"chapon" meaning in French

See chapon in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃa.pɔ̃/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Ltrlg-chapon.wav Forms: chapons [plural], chaponne [feminine]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French chappon, from Old French chapon, chiapun, from Vulgar Latin *cappōnem, from Latin cāpō. Compare Catalan capó, English capon, Italian cappone, Occitan capon, Portuguese capão, Spanish capón. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|chappon|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French chappon, {{inh+|fr|frm|chappon}} Inherited from Middle French chappon, {{inh|fr|fro|chapon}} Old French chapon, {{inh|fr|VL.|*cappō|*cappōnem}} Vulgar Latin *cappōnem, {{inh|fr|la|cāpō}} Latin cāpō, {{cog|ca|capó}} Catalan capó, {{cog|en|capon}} English capon, {{cog|it|cappone}} Italian cappone, {{cog|oc|capon}} Occitan capon, {{cog|pt|capão}} Portuguese capão, {{cog|es|capón}} Spanish capón Head templates: {{fr-noun|m|f=chaponne}} chapon m (plural chapons, feminine chaponne)
  1. capon; a castrated cockerel or the meat thereof Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-chapon-fr-noun-hj1eVjpT Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Chickens Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 13 41 34 12 Disambiguation of Chickens: 26 31 18 24
  2. (by extension) any castrated male fowl Tags: broadly, masculine
    Sense id: en-chapon-fr-noun-vSZGPIhZ Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Chickens, Foods, Poultry Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 10 49 32 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 13 41 34 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 53 34 6 Disambiguation of Chickens: 26 31 18 24 Disambiguation of Foods: 10 42 23 25 Disambiguation of Poultry: 11 67 14 8
  3. a large crouton served in a lean soup Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-chapon-fr-noun-SlbeLQsI Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Chickens Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 13 41 34 12 Disambiguation of Chickens: 26 31 18 24
  4. garlic bread Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-chapon-fr-noun-S3qjUKfM Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Breads, Chickens Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 13 41 34 12 Disambiguation of Breads: 17 14 12 57 Disambiguation of Chickens: 26 31 18 24

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "chappon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French chappon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "chappon"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French chappon",
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "chapon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French chapon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*cappō",
        "4": "*cappōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cappōnem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cāpō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cāpō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "capó"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan capó",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "capon"
      },
      "expansion": "English capon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "cappone"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cappone",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "capon"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan capon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "capão"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese capão",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "capón"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish capón",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French chappon, from Old French chapon, chiapun, from Vulgar Latin *cappōnem, from Latin cāpō. Compare Catalan capó, English capon, Italian cappone, Occitan capon, Portuguese capão, Spanish capón.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chapons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaponne",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "chaponne"
      },
      "expansion": "chapon m (plural chapons, feminine chaponne)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 41 34 12",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "26 31 18 24",
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          "name": "Chickens",
          "orig": "fr:Chickens",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "capon; a castrated cockerel or the meat thereof"
      ],
      "id": "en-chapon-fr-noun-hj1eVjpT",
      "links": [
        [
          "capon",
          "capon"
        ],
        [
          "cockerel",
          "cockerel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 49 32 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 41 34 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 53 34 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 31 18 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Chickens",
          "orig": "fr:Chickens",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 42 23 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "fr:Foods",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 67 14 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Poultry",
          "orig": "fr:Poultry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any castrated male fowl"
      ],
      "id": "en-chapon-fr-noun-vSZGPIhZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "castrated",
          "castrated"
        ],
        [
          "fowl",
          "fowl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) any castrated male fowl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 41 34 12",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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        {
          "_dis": "26 31 18 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Chickens",
          "orig": "fr:Chickens",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a large crouton served in a lean soup"
      ],
      "id": "en-chapon-fr-noun-SlbeLQsI",
      "links": [
        [
          "crouton",
          "crouton"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 41 34 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 14 12 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Breads",
          "orig": "fr:Breads",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 31 18 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Chickens",
          "orig": "fr:Chickens",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "garlic bread"
      ],
      "id": "en-chapon-fr-noun-S3qjUKfM",
      "links": [
        [
          "garlic bread",
          "garlic bread"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃa.pɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Ltrlg-chapon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-chapon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-chapon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-chapon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-chapon.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Chapon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chapon"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Latin",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "French terms with homophones",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Breads",
    "fr:Chickens",
    "fr:Foods",
    "fr:Poultry"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
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        "3": "chappon",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French chappon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "chappon"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French chappon",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "chapon"
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      "expansion": "Old French chapon",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*cappō",
        "4": "*cappōnem"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cappōnem",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cāpō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cāpō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "capó"
      },
      "expansion": "Catalan capó",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "capon"
      },
      "expansion": "English capon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "cappone"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian cappone",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "capon"
      },
      "expansion": "Occitan capon",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "capão"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese capão",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "capón"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish capón",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French chappon, from Old French chapon, chiapun, from Vulgar Latin *cappōnem, from Latin cāpō. Compare Catalan capó, English capon, Italian cappone, Occitan capon, Portuguese capão, Spanish capón.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chapons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chaponne",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "f": "chaponne"
      },
      "expansion": "chapon m (plural chapons, feminine chaponne)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "capon; a castrated cockerel or the meat thereof"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "capon",
          "capon"
        ],
        [
          "cockerel",
          "cockerel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "any castrated male fowl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castrated",
          "castrated"
        ],
        [
          "fowl",
          "fowl"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) any castrated male fowl"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a large crouton served in a lean soup"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crouton",
          "crouton"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "garlic bread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garlic bread",
          "garlic bread"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃa.pɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Ltrlg-chapon.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-chapon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-chapon.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-chapon.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Ltrlg-chapon.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Chapon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chapon"
}

Download raw JSONL data for chapon meaning in French (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.