French chapon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "capūn"
},
"expansion": "Old English capūn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "capo",
"4": "capo, caponem"
},
"expansion": "Latin capo, caponem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*cappo"
},
"expansion": "*cappo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kop-",
"4": "",
"5": "to strike, to beat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kop- (“to strike, to beat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English capoun; partly from Old Northern French capon (Old French chapon) and partly from Old English capūn, both from Latin capo, caponem (Vulgar Latin *cappo), from Proto-Indo-European *kop- (“to strike, to beat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caponing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "caponed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "caponed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "capon (third-person singular simple present capons, present participle caponing, simple past and past participle caponed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To castrate; to make a capon of."
],
"id": "en-capon-en-verb-F7UIzX0h",
"links": [
[
"castrate",
"castrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To castrate; to make a capon of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeɪpən/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-capon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"capon"
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"en:Chickens",
"en:Food and drink",
"en:Male animals",
"en:Poultry"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Yarmouth capon"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "capoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English capoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "capon"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French capon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chapon"
},
"expansion": "Old French chapon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "capūn"
},
"expansion": "Old English capūn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "capo",
"4": "capo, caponem"
},
"expansion": "Latin capo, caponem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*cappo"
},
"expansion": "*cappo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kop-",
"4": "",
"5": "to strike, to beat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kop- (“to strike, to beat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English capoun; partly from Old Northern French capon (Old French chapon) and partly from Old English capūn, both from Latin capo, caponem (Vulgar Latin *cappo), from Proto-Indo-European *kop- (“to strike, to beat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "capon (plural capons)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A cockerel which has been gelded and fattened for the table."
],
"links": [
[
"cockerel",
"cockerel"
],
[
"gelded",
"gelded"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeɪpən/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-capon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapoen"
},
{
"code": "br",
"lang": "Breton",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kabon"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kastriran petel",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "кастриран петел"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capó"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "鏾雞"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"english": "sin³ gai¹",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "𫔌鸡"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "閹雞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yānjī",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "阉鸡"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapoun"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapun"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kapoen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapono"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "geldur hani"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "salvukukko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapuuni"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chapon"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cjapon"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capón"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kapaun"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kapóni",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "καπόνι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kappan"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "geldhani"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapono"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cappone"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "capo"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "ramits gailis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "romytas gaidys"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chapon"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapun"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capon"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kapłon"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capão"
},
{
"code": "rgn",
"lang": "Romagnol",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "gapôn"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "clapon"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "căpun"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "copun"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "kaplún",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "каплу́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "копун"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"Roman"
],
"word": "kopun"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capón"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "kapun"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capón"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "capon"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "hogok"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"english": "older term",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ömgok"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "capwllt"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "capwrn"
},
{
"code": "xh",
"lang": "Xhosa",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "inkabi yenkuku"
},
{
"code": "zu",
"lang": "Zulu",
"sense": "cockerel grown for food",
"word": "iqhude elitheniweyo"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"capon"
],
"word": "capon"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old Northern French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"en:Chickens",
"en:Food and drink",
"en:Male animals",
"en:Poultry"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "capoun"
},
"expansion": "Middle English capoun",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro-nor",
"3": "capon"
},
"expansion": "Old Northern French capon",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "chapon"
},
"expansion": "Old French chapon",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "capūn"
},
"expansion": "Old English capūn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "capo",
"4": "capo, caponem"
},
"expansion": "Latin capo, caponem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "*cappo"
},
"expansion": "*cappo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kop-",
"4": "",
"5": "to strike, to beat"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kop- (“to strike, to beat”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English capoun; partly from Old Northern French capon (Old French chapon) and partly from Old English capūn, both from Latin capo, caponem (Vulgar Latin *cappo), from Proto-Indo-European *kop- (“to strike, to beat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "capons",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "caponing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "caponed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "caponed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "capon (third-person singular simple present capons, present participle caponing, simple past and past participle caponed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To castrate; to make a capon of."
],
"links": [
[
"castrate",
"castrate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To castrate; to make a capon of."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeɪpən/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-capon.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-capon.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"capon"
],
"word": "capon"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.