"canton" meaning in All languages combined

See canton on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈkæntən/, /ˈkæntɒn/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-canton.wav Forms: cantons [plural]
Etymology: 1530s, from Middle French canton, from Old French canton (“corner”); heraldic sense from the 1570s, geographic sense from c. 1600. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|frm|canton}} Middle French canton, {{der|en|fro|canton|t=corner}} Old French canton (“corner”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} canton (plural cantons)
  1. A division of a political unit.
    One of the states comprising the Swiss Confederation.
    Wikidata QID: Q23058, Q2311958 Categories (place): Switzerland
    Sense id: en-canton-en-noun-en:Q2311958 Categories (other): Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 27 2 4 23 2 5 4 6 3 9 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 23 3 4 25 3 4 5 7 4 10 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 24 2 4 25 2 5 5 7 4 8 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 24 3 3 24 3 4 5 7 4 10 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 22 3 3 25 3 4 5 7 4 10 8 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 26 2 4 24 2 5 4 7 3 8 8 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 22 2 5 22 2 5 8 7 6 8 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 24 3 5 24 3 4 5 7 4 9 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 24 3 5 25 3 4 5 7 4 9 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 24 3 4 25 3 4 5 7 4 10 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 26 3 3 22 3 5 5 7 4 9 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Manx translations: 24 3 4 24 3 4 5 7 4 9 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 23 3 3 24 2 5 5 6 4 9 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 25 2 5 22 2 5 6 7 3 9 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 25 2 5 25 2 4 5 7 4 9 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 24 3 4 24 3 5 5 7 4 9 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 25 2 4 25 2 4 5 7 4 10 7 6
  2. A division of a political unit.
    A subdivision of an arrondissement of France.
    Wikidata QID: Q2311958 Categories (place): France Translations (subdivision of an arrondissement): kanton [neuter] (Dutch), kantono (Esperanto), canton [masculine] (French), Kanton [masculine] (German), (ju) (alt: ) (Korean), канто́н (kantón) [masculine] (Macedonian), cantão [masculine] (Portuguese), канто́н (kantón) [masculine] (Russian), cantón [masculine] (Spanish), kanton [common-gender] (Swedish)
    Sense id: en-canton-en-noun-en:Q23119581 Disambiguation of 'subdivision of an arrondissement': 4 44 2 27 2 1 16 4
  3. A division of a political unit.
    A division of Luxembourg, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, etc.
    Wikidata QID: Q2311958 Translations (state of Switzerland): كانتون (kāntōn) [Hijazi-Arabic, masculine] (Arabic), կանտոն (kanton) (Armenian), kanton [masculine] (Czech), kanton [common-gender] (Danish), kanton [neuter] (Dutch), piirikunta (Finnish), kantoni (Finnish), canton [masculine] (French), cantón [masculine] (Galician), კანტონი (ḳanṭoni) (Georgian), Kanton [masculine] (German), καντόνι (kantóni) [neuter] (Greek), קנטון (qant'on) [masculine] (Hebrew), kanton (Hungarian), kantóna [feminine] (Icelandic), cantún [masculine] (Irish), cantone [masculine] (Italian), Canton (note: when used in the names of some cantons) (Italian), (ju) (alt: ) (Korean), pāgus [masculine] (Latin), канто́н (kantón) [masculine] (Macedonian), kanton [masculine] (Polish), cantão [masculine] (Portuguese), chantun [Puter, Rumantsch-Grischun, Vallander, masculine] (Romansch), cantun [Sursilvan, masculine] (Romansch), cantùn [Sutsilvan, masculine] (Romansch), cantung [Surmiran, masculine] (Romansch), канто́н (kantón) [masculine] (Russian), cantón [masculine] (Spanish), kanton (Swedish), кантун (qantun) (Tatar), kanton (Turkish) Translations (subdivision of Bosnia and Herzegovina): kanton [neuter] (Dutch), canton [masculine] (French), Kanton [masculine] (German), cantún [masculine] (Irish), (ju) (alt: ) (Korean), канто́н (kantón) [masculine] (Macedonian), cantão [masculine] (Portuguese), kanton [common-gender] (Swedish) Translations (subdivision of Luxembourg): kanton [neuter] (Dutch), canton [masculine] (French), კანტონი (ḳanṭoni) (Georgian), Kanton [masculine] (German), kantóna [feminine] (Icelandic), cantún [masculine] (Irish), (ju) (alt: ) (Korean), Kanton (Luxembourgish), канто́н (kantón) [masculine] (Macedonian), cantão [masculine] (Portuguese), cantón [masculine] (Spanish), kanton [common-gender] (Swedish) Translations (subdivision of Serbia): kanton [neuter] (Dutch), canton [masculine] (French), Kanton [masculine] (German), cantún [masculine] (Irish), (ju) (alt: ) (Korean), канто́н (kantón) [masculine] (Macedonian), cantão [masculine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-canton-en-noun-en:Q23119581 Disambiguation of 'state of Switzerland': 32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0 Disambiguation of 'subdivision of Bosnia and Herzegovina': 2 6 81 6 0 0 4 0 Disambiguation of 'subdivision of Luxembourg': 3 11 66 10 1 0 8 1 Disambiguation of 'subdivision of Serbia': 5 19 40 18 1 1 14 1
  4. A division of a political unit.
    (obsolete) A subdivision of a county, of Quebec, Canada; equivalent to a township.
    Wikidata QID: Q2311958 Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Administrative divisions, Geography Categories (place): Quebec
    Sense id: en-canton-en-noun-en:Q23119581 Disambiguation of Administrative divisions: 4 13 4 36 4 1 1 14 1 19 1 1 1 Disambiguation of Geography: 13 2 2 30 2 2 5 8 6 3 10 8 9 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English heteronyms, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Armenian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Icelandic translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Luxembourgish translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romansch translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tatar translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 15 1 2 21 1 1 7 10 7 4 14 9 10 Disambiguation of English heteronyms: 13 3 2 23 2 1 7 11 7 4 11 8 9 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 17 3 2 22 2 1 5 8 5 13 10 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 14 2 3 20 1 1 3 7 6 3 11 8 9 3 1 7 1 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 1 2 21 1 1 2 7 6 2 12 8 9 2 1 9 1 1 Disambiguation of Terms with Armenian translations: 27 2 4 23 2 5 4 6 3 9 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 23 3 4 25 3 4 5 7 4 10 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 24 2 4 25 2 5 5 7 4 8 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 22 2 3 31 2 3 4 7 3 9 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 14 4 2 25 2 1 5 8 5 14 9 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 20 2 5 28 2 1 5 7 3 12 7 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 24 3 3 24 3 4 5 7 4 10 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 14 3 2 26 2 1 6 9 5 14 9 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 22 3 3 25 3 4 5 7 4 10 8 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 26 2 4 24 2 5 4 7 3 8 8 7 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 14 3 3 28 3 2 5 8 4 13 8 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 12 3 5 25 2 2 9 7 8 11 8 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 17 3 2 29 2 3 5 8 5 10 9 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations: 16 1 4 44 1 1 3 6 1 9 6 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 22 2 5 22 2 5 8 7 6 8 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Icelandic translations: 24 3 5 24 3 4 5 7 4 9 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 24 3 5 25 3 4 5 7 4 9 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 14 3 2 30 2 1 5 8 4 14 8 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 24 3 4 25 3 4 5 7 4 10 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 14 3 2 30 2 1 5 8 4 14 8 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Luxembourgish translations: 19 2 10 26 2 1 5 6 3 11 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 26 3 3 22 3 5 5 7 4 9 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Manx translations: 24 3 4 24 3 4 5 7 4 9 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 23 3 3 24 2 5 5 6 4 9 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 25 2 5 22 2 5 6 7 3 9 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Romansch translations: 20 2 5 28 2 1 5 7 3 12 7 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 14 3 2 30 2 1 5 8 4 14 8 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 15 3 1 28 1 1 4 8 4 14 9 11 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 25 2 5 25 2 4 5 7 4 9 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Tatar translations: 24 3 4 24 3 5 5 7 4 9 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 25 2 4 25 2 4 5 7 4 10 7 6
  5. A division of a political unit. Wikidata QID: Q2311958
    Sense id: en-canton-en-noun-en:Q23119581
  6. A small community or clan.
    Sense id: en-canton-en-noun-yEywf195
  7. A subdivision of a flag, the rectangular inset on the upper hoist (i.e., flagpole) side, the upper-left quadrant of a flag, (the stars of the US national flag are in a canton). Categories (topical): Flags
    Sense id: en-canton-en-noun--NzdGNea Disambiguation of Flags: 19 4 6 8 3 5 25 4 6 6 6 6 5
  8. (heraldry) A division of a shield occupying one third of the chief, usually on the dexter side, formed by a perpendicular line from the top meeting a horizontal line from the side. Wikidata QID: Q1559605 Categories (topical): Heraldic charges
    Sense id: en-canton-en-noun-en:Q1559605 Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kanton Derived forms: cantoner, cantonise, cantonize, canton of Zurich Translations (heraldry; one of the ordinaries): cantó [masculine] (Catalan), vrijkwartier [neuter] (Dutch), kolkka (Finnish), canton [masculine] (French), Freiviertel [neuter] (German), cúinneán [masculine] (Irish), cantone [masculine] (Italian), kanton [masculine] (Polish), cantão [masculine] (Portuguese), cantón [masculine] (Spanish), kanton [common-gender] (Swedish) Translations (subdivision of flag): канто́н (kantón) [masculine] (Macedonian), kerrin [masculine] (Manx), cantón [masculine] (Spanish), kanton [common-gender] (Swedish)
Etymology number: 1 Disambiguation of 'heraldry; one of the ordinaries': 35 3 3 19 3 1 3 32 Disambiguation of 'subdivision of flag': 5 29 2 26 2 1 32 2

Noun [English]

Forms: cantons [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} canton (plural cantons)
  1. (obsolete) A song or canto. Tags: obsolete Related terms: pancit canton
    Sense id: en-canton-en-noun-bMYFmxt8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈkæntən/, /ˈkæntɒn/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-canton.wav Forms: cantons [present, singular, third-person], cantoning [participle, present], cantoned [participle, past], cantoned [past]
Etymology: 1530s, from Middle French canton, from Old French canton (“corner”); heraldic sense from the 1570s, geographic sense from c. 1600. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|frm|canton}} Middle French canton, {{der|en|fro|canton|t=corner}} Old French canton (“corner”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} canton (third-person singular simple present cantons, present participle cantoning, simple past and past participle cantoned)
  1. (transitive) To delineate as a separate district. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-canton-en-verb-w6YW5htg
  2. (transitive) To divide into cantons. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-canton-en-verb-vhrt-Hbk Categories (other): Terms with Galician translations Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 22 3 3 25 3 4 5 7 4 10 8 7
  3. (transitive) To quarter troops by requisitioning housing from the civilian population. Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-canton-en-verb-SQThWTBR
  4. (intransitive) To be allotted such quarters. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-canton-en-verb-PmqFlcLM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: kanton
Etymology number: 1

Noun [French]

IPA: /kɑ̃.tɔ̃/ Audio: Fr-Paris--canton.ogg , LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-canton.wav Forms: cantons [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle French canton, from Old French canton (from the 1240s), from Old Occitan canton (“corner; canton”) (recorded before 1218), adopted in Occitan from North Italian (Gallo-Italic, early Lombard) cantone (“edge, corner; canton”), ultimately representing Latin cant- (“rim (of a wheel)”) with the addition of the -ō (accusative -ōnem) suffix forming augmentatives in Romance. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fr|frm|canton|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French canton, {{inh+|fr|frm|canton}} Inherited from Middle French canton, {{inh|fr|fro|canton}} Old French canton, {{der|fr|pro|canton|t=corner; canton}} Old Occitan canton (“corner; canton”), {{der|fr|lmo|-}} Lombard, {{der|fr|la|canthus|cant-|rim (of a wheel)}} Latin cant- (“rim (of a wheel)”) Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} canton m (plural cantons)
  1. canton (of Switzerland, France or Luxembourg) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-canton-fr-noun-TjvCplrs
  2. township (of Canada) Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-canton-fr-noun-ZTlZb96R
  3. (heraldry) canton Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Heraldic charges, Geography
    Sense id: en-canton-fr-noun-jGHN0uVk Disambiguation of Geography: 8 19 73 Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of French entries with incorrect language header: 4 11 86 Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics

Noun [Occitan]

IPA: /kanˈtu/ Audio: LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-canton.wav Forms: cantons [plural]
Etymology: From Gallo-Italic cantone. From canto + -one. Related to Latin canthus (“rim (of a wheel)”). Head templates: {{head|oc|nouns|g=m|g2=|head=|sort=}} canton m, {{oc-noun|m}} canton m (plural cantons)
  1. corner Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-canton-oc-noun-RdInxLKX Categories (other): Occitan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Occitan entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. canton Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-canton-oc-noun-jGHN0uVk Categories (other): Occitan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Occitan entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: cantonal, cantonar, cantonada

Noun [Romanian]

IPA: /kanˈton/
Etymology: Borrowed from French canton. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ro|fr|canton}} Borrowed from French canton Head templates: {{ro-noun|n|cantoane}} canton n (plural cantoane) Inflection templates: {{ro-decl-noun|g=n|gpd=cantoanelor|gpi=cantoane|gsd=cantonului|gsi=canton|n=|npd=cantoanele|npi=cantoane|nsd=cantonul|nsi=canton|vp=cantoanelor|vs=cantonule}} Forms: cantoane [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], canton [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], cantonul [accusative, definite, nominative, singular], cantoane [accusative, indefinite, nominative, singular], cantoanele [accusative, definite, nominative, plural], canton [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], cantonului [definite, error-unrecognized-form, singular], cantoane [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, singular], cantoanelor [definite, error-unrecognized-form, plural], cantonule [singular, vocative], cantoanelor [vocative]
  1. canton Tags: neuter Derived forms: cantonal
    Sense id: en-canton-ro-noun-jGHN0uVk Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Romanian entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Venetan]

Forms: cantoni [plural]
Head templates: {{head|vec|noun|plural|cantoni|||||||||||||g=m|head=canton}} canton m (plural cantoni), {{vec-noun|canton|m||i}} canton m (plural cantoni)
  1. corner Tags: masculine Derived forms: cantonzsin
    Sense id: en-canton-vec-noun-RdInxLKX Categories (other): Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Venetan entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cantoner"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cantonise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "cantonize"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "canton of Zurich"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "canton"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French canton",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "canton",
        "t": "corner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French canton (“corner”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "1530s, from Middle French canton, from Old French canton (“corner”); heraldic sense from the 1570s, geographic sense from c. 1600.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cantons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "canton (plural cantons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Switzerland",
          "orig": "en:Switzerland",
          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 2 4 23 2 5 4 6 3 9 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 3 4 25 3 4 5 7 4 10 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 2 4 25 2 5 5 7 4 8 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 3 3 24 3 4 5 7 4 10 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 3 3 25 3 4 5 7 4 10 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 2 4 24 2 5 4 7 3 8 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 2 5 22 2 5 8 7 6 8 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 3 5 24 3 4 5 7 4 9 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 3 5 25 3 4 5 7 4 9 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 3 4 25 3 4 5 7 4 10 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 3 3 22 3 5 5 7 4 9 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 3 4 24 3 4 5 7 4 9 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Manx translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 3 3 24 2 5 5 6 4 9 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 2 5 22 2 5 6 7 3 9 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 2 5 25 2 4 5 7 4 9 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 3 4 24 3 5 5 7 4 9 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 2 4 25 2 4 5 7 4 10 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A division of a political unit.",
        "One of the states comprising the Swiss Confederation."
      ],
      "id": "en-canton-en-noun-en:Q2311958",
      "links": [
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "Swiss Confederation",
          "Swiss Confederation"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q2311958",
        "en:Q23058"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q23058",
        "Q2311958"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "France",
          "orig": "en:France",
          "parents": [
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A division of a political unit.",
        "A subdivision of an arrondissement of France."
      ],
      "id": "en-canton-en-noun-en:Q23119581",
      "links": [
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "subdivision",
          "subdivision"
        ],
        [
          "arrondissement",
          "arrondissement"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q2311958"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 44 2 27 2 1 16 4",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "subdivision of an arrondissement",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "kanton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 44 2 27 2 1 16 4",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "subdivision of an arrondissement",
          "word": "kantono"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 44 2 27 2 1 16 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "subdivision of an arrondissement",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "canton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 44 2 27 2 1 16 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "subdivision of an arrondissement",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kanton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 44 2 27 2 1 16 4",
          "alt": "州",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "ju",
          "sense": "subdivision of an arrondissement",
          "word": "주"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 44 2 27 2 1 16 4",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kantón",
          "sense": "subdivision of an arrondissement",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "канто́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 44 2 27 2 1 16 4",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "subdivision of an arrondissement",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cantão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 44 2 27 2 1 16 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kantón",
          "sense": "subdivision of an arrondissement",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "канто́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 44 2 27 2 1 16 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "subdivision of an arrondissement",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cantón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 44 2 27 2 1 16 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "subdivision of an arrondissement",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kanton"
        }
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q2311958"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A division of a political unit.",
        "A division of Luxembourg, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-canton-en-noun-en:Q23119581",
      "links": [
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "Luxembourg",
          "Luxembourg"
        ],
        [
          "Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
          "Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q2311958"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "acw",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "kāntōn",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "tags": [
            "Hijazi-Arabic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "كانتون"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "kanton",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "word": "կանտոն"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kanton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "kanton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "kanton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "word": "piirikunta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "word": "kantoni"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "canton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cantón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ḳanṭoni",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "word": "კანტონი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kanton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "kantóni",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "καντόνι"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "qant'on",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "קנטון"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "word": "kanton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kantóna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cantún"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cantone"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "note": "when used in the names of some cantons",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "word": "Canton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "alt": "州",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "ju",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "word": "주"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "pāgus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kantón",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "канто́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kanton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cantão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "tags": [
            "Puter",
            "Rumantsch-Grischun",
            "Vallander",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "chantun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "tags": [
            "Sursilvan",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cantun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "tags": [
            "Sutsilvan",
            "masculine"
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          "word": "cantùn"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "rm",
          "lang": "Romansch",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "tags": [
            "Surmiran",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cantung"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "kantón",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "канто́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cantón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "word": "kanton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "tt",
          "lang": "Tatar",
          "roman": "qantun",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "word": "кантун"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "32 3 56 4 2 1 1 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "state of Switzerland",
          "word": "kanton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 66 10 1 0 8 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "subdivision of Luxembourg",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "kanton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 66 10 1 0 8 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "subdivision of Luxembourg",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "canton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 66 10 1 0 8 1",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ḳanṭoni",
          "sense": "subdivision of Luxembourg",
          "word": "კანტონი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 66 10 1 0 8 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "subdivision of Luxembourg",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Kanton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 66 10 1 0 8 1",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "subdivision of Luxembourg",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kantóna"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 66 10 1 0 8 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "subdivision of Luxembourg",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "cantún"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 66 10 1 0 8 1",
          "alt": "州",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "ju",
          "sense": "subdivision of Luxembourg",
          "word": "주"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 66 10 1 0 8 1",
          "code": "lb",
          "lang": "Luxembourgish",
          "sense": "subdivision of Luxembourg",
          "word": "Kanton"
        },
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          "_dis1": "3 11 66 10 1 0 8 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kantón",
          "sense": "subdivision of Luxembourg",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "канто́н"
        },
        {
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          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "subdivision of Luxembourg",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cantão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 66 10 1 0 8 1",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "subdivision of Luxembourg",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "cantón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 11 66 10 1 0 8 1",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "subdivision of Luxembourg",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
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          "word": "kanton"
        },
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          "_dis1": "5 19 40 18 1 1 14 1",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "subdivision of Serbia",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "kanton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 19 40 18 1 1 14 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "subdivision of Serbia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "canton"
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          "_dis1": "5 19 40 18 1 1 14 1",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "subdivision of Serbia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "Kanton"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 19 40 18 1 1 14 1",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "subdivision of Serbia",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
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          "word": "cantún"
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        {
          "_dis1": "5 19 40 18 1 1 14 1",
          "alt": "州",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "ju",
          "sense": "subdivision of Serbia",
          "word": "주"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "5 19 40 18 1 1 14 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "kantón",
          "sense": "subdivision of Serbia",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "канто́н"
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        {
          "_dis1": "5 19 40 18 1 1 14 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "subdivision of Serbia",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "cantão"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 81 6 0 0 4 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "subdivision of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
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          "word": "kanton"
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        {
          "_dis1": "2 6 81 6 0 0 4 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "subdivision of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "canton"
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          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "subdivision of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
          "tags": [
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          "word": "Kanton"
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          "sense": "subdivision of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
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          "word": "cantún"
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          "_dis1": "2 6 81 6 0 0 4 0",
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          "sense": "subdivision of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
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          "word": "канто́н"
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          "_dis1": "2 6 81 6 0 0 4 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "subdivision of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
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          "sense": "subdivision of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
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          "_dis": "20 2 5 28 2 1 5 7 3 12 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romansch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 3 2 30 2 1 5 8 4 14 8 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 3 1 28 1 1 4 8 4 14 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 2 5 25 2 4 5 7 4 9 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 3 4 24 3 5 5 7 4 9 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tatar translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 2 4 25 2 4 5 7 4 10 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 13 4 36 4 1 1 14 1 19 1 1 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Administrative divisions",
          "orig": "en:Administrative divisions",
          "parents": [
            "Government",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 2 2 30 2 2 5 8 6 3 10 8 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "en:Geography",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A division of a political unit.",
        "A subdivision of a county, of Quebec, Canada; equivalent to a township."
      ],
      "id": "en-canton-en-noun-en:Q23119581",
      "links": [
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "county",
          "county"
        ],
        [
          "Quebec",
          "Quebec"
        ],
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada"
        ],
        [
          "township",
          "township"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A division of a political unit.",
        "(obsolete) A subdivision of a county, of Quebec, Canada; equivalent to a township."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q2311958"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q2311958"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1912, Joseph McCabe (translator), We Must Take Sides; or, The Principle of Action (originally by Voltaire)",
          "text": "These three millions live in a small canton of Egypt which cannot maintain twenty thousand people"
        },
        {
          "text": "20 May, 1686, Gilbert Burnet, letter from Nimmengen\nThere is another piece of Holbein's, […] in which, in six several cantons, the several parts of our Saviour's passion are represented.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A division of a political unit."
      ],
      "id": "en-canton-en-noun-en:Q23119581",
      "links": [
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q2311958"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q2311958"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A small community or clan."
      ],
      "id": "en-canton-en-noun-yEywf195",
      "links": [
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "clan",
          "clan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 4 6 8 3 5 25 4 6 6 6 6 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Flags",
          "orig": "en:Flags",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A subdivision of a flag, the rectangular inset on the upper hoist (i.e., flagpole) side, the upper-left quadrant of a flag, (the stars of the US national flag are in a canton)."
      ],
      "id": "en-canton-en-noun--NzdGNea",
      "links": [
        [
          "flag",
          "flag"
        ],
        [
          "rectangular",
          "rectangular"
        ],
        [
          "inset",
          "inset"
        ],
        [
          "hoist",
          "hoist"
        ],
        [
          "flagpole",
          "flagpole"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Heraldic charges",
          "orig": "en:Heraldic charges",
          "parents": [
            "Heraldry",
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
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        {
          "ref": "1662 August 31 (Gregorian calendar), John Evelyn, “[Diary entry for 21 August 1662]”, in William Bray, editor, Memoirs, Illustrative of the Life and Writings of John Evelyn, […], 2nd edition, volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […]; and sold by John and Arthur Arch, […], published 1819, →OCLC:",
          "text": "The king gave us the arms of England to be borne in a canton in our arms.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A division of a shield occupying one third of the chief, usually on the dexter side, formed by a perpendicular line from the top meeting a horizontal line from the side."
      ],
      "id": "en-canton-en-noun-en:Q1559605",
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "dexter",
          "dexter"
        ],
        [
          "perpendicular",
          "perpendicular"
        ],
        [
          "horizontal",
          "horizontal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) A division of a shield occupying one third of the chief, usually on the dexter side, formed by a perpendicular line from the top meeting a horizontal line from the side."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q1559605"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q1559605"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæntən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæntɒn/"
    },
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      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-canton.wav",
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  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "5 29 2 26 2 1 32 2",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kantón",
      "sense": "subdivision of flag",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "канто́н"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "5 29 2 26 2 1 32 2",
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "subdivision of flag",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kerrin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "5 29 2 26 2 1 32 2",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "subdivision of flag",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "5 29 2 26 2 1 32 2",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "subdivision of flag",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kanton"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 3 3 19 3 1 3 32",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "heraldry; one of the ordinaries",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantó"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 3 3 19 3 1 3 32",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "heraldry; one of the ordinaries",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "vrijkwartier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 3 3 19 3 1 3 32",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "heraldry; one of the ordinaries",
      "word": "kolkka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 3 3 19 3 1 3 32",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "heraldry; one of the ordinaries",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "canton"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 3 3 19 3 1 3 32",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "heraldry; one of the ordinaries",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Freiviertel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 3 3 19 3 1 3 32",
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "heraldry; one of the ordinaries",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cúinneán"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 3 3 19 3 1 3 32",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "heraldry; one of the ordinaries",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 3 3 19 3 1 3 32",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "heraldry; one of the ordinaries",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kanton"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 3 3 19 3 1 3 32",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "heraldry; one of the ordinaries",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantão"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 3 3 19 3 1 3 32",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "heraldry; one of the ordinaries",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantón"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "35 3 3 19 3 1 3 32",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "heraldry; one of the ordinaries",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kanton"
    }
  ],
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  ],
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}

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  "etymology_number": 1,
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      "args": {
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        "3": "canton"
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      "expansion": "Middle French canton",
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    },
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      "args": {
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        "3": "canton",
        "t": "corner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French canton (“corner”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "1530s, from Middle French canton, from Old French canton (“corner”); heraldic sense from the 1570s, geographic sense from c. 1600.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cantons",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
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    },
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      "form": "cantoning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
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    },
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      "form": "cantoned",
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        "past"
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    },
    {
      "form": "cantoned",
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To delineate as a separate district."
      ],
      "id": "en-canton-en-verb-w6YW5htg",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To delineate as a separate district."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 3 3 25 3 4 5 7 4 10 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To divide into cantons."
      ],
      "id": "en-canton-en-verb-vhrt-Hbk",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To divide into cantons."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1854, O. F. Winship, E. E. McLean (translators), Summary of the Art of War (originally by Antoine-Henri Jomini)",
          "text": "To the end of husbanding the supplies, he will cause to be cantoned in the cities and villages the greatest possible numbers of troops"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To quarter troops by requisitioning housing from the civilian population."
      ],
      "id": "en-canton-en-verb-SQThWTBR",
      "links": [
        [
          "quarter",
          "quarter"
        ],
        [
          "requisitioning",
          "requisition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To quarter troops by requisitioning housing from the civilian population."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1854, O. F. Winship, E. E. McLean (translators), Summary of the Art of War (originally by Antoine-Henri Jomini)",
          "text": "An army, falling back upon its lines of magazines, may … make its retreat with more security than one which has to canton, to subsist, and to extend itself to find cantonments."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be allotted such quarters."
      ],
      "id": "en-canton-en-verb-PmqFlcLM",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To be allotted such quarters."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ˈkæntən/"
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      "ipa": "/ˈkæntɒn/"
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "kanton"
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  ],
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  ],
  "word": "canton"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cantons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1601–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Twelfe Night, or What You Will”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene v]:",
          "text": "Write loyal cantons of contemnèd love / And sing them loud even in the dead of night.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A song or canto."
      ],
      "id": "en-canton-en-noun-bMYFmxt8",
      "links": [
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ],
        [
          "canto",
          "canto"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A song or canto."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "pancit canton"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
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}

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  "descendants": [
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      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
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            "2": "Kanton",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Kanton",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Kanton"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
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      "name": "glossary"
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        "4": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French canton",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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        "3": "canton"
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French canton",
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "pro",
        "3": "canton",
        "t": "corner; canton"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan canton (“corner; canton”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "lmo",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Lombard",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "canthus",
        "4": "cant-",
        "5": "rim (of a wheel)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cant- (“rim (of a wheel)”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French canton, from Old French canton (from the 1240s), from Old Occitan canton (“corner; canton”) (recorded before 1218), adopted in Occitan from North Italian (Gallo-Italic, early Lombard) cantone (“edge, corner; canton”), ultimately representing Latin cant- (“rim (of a wheel)”) with the addition of the -ō (accusative -ōnem) suffix forming augmentatives in Romance.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cantons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "canton m (plural cantons)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "canton (of Switzerland, France or Luxembourg)"
      ],
      "id": "en-canton-fr-noun-TjvCplrs",
      "links": [
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          "canton",
          "canton#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "township (of Canada)"
      ],
      "id": "en-canton-fr-noun-ZTlZb96R",
      "links": [
        [
          "township",
          "township"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Heraldic charges",
          "orig": "fr:Heraldic charges",
          "parents": [
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            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 11 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 19 73",
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          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Geography",
          "orig": "fr:Geography",
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            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "canton"
      ],
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          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "canton",
          "canton#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) canton"
      ],
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      ],
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        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
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    }
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      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-canton.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-canton.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-canton.wav.mp3",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "canton"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cantonal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cantonar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cantonada"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Gallo-Italic cantone. From canto + -one. Related to Latin canthus (“rim (of a wheel)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cantons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "canton m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "canton m (plural cantons)",
      "name": "oc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corner"
      ],
      "id": "en-canton-oc-noun-RdInxLKX",
      "links": [
        [
          "corner",
          "corner"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "canton"
      ],
      "id": "en-canton-oc-noun-jGHN0uVk",
      "links": [
        [
          "canton",
          "canton"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kanˈtu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-canton.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-canton.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-canton.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-canton.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-canton.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "canton"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "canton"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French canton",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French canton.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cantoane",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "canton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantonul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantoane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantoanele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "canton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantonului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantoane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantoanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantonule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantoanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "cantoane"
      },
      "expansion": "canton n (plural cantoane)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "cantoanelor",
        "gpi": "cantoane",
        "gsd": "cantonului",
        "gsi": "canton",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "cantoanele",
        "npi": "cantoane",
        "nsd": "cantonul",
        "nsi": "canton",
        "vp": "cantoanelor",
        "vs": "cantonule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cantonal"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "canton"
      ],
      "id": "en-canton-ro-noun-jGHN0uVk",
      "links": [
        [
          "canton",
          "canton#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kanˈton/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "canton"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cantoni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vec",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "cantoni",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "canton"
      },
      "expansion": "canton m (plural cantoni)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "canton",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "canton m (plural cantoni)",
      "name": "vec-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Venetan",
  "lang_code": "vec",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Venetan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "cantonzsin"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corner"
      ],
      "id": "en-canton-vec-noun-RdInxLKX",
      "links": [
        [
          "corner",
          "corner"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "canton"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romansch translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "en:Administrative divisions",
    "en:Flags",
    "en:Geography"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cantoner"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantonise"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantonize"
    },
    {
      "word": "canton of Zurich"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "canton"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French canton",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "canton",
        "t": "corner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French canton (“corner”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "1530s, from Middle French canton, from Old French canton (“corner”); heraldic sense from the 1570s, geographic sense from c. 1600.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cantons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "canton (plural cantons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Switzerland"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A division of a political unit.",
        "One of the states comprising the Swiss Confederation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "Swiss Confederation",
          "Swiss Confederation"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q2311958",
        "en:Q23058"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q23058",
        "Q2311958"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:France"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A division of a political unit.",
        "A subdivision of an arrondissement of France."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "subdivision",
          "subdivision"
        ],
        [
          "arrondissement",
          "arrondissement"
        ],
        [
          "France",
          "France"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q2311958"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q2311958"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A division of a political unit.",
        "A division of Luxembourg, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "Luxembourg",
          "Luxembourg"
        ],
        [
          "Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
          "Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q2311958"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q2311958"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Quebec"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A division of a political unit.",
        "A subdivision of a county, of Quebec, Canada; equivalent to a township."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ],
        [
          "county",
          "county"
        ],
        [
          "Quebec",
          "Quebec"
        ],
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada"
        ],
        [
          "township",
          "township"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A division of a political unit.",
        "(obsolete) A subdivision of a county, of Quebec, Canada; equivalent to a township."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q2311958"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q2311958"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1912, Joseph McCabe (translator), We Must Take Sides; or, The Principle of Action (originally by Voltaire)",
          "text": "These three millions live in a small canton of Egypt which cannot maintain twenty thousand people"
        },
        {
          "text": "20 May, 1686, Gilbert Burnet, letter from Nimmengen\nThere is another piece of Holbein's, […] in which, in six several cantons, the several parts of our Saviour's passion are represented.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A division of a political unit."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q2311958"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q2311958"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A small community or clan."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "community",
          "community"
        ],
        [
          "clan",
          "clan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A subdivision of a flag, the rectangular inset on the upper hoist (i.e., flagpole) side, the upper-left quadrant of a flag, (the stars of the US national flag are in a canton)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flag",
          "flag"
        ],
        [
          "rectangular",
          "rectangular"
        ],
        [
          "inset",
          "inset"
        ],
        [
          "hoist",
          "hoist"
        ],
        [
          "flagpole",
          "flagpole"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Heraldic charges"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1662 August 31 (Gregorian calendar), John Evelyn, “[Diary entry for 21 August 1662]”, in William Bray, editor, Memoirs, Illustrative of the Life and Writings of John Evelyn, […], 2nd edition, volume I, London: Henry Colburn, […]; and sold by John and Arthur Arch, […], published 1819, →OCLC:",
          "text": "The king gave us the arms of England to be borne in a canton in our arms.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A division of a shield occupying one third of the chief, usually on the dexter side, formed by a perpendicular line from the top meeting a horizontal line from the side."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ],
        [
          "dexter",
          "dexter"
        ],
        [
          "perpendicular",
          "perpendicular"
        ],
        [
          "horizontal",
          "horizontal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) A division of a shield occupying one third of the chief, usually on the dexter side, formed by a perpendicular line from the top meeting a horizontal line from the side."
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:Q1559605"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ],
      "wikidata": [
        "Q1559605"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæntən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæntɒn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-canton.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canton.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canton.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canton.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canton.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kanton"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "acw",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "kāntōn",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "tags": [
        "Hijazi-Arabic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "كانتون"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "kanton",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "word": "կանտոն"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kanton"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kanton"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kanton"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "word": "piirikunta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "word": "kantoni"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "canton"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantón"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳanṭoni",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "word": "კანტონი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kanton"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "kantóni",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "καντόνι"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "qant'on",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "קנטון"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "word": "kanton"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kantóna"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantún"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantone"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "note": "when used in the names of some cantons",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "word": "Canton"
    },
    {
      "alt": "州",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ju",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "word": "주"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "pāgus"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kantón",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "канто́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kanton"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantão"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "tags": [
        "Puter",
        "Rumantsch-Grischun",
        "Vallander",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chantun"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "tags": [
        "Sursilvan",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantun"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "tags": [
        "Sutsilvan",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantùn"
    },
    {
      "code": "rm",
      "lang": "Romansch",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "tags": [
        "Surmiran",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantung"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kantón",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "канто́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantón"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "word": "kanton"
    },
    {
      "code": "tt",
      "lang": "Tatar",
      "roman": "qantun",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "word": "кантун"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "state of Switzerland",
      "word": "kanton"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "subdivision of an arrondissement",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kanton"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "subdivision of an arrondissement",
      "word": "kantono"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "subdivision of an arrondissement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "canton"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "subdivision of an arrondissement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kanton"
    },
    {
      "alt": "州",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ju",
      "sense": "subdivision of an arrondissement",
      "word": "주"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kantón",
      "sense": "subdivision of an arrondissement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "канто́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "subdivision of an arrondissement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantão"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "kantón",
      "sense": "subdivision of an arrondissement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "канто́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "subdivision of an arrondissement",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantón"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "subdivision of an arrondissement",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kanton"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "subdivision of Luxembourg",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kanton"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "subdivision of Luxembourg",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "canton"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳanṭoni",
      "sense": "subdivision of Luxembourg",
      "word": "კანტონი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "subdivision of Luxembourg",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kanton"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "subdivision of Luxembourg",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kantóna"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "subdivision of Luxembourg",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantún"
    },
    {
      "alt": "州",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ju",
      "sense": "subdivision of Luxembourg",
      "word": "주"
    },
    {
      "code": "lb",
      "lang": "Luxembourgish",
      "sense": "subdivision of Luxembourg",
      "word": "Kanton"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kantón",
      "sense": "subdivision of Luxembourg",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "канто́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "subdivision of Luxembourg",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantão"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "subdivision of Luxembourg",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantón"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "subdivision of Luxembourg",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kanton"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "subdivision of Serbia",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kanton"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "subdivision of Serbia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "canton"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "subdivision of Serbia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kanton"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "subdivision of Serbia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantún"
    },
    {
      "alt": "州",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ju",
      "sense": "subdivision of Serbia",
      "word": "주"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kantón",
      "sense": "subdivision of Serbia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "канто́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "subdivision of Serbia",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantão"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "subdivision of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "kanton"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "subdivision of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "canton"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "subdivision of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Kanton"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "subdivision of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantún"
    },
    {
      "alt": "州",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ju",
      "sense": "subdivision of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
      "word": "주"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kantón",
      "sense": "subdivision of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "канто́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "subdivision of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantão"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "subdivision of Bosnia and Herzegovina",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kanton"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "kantón",
      "sense": "subdivision of flag",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "канто́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "subdivision of flag",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kerrin"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "subdivision of flag",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantón"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "subdivision of flag",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kanton"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "heraldry; one of the ordinaries",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantó"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "heraldry; one of the ordinaries",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "vrijkwartier"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "heraldry; one of the ordinaries",
      "word": "kolkka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "heraldry; one of the ordinaries",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "canton"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "heraldry; one of the ordinaries",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Freiviertel"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "heraldry; one of the ordinaries",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cúinneán"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "heraldry; one of the ordinaries",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantone"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "heraldry; one of the ordinaries",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kanton"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "heraldry; one of the ordinaries",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantão"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "heraldry; one of the ordinaries",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "cantón"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "heraldry; one of the ordinaries",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "kanton"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "canton"
  ],
  "word": "canton"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Armenian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Icelandic translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romansch translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tatar translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "en:Administrative divisions",
    "en:Flags",
    "en:Geography"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "canton"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French canton",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "canton",
        "t": "corner"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French canton (“corner”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "1530s, from Middle French canton, from Old French canton (“corner”); heraldic sense from the 1570s, geographic sense from c. 1600.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cantons",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantoning",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantoned",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantoned",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "canton (third-person singular simple present cantons, present participle cantoning, simple past and past participle cantoned)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To delineate as a separate district."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To delineate as a separate district."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To divide into cantons."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To divide into cantons."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1854, O. F. Winship, E. E. McLean (translators), Summary of the Art of War (originally by Antoine-Henri Jomini)",
          "text": "To the end of husbanding the supplies, he will cause to be cantoned in the cities and villages the greatest possible numbers of troops"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To quarter troops by requisitioning housing from the civilian population."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quarter",
          "quarter"
        ],
        [
          "requisitioning",
          "requisition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To quarter troops by requisitioning housing from the civilian population."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1854, O. F. Winship, E. E. McLean (translators), Summary of the Art of War (originally by Antoine-Henri Jomini)",
          "text": "An army, falling back upon its lines of magazines, may … make its retreat with more security than one which has to canton, to subsist, and to extend itself to find cantonments."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be allotted such quarters."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To be allotted such quarters."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæntən/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkæntɒn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-canton.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canton.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canton.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canton.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-canton.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "kanton"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "canton"
  ],
  "word": "canton"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English heteronyms",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Administrative divisions",
    "en:Flags",
    "en:Geography"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cantons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "canton (plural cantons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pancit canton"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1601–1602 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Twelfe Night, or What You Will”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene v]:",
          "text": "Write loyal cantons of contemnèd love / And sing them loud even in the dead of night.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A song or canto."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ],
        [
          "canto",
          "canto"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A song or canto."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "canton"
  ],
  "word": "canton"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "French 2-syllable words",
    "French countable nouns",
    "French entries with incorrect language header",
    "French lemmas",
    "French masculine nouns",
    "French nouns",
    "French terms derived from Latin",
    "French terms derived from Lombard",
    "French terms derived from Middle French",
    "French terms derived from Old French",
    "French terms derived from Old Occitan",
    "French terms inherited from Middle French",
    "French terms inherited from Old French",
    "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "fr:Geography"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Kanton",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Kanton",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Kanton"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "canton",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French canton",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "canton"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle French canton",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "canton"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French canton",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "pro",
        "3": "canton",
        "t": "corner; canton"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan canton (“corner; canton”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "lmo",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Lombard",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "canthus",
        "4": "cant-",
        "5": "rim (of a wheel)"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cant- (“rim (of a wheel)”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French canton, from Old French canton (from the 1240s), from Old Occitan canton (“corner; canton”) (recorded before 1218), adopted in Occitan from North Italian (Gallo-Italic, early Lombard) cantone (“edge, corner; canton”), ultimately representing Latin cant- (“rim (of a wheel)”) with the addition of the -ō (accusative -ōnem) suffix forming augmentatives in Romance.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cantons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "canton m (plural cantons)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "canton (of Switzerland, France or Luxembourg)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "canton",
          "canton#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "township (of Canada)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "township",
          "township"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "fr:Heraldic charges"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "canton"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heraldry",
          "heraldry"
        ],
        [
          "canton",
          "canton#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(heraldry) canton"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "heraldry",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "monarchy",
        "nobility",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɑ̃.tɔ̃/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Fr-Paris--canton.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Fr-Paris--canton.ogg/Fr-Paris--canton.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Fr-Paris--canton.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-canton.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-canton.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-canton.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-canton.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-canton.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "canton"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Occitan countable nouns",
    "Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Occitan lemmas",
    "Occitan masculine nouns",
    "Occitan nouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cantonal"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantonar"
    },
    {
      "word": "cantonada"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Gallo-Italic cantone. From canto + -one. Related to Latin canthus (“rim (of a wheel)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cantons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oc",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "canton m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "canton m (plural cantons)",
      "name": "oc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Occitan",
  "lang_code": "oc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "corner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corner",
          "corner"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "canton"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "canton",
          "canton"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kanˈtu/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14185 (oci)-Davidgrosclaude-canton.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-canton.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-canton.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-canton.wav/LL-Q14185_%28oci%29-Davidgrosclaude-canton.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "canton"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cantonal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "canton"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French canton",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French canton.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cantoane",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-noun-n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "canton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantonul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantoane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantoanele",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "canton",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantonului",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantoane",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantoanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantonule",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cantoanelor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n",
        "2": "cantoane"
      },
      "expansion": "canton n (plural cantoane)",
      "name": "ro-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n",
        "gpd": "cantoanelor",
        "gpi": "cantoane",
        "gsd": "cantonului",
        "gsi": "canton",
        "n": "",
        "npd": "cantoanele",
        "npi": "cantoane",
        "nsd": "cantonul",
        "nsi": "canton",
        "vp": "cantoanelor",
        "vs": "cantonule"
      },
      "name": "ro-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Romanian countable nouns",
        "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Romanian lemmas",
        "Romanian neuter nouns",
        "Romanian nouns",
        "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Romanian terms borrowed from French",
        "Romanian terms derived from French"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "canton"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "canton",
          "canton#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kanˈton/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "canton"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "cantonzsin"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cantoni",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vec",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "cantoni",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "canton"
      },
      "expansion": "canton m (plural cantoni)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "canton",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "",
        "4": "i"
      },
      "expansion": "canton m (plural cantoni)",
      "name": "vec-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Venetan",
  "lang_code": "vec",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Venetan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Venetan lemmas",
        "Venetan masculine nouns",
        "Venetan nouns",
        "Venetan terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "corner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "corner",
          "corner"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "canton"
}

Download raw JSONL data for canton meaning in All languages combined (29.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''A division of a political unit'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "canton"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "canton",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
  "path": [
    "canton"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "canton",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
  "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "canton"
  ],
  "section": "Romanian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "canton",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.