See canton in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for canton meaning in French (3.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kanton",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kanton",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kanton"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "canton",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French canton",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "canton"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French canton",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "canton"
},
"expansion": "Old French canton",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pro",
"3": "canton",
"t": "corner; canton"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan canton (“corner; canton”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lmo",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Lombard",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cantone",
"t": "edge, corner; canton"
},
"expansion": "cantone (“edge, corner; canton”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "canthus",
"4": "cant-",
"5": "rim (of a wheel)"
},
"expansion": "Latin cant- (“rim (of a wheel)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-o",
"3": "-ō"
},
"expansion": "-ō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-onem",
"3": "-ōnem"
},
"expansion": "-ōnem",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French canton, from Old French canton (from the 1240s), from Old Occitan canton (“corner; canton”) (recorded before 1218), adopted in Occitan from North Italian (Gallo-Italic, early Lombard) cantone (“edge, corner; canton”), ultimately representing Latin cant- (“rim (of a wheel)”) with the addition of the -ō (accusative -ōnem) suffix forming augmentatives in Romance.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cantons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "canton m (plural cantons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"canton (of Switzerland, France or Luxembourg)"
],
"id": "en-canton-fr-noun-TjvCplrs",
"links": [
[
"canton",
"canton#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"township (of Canada)"
],
"id": "en-canton-fr-noun-ZTlZb96R",
"links": [
[
"township",
"township"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Heraldic charges",
"orig": "fr:Heraldic charges",
"parents": [
"Heraldry",
"History",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 11 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 21 70",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "fr:Geography",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"canton"
],
"id": "en-canton-fr-noun-jGHN0uVk",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"canton",
"canton#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) canton"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑ̃.tɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--canton.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Fr-Paris--canton.ogg/Fr-Paris--canton.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Fr-Paris--canton.ogg",
"tags": [
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (Paris)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-canton.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-canton.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-canton.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-canton.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-canton.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "canton"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Lombard",
"French terms derived from Middle French",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Old Occitan",
"French terms inherited from Middle French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Geography"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Kanton",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Kanton",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Kanton"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "canton",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle French canton",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "frm",
"3": "canton"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle French canton",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "canton"
},
"expansion": "Old French canton",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "pro",
"3": "canton",
"t": "corner; canton"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan canton (“corner; canton”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "lmo",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Lombard",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cantone",
"t": "edge, corner; canton"
},
"expansion": "cantone (“edge, corner; canton”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "canthus",
"4": "cant-",
"5": "rim (of a wheel)"
},
"expansion": "Latin cant- (“rim (of a wheel)”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-o",
"3": "-ō"
},
"expansion": "-ō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-onem",
"3": "-ōnem"
},
"expansion": "-ōnem",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle French canton, from Old French canton (from the 1240s), from Old Occitan canton (“corner; canton”) (recorded before 1218), adopted in Occitan from North Italian (Gallo-Italic, early Lombard) cantone (“edge, corner; canton”), ultimately representing Latin cant- (“rim (of a wheel)”) with the addition of the -ō (accusative -ōnem) suffix forming augmentatives in Romance.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cantons",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "canton m (plural cantons)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"canton (of Switzerland, France or Luxembourg)"
],
"links": [
[
"canton",
"canton#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"township (of Canada)"
],
"links": [
[
"township",
"township"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"fr:Heraldic charges"
],
"glosses": [
"canton"
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"canton",
"canton#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) canton"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑ̃.tɔ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-Paris--canton.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Fr-Paris--canton.ogg/Fr-Paris--canton.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Fr-Paris--canton.ogg",
"tags": [
"Paris"
],
"text": "Audio (Paris)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-0x010C-canton.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-canton.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-canton.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ab/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-canton.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-0x010C-canton.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "canton"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.